Defining Robust Recovery Solutions for Preserving Service Quality during Rail/Metro Systems Failure

In this paper, we propose a sensitivity analysis for evaluating the effectiveness of recovery solutions in the case of disturbed rail operations. Indeed, when failures or breakdowns occur during daily service, new strategies have to be implemented so as to react appropriately and re-establish ordina...

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Main Authors: Luca D'Acierno, Antonio Placido, Mariisa Botte, Mariano Gallo, Bruno Montella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kharazmi University 2016-11-01
Series:International Journal of Supply and Operations Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijsom.com/article_2697_500.html
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author Luca D'Acierno
Antonio Placido
Mariisa Botte
Mariano Gallo
Bruno Montella
author_facet Luca D'Acierno
Antonio Placido
Mariisa Botte
Mariano Gallo
Bruno Montella
author_sort Luca D'Acierno
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose a sensitivity analysis for evaluating the effectiveness of recovery solutions in the case of disturbed rail operations. Indeed, when failures or breakdowns occur during daily service, new strategies have to be implemented so as to react appropriately and re-establish ordinary conditions as rapidly as possible. In this context, the use of rail simulation is vital: for each intervention strategy it provides the evaluation of interactions and performance analysis prior to actually implementing the corrective action. However, in most cases, simulation tasks are deterministic and fail to allow for the stochastic distribution of train performance and delays. Hence, the strategies adopted might not be robust enough to ensure effectiveness of the intervention. We therefore propose an off-line procedure for disruption management based on a microscopic and stochastic rail simulation which considers both service operation and travel demand. An application in the case of a real metro line in Naples (Italy) shows the benefits of the proposed approach in terms of service quality.
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spelling doaj.art-4f701c02aa4d4bd6af26bd162dea71252022-12-22T03:36:29ZengKharazmi UniversityInternational Journal of Supply and Operations Management2383-13592383-25252016-11-013313411372Defining Robust Recovery Solutions for Preserving Service Quality during Rail/Metro Systems FailureLuca D'Acierno0Antonio Placido1Mariisa Botte2 Mariano Gallo3Bruno Montella4Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, ItalyD’Appolonia S.p.A., Naples, ItalyDepartment of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Sannio, Benevento, ItalyDepartment of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, ItalyIn this paper, we propose a sensitivity analysis for evaluating the effectiveness of recovery solutions in the case of disturbed rail operations. Indeed, when failures or breakdowns occur during daily service, new strategies have to be implemented so as to react appropriately and re-establish ordinary conditions as rapidly as possible. In this context, the use of rail simulation is vital: for each intervention strategy it provides the evaluation of interactions and performance analysis prior to actually implementing the corrective action. However, in most cases, simulation tasks are deterministic and fail to allow for the stochastic distribution of train performance and delays. Hence, the strategies adopted might not be robust enough to ensure effectiveness of the intervention. We therefore propose an off-line procedure for disruption management based on a microscopic and stochastic rail simulation which considers both service operation and travel demand. An application in the case of a real metro line in Naples (Italy) shows the benefits of the proposed approach in terms of service quality.http://ijsom.com/article_2697_500.htmlSensitivity AnalysisPublic Transport ManagementRail SystemTravel Demand EstimationQuality of Service
spellingShingle Luca D'Acierno
Antonio Placido
Mariisa Botte
Mariano Gallo
Bruno Montella
Defining Robust Recovery Solutions for Preserving Service Quality during Rail/Metro Systems Failure
International Journal of Supply and Operations Management
Sensitivity Analysis
Public Transport Management
Rail System
Travel Demand Estimation
Quality of Service
title Defining Robust Recovery Solutions for Preserving Service Quality during Rail/Metro Systems Failure
title_full Defining Robust Recovery Solutions for Preserving Service Quality during Rail/Metro Systems Failure
title_fullStr Defining Robust Recovery Solutions for Preserving Service Quality during Rail/Metro Systems Failure
title_full_unstemmed Defining Robust Recovery Solutions for Preserving Service Quality during Rail/Metro Systems Failure
title_short Defining Robust Recovery Solutions for Preserving Service Quality during Rail/Metro Systems Failure
title_sort defining robust recovery solutions for preserving service quality during rail metro systems failure
topic Sensitivity Analysis
Public Transport Management
Rail System
Travel Demand Estimation
Quality of Service
url http://ijsom.com/article_2697_500.html
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