Design and Analysis of a Low Latency Deterministic Network MAC for Wireless Sensor Networks

The IEEE 802.15.4e standard has four different superframe structures for different applications. Use of a low latency deterministic network (LLDN) superframe for the wireless sensor network is one of them, which can operate in a star topology. In this paper, a new channel access mechanism for IEEE 8...

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Main Authors: Prasan Kumar Sahoo, Sudhir Ranjan Pattanaik, Shih-Lin Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/10/2185
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author Prasan Kumar Sahoo
Sudhir Ranjan Pattanaik
Shih-Lin Wu
author_facet Prasan Kumar Sahoo
Sudhir Ranjan Pattanaik
Shih-Lin Wu
author_sort Prasan Kumar Sahoo
collection DOAJ
description The IEEE 802.15.4e standard has four different superframe structures for different applications. Use of a low latency deterministic network (LLDN) superframe for the wireless sensor network is one of them, which can operate in a star topology. In this paper, a new channel access mechanism for IEEE 802.15.4e-based LLDN shared slots is proposed, and analytical models are designed based on this channel access mechanism. A prediction model is designed to estimate the possible number of retransmission slots based on the number of failed transmissions. Performance analysis in terms of data transmission reliability, delay, throughput and energy consumption are provided based on our proposed designs. Our designs are validated for simulation and analytical results, and it is observed that the simulation results well match with the analytical ones. Besides, our designs are compared with the IEEE 802.15.4 MAC mechanism, and it is shown that ours outperforms in terms of throughput, energy consumption, delay and reliability.
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spelling doaj.art-4f7c17e4071a453c8fd84f8ff31c4a3d2022-12-22T02:20:23ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-09-011710218510.3390/s17102185s17102185Design and Analysis of a Low Latency Deterministic Network MAC for Wireless Sensor NetworksPrasan Kumar Sahoo0Sudhir Ranjan Pattanaik1Shih-Lin Wu2Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 33302, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 33302, TaiwanDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 33302, TaiwanThe IEEE 802.15.4e standard has four different superframe structures for different applications. Use of a low latency deterministic network (LLDN) superframe for the wireless sensor network is one of them, which can operate in a star topology. In this paper, a new channel access mechanism for IEEE 802.15.4e-based LLDN shared slots is proposed, and analytical models are designed based on this channel access mechanism. A prediction model is designed to estimate the possible number of retransmission slots based on the number of failed transmissions. Performance analysis in terms of data transmission reliability, delay, throughput and energy consumption are provided based on our proposed designs. Our designs are validated for simulation and analytical results, and it is observed that the simulation results well match with the analytical ones. Besides, our designs are compared with the IEEE 802.15.4 MAC mechanism, and it is shown that ours outperforms in terms of throughput, energy consumption, delay and reliability.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/10/2185wireless sensor networksIEEE 802.15.4eperformance analysisLLDNstar topology
spellingShingle Prasan Kumar Sahoo
Sudhir Ranjan Pattanaik
Shih-Lin Wu
Design and Analysis of a Low Latency Deterministic Network MAC for Wireless Sensor Networks
Sensors
wireless sensor networks
IEEE 802.15.4e
performance analysis
LLDN
star topology
title Design and Analysis of a Low Latency Deterministic Network MAC for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Design and Analysis of a Low Latency Deterministic Network MAC for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Design and Analysis of a Low Latency Deterministic Network MAC for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Design and Analysis of a Low Latency Deterministic Network MAC for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short Design and Analysis of a Low Latency Deterministic Network MAC for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort design and analysis of a low latency deterministic network mac for wireless sensor networks
topic wireless sensor networks
IEEE 802.15.4e
performance analysis
LLDN
star topology
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/10/2185
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