A Study on Two Conditions for the Realization of Artificial Empathy and Its Cognitive Foundation

The realization of artificial empathy is conditional on the following: on the one hand, human emotions can be recognized by AI and, on the other hand, the emotions presented by artificial intelligence are consistent with human emotions. Faced with these two conditions, what we explored is how to ide...

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Main Authors: Zhongliang Cui, Jing Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Philosophies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9287/7/6/135
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author Zhongliang Cui
Jing Liu
author_facet Zhongliang Cui
Jing Liu
author_sort Zhongliang Cui
collection DOAJ
description The realization of artificial empathy is conditional on the following: on the one hand, human emotions can be recognized by AI and, on the other hand, the emotions presented by artificial intelligence are consistent with human emotions. Faced with these two conditions, what we explored is how to identify emotions, and how to prove that AI has the ability to reflect on emotional consciousness in the process of cognitive processing, In order to explain the first question, this paper argues that emotion identification mainly includes the following three processes: emotional perception, emotional cognition and emotional reflection. It proposes that emotional display mainly includes the following three dimensions: basic emotions, secondary emotions and abstract emotions. On this basis, the paper proposes that the realization of artificial empathy needs to meet the following three cognitive processing capabilities: the integral processing ability of external emotions, the integral processing ability of proprioceptive emotions and the processing ability of integrating internal and external emotions. We are open to whether the second difficulty can be addressed. In order to gain the reflective ability of emotional consciousness for AI, the paper proposes that artificial intelligence should include consistency on identification of external emotions and emotional expression, processing of ontological emotions and external emotions, integration of internal and external emotions and generation of proprioceptive emotions.
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spelling doaj.art-4f7a92e7e66d40ac849d4dab6044f2a52024-04-03T03:54:56ZengMDPI AGPhilosophies2409-92872022-11-017613510.3390/philosophies7060135A Study on Two Conditions for the Realization of Artificial Empathy and Its Cognitive FoundationZhongliang Cui0Jing Liu1Research Center for Artificial Intelligence Epistemology, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaSchool of Foreign Languages, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou 466001, ChinaThe realization of artificial empathy is conditional on the following: on the one hand, human emotions can be recognized by AI and, on the other hand, the emotions presented by artificial intelligence are consistent with human emotions. Faced with these two conditions, what we explored is how to identify emotions, and how to prove that AI has the ability to reflect on emotional consciousness in the process of cognitive processing, In order to explain the first question, this paper argues that emotion identification mainly includes the following three processes: emotional perception, emotional cognition and emotional reflection. It proposes that emotional display mainly includes the following three dimensions: basic emotions, secondary emotions and abstract emotions. On this basis, the paper proposes that the realization of artificial empathy needs to meet the following three cognitive processing capabilities: the integral processing ability of external emotions, the integral processing ability of proprioceptive emotions and the processing ability of integrating internal and external emotions. We are open to whether the second difficulty can be addressed. In order to gain the reflective ability of emotional consciousness for AI, the paper proposes that artificial intelligence should include consistency on identification of external emotions and emotional expression, processing of ontological emotions and external emotions, integration of internal and external emotions and generation of proprioceptive emotions.https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9287/7/6/135artificial empathycognitive processingexternal emotionproprioceptive emotionemotional reflection
spellingShingle Zhongliang Cui
Jing Liu
A Study on Two Conditions for the Realization of Artificial Empathy and Its Cognitive Foundation
Philosophies
artificial empathy
cognitive processing
external emotion
proprioceptive emotion
emotional reflection
title A Study on Two Conditions for the Realization of Artificial Empathy and Its Cognitive Foundation
title_full A Study on Two Conditions for the Realization of Artificial Empathy and Its Cognitive Foundation
title_fullStr A Study on Two Conditions for the Realization of Artificial Empathy and Its Cognitive Foundation
title_full_unstemmed A Study on Two Conditions for the Realization of Artificial Empathy and Its Cognitive Foundation
title_short A Study on Two Conditions for the Realization of Artificial Empathy and Its Cognitive Foundation
title_sort study on two conditions for the realization of artificial empathy and its cognitive foundation
topic artificial empathy
cognitive processing
external emotion
proprioceptive emotion
emotional reflection
url https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9287/7/6/135
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