Study of the properties of self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction in the fuel-containing masses of the "Ukryttya" object for the case of varying velocity of water inflow

The main peculiarities of ignition and development of self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction (SCR) in fuel-containing masses (FCM) of Chernobyl "Ukryttya" were studied for the case of varying velocity of water incoming into the system or its outcoming. On the basis of analysis and numerica...

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Main Authors: V. A. Babenko, V. N. Pavlovych
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2018-03-01
Series:Âderna Fìzika ta Energetika
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/19.1/html/19.1.0021.html
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author V. A. Babenko
V. N. Pavlovych
author_facet V. A. Babenko
V. N. Pavlovych
author_sort V. A. Babenko
collection DOAJ
description The main peculiarities of ignition and development of self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction (SCR) in fuel-containing masses (FCM) of Chernobyl "Ukryttya" were studied for the case of varying velocity of water incoming into the system or its outcoming. On the basis of analysis and numerical solution of the corresponding system of differential equations for the main characteristics of the system, it was shown that the variations of water inflow could lead to very sufficient and various changes in SCR development comparing to possible modes at constant velocities of water inflow. In particular, the calculations show that the neutron bursts with great amplitude could take place in the system under definite sufficiently reasonable physical conditions. It was also shown that the increase of velocity of water inflow into the FCM in the mode of constant oscillations can lead to transition into "beyond critical" state which is the subcritical state with big quantity of water.
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spelling doaj.art-4f6c847916ae466c8f18691818dfaff82022-12-21T23:21:23ZengInstitute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of UkraineÂderna Fìzika ta Energetika1818-331X2074-05652018-03-011912130https://doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2018.01.021Study of the properties of self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction in the fuel-containing masses of the "Ukryttya" object for the case of varying velocity of water inflowV. A. Babenko0V. N. Pavlovych1Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine; Institute for Safety Problems of NPPs, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute for Safety Problems of NPPs, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine; Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineThe main peculiarities of ignition and development of self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction (SCR) in fuel-containing masses (FCM) of Chernobyl "Ukryttya" were studied for the case of varying velocity of water incoming into the system or its outcoming. On the basis of analysis and numerical solution of the corresponding system of differential equations for the main characteristics of the system, it was shown that the variations of water inflow could lead to very sufficient and various changes in SCR development comparing to possible modes at constant velocities of water inflow. In particular, the calculations show that the neutron bursts with great amplitude could take place in the system under definite sufficiently reasonable physical conditions. It was also shown that the increase of velocity of water inflow into the FCM in the mode of constant oscillations can lead to transition into "beyond critical" state which is the subcritical state with big quantity of water.http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/19.1/html/19.1.0021.htmlnuclear chain reactionfuel-containing massesneutron flux.
spellingShingle V. A. Babenko
V. N. Pavlovych
Study of the properties of self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction in the fuel-containing masses of the "Ukryttya" object for the case of varying velocity of water inflow
Âderna Fìzika ta Energetika
nuclear chain reaction
fuel-containing masses
neutron flux.
title Study of the properties of self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction in the fuel-containing masses of the "Ukryttya" object for the case of varying velocity of water inflow
title_full Study of the properties of self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction in the fuel-containing masses of the "Ukryttya" object for the case of varying velocity of water inflow
title_fullStr Study of the properties of self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction in the fuel-containing masses of the "Ukryttya" object for the case of varying velocity of water inflow
title_full_unstemmed Study of the properties of self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction in the fuel-containing masses of the "Ukryttya" object for the case of varying velocity of water inflow
title_short Study of the properties of self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction in the fuel-containing masses of the "Ukryttya" object for the case of varying velocity of water inflow
title_sort study of the properties of self sustaining nuclear chain reaction in the fuel containing masses of the ukryttya object for the case of varying velocity of water inflow
topic nuclear chain reaction
fuel-containing masses
neutron flux.
url http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/19.1/html/19.1.0021.html
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AT vnpavlovych studyofthepropertiesofselfsustainingnuclearchainreactioninthefuelcontainingmassesoftheukryttyaobjectforthecaseofvaryingvelocityofwaterinflow