Approach to: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death in the world, affecting developing and developed countries alike. Recent advancements in medical and interventional therapies have led to decreasing overall mortality rates in the last decade. Despite these improvements...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Alexander Ni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: McGill University 2020-10-01
Series:McGill Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mjm.mcgill.ca/article/view/197
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author Alexander Ni
author_facet Alexander Ni
author_sort Alexander Ni
collection DOAJ
description Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death in the world, affecting developing and developed countries alike. Recent advancements in medical and interventional therapies have led to decreasing overall mortality rates in the last decade. Despite these improvements, COPD continues to cause significant morbidity and lost productivity. This review summarizes the pathophysiology of COPD and the work-up of a patient with suspected COPD, emphasizing pulmonary function testing, an approach to treatment, and the management of COPD exacerbations.
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spelling doaj.art-4f62eabbedf842129a1f4f3c6038696d2022-12-21T20:48:08ZengMcGill UniversityMcGill Journal of Medicine1715-81252020-10-0118110.26443/mjm.v18i1.197168Approach to: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)Alexander Ni0McGill UniversityChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death in the world, affecting developing and developed countries alike. Recent advancements in medical and interventional therapies have led to decreasing overall mortality rates in the last decade. Despite these improvements, COPD continues to cause significant morbidity and lost productivity. This review summarizes the pathophysiology of COPD and the work-up of a patient with suspected COPD, emphasizing pulmonary function testing, an approach to treatment, and the management of COPD exacerbations.https://mjm.mcgill.ca/article/view/197chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseemphysemachronic bronchitisspirometrycopd exacerbationalpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency
spellingShingle Alexander Ni
Approach to: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
McGill Journal of Medicine
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
emphysema
chronic bronchitis
spirometry
copd exacerbation
alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency
title Approach to: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
title_full Approach to: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
title_fullStr Approach to: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
title_full_unstemmed Approach to: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
title_short Approach to: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
title_sort approach to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd
topic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
emphysema
chronic bronchitis
spirometry
copd exacerbation
alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency
url https://mjm.mcgill.ca/article/view/197
work_keys_str_mv AT alexanderni approachtochronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasecopd