Computer-Aided Discovery of Pentapeptide AEYTR as a Potent Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor

One of the key targets in the drug development for potential Alzheimer’s disease (AD) therapeutics is the search for acetylcholinesterase enzyme (AChE) inhibitors. Very recently, a pentapeptide AEYTR was reported as a potential inhibitor for AChE. The peptide was identified in a retrospectively vali...

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Main Authors: Enade Perdana Istyastono, Vivitri Dewi Prasasty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020-12-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/55447
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author Enade Perdana Istyastono
Vivitri Dewi Prasasty
author_facet Enade Perdana Istyastono
Vivitri Dewi Prasasty
author_sort Enade Perdana Istyastono
collection DOAJ
description One of the key targets in the drug development for potential Alzheimer’s disease (AD) therapeutics is the search for acetylcholinesterase enzyme (AChE) inhibitors. Very recently, a pentapeptide AEYTR was reported as a potential inhibitor for AChE. The peptide was identified in a retrospectively validated virtual screening campaign, which was subsequently followed by 10 ns molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The study aimed to characterize the structure and identify in vitro of AEYTR peptide as a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. This article presents the structure characterization and the in vitro examination of the peptide as an AChE inhibitor, followed by MD simulations for 100 ns. The results show that the pentapeptide is a potent AChE inhibitor with an IC50 value in the picomolar range and stabilizes the enzyme during MD simulations.
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spelling doaj.art-4f7cfb60a3264322ae554af77d7ab7bc2022-12-21T22:56:29ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782020-12-0121124325010.22146/ijc.5544728771Computer-Aided Discovery of Pentapeptide AEYTR as a Potent Acetylcholinesterase InhibitorEnade Perdana Istyastono0Vivitri Dewi Prasasty1Faculty of Pharmacy, Sanata Dharma University, Paingan, Maguwoharjo, Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55282, IndonesiaFaculty of Biotechnology, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta 12930, IndonesiaOne of the key targets in the drug development for potential Alzheimer’s disease (AD) therapeutics is the search for acetylcholinesterase enzyme (AChE) inhibitors. Very recently, a pentapeptide AEYTR was reported as a potential inhibitor for AChE. The peptide was identified in a retrospectively validated virtual screening campaign, which was subsequently followed by 10 ns molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The study aimed to characterize the structure and identify in vitro of AEYTR peptide as a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. This article presents the structure characterization and the in vitro examination of the peptide as an AChE inhibitor, followed by MD simulations for 100 ns. The results show that the pentapeptide is a potent AChE inhibitor with an IC50 value in the picomolar range and stabilizes the enzyme during MD simulations.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/55447acetylcholinesteraseshort peptidecomputer-aided discovery
spellingShingle Enade Perdana Istyastono
Vivitri Dewi Prasasty
Computer-Aided Discovery of Pentapeptide AEYTR as a Potent Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
acetylcholinesterase
short peptide
computer-aided discovery
title Computer-Aided Discovery of Pentapeptide AEYTR as a Potent Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor
title_full Computer-Aided Discovery of Pentapeptide AEYTR as a Potent Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor
title_fullStr Computer-Aided Discovery of Pentapeptide AEYTR as a Potent Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor
title_full_unstemmed Computer-Aided Discovery of Pentapeptide AEYTR as a Potent Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor
title_short Computer-Aided Discovery of Pentapeptide AEYTR as a Potent Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor
title_sort computer aided discovery of pentapeptide aeytr as a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
topic acetylcholinesterase
short peptide
computer-aided discovery
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/55447
work_keys_str_mv AT enadeperdanaistyastono computeraideddiscoveryofpentapeptideaeytrasapotentacetylcholinesteraseinhibitor
AT vivitridewiprasasty computeraideddiscoveryofpentapeptideaeytrasapotentacetylcholinesteraseinhibitor