DETECTION OF PIG MEAT, LIVER AND LARD IN BEEF BY CE-SSCP

Identification of animal species from foodstuffs is important in order to identify frauds to prevent substitutions and admixtures in animal products. In this paper we demonstrate the identification of cattle and pig species by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) capillary electrophoresis - single strand...

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Main Authors: Ádám Simon, Ákos Tisza, Ádám Csikós, András Jávor, Levente Czeglédi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Agrobitechnical Sciences Osijek 2015-09-01
Series:Poljoprivreda
Subjects:
Online Access:http://poljoprivreda.pfos.hr/upload/publications/poljoprivreda-21-1-sup50.pdf
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author Ádám Simon
Ákos Tisza
Ádám Csikós
András Jávor
Levente Czeglédi
author_facet Ádám Simon
Ákos Tisza
Ádám Csikós
András Jávor
Levente Czeglédi
author_sort Ádám Simon
collection DOAJ
description Identification of animal species from foodstuffs is important in order to identify frauds to prevent substitutions and admixtures in animal products. In this paper we demonstrate the identification of cattle and pig species by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) capillary electrophoresis - single stranded conformation polymorphism (CE-SSCP) method. The procedure is based on the amplification of the 12S rRNA gene encoded in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Since mtDNA copy number is highly tissue dependent mixtures of different pig tissues in cattle meat were prepared, at a concentration of 1, 5, 10, 20 w/w% of pig lard, liver and loin. It was determined that regardless the tissue type pig DNA can be detected by CE-SSCP at each contamination level.
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spelling doaj.art-4f83643b9ceb402b80a5d0e4b22834ae2022-12-21T23:55:03ZengFaculty of Agrobitechnical Sciences OsijekPoljoprivreda1330-71421848-80802015-09-01211 sup21221510.18047/poljo.21.1.sup.50DETECTION OF PIG MEAT, LIVER AND LARD IN BEEF BY CE-SSCPÁdám Simon0Ákos Tisza1Ádám Csikós2András Jávor3Levente Czeglédi4University of Debrecen, Faculty of Agriculture, Food Science and Environmental Management, Department of Animal Science, 138. Boszormenyi Street, H4032 Debrecen, HungaryUniversity of Debrecen, Faculty of Agriculture, Food Science and Environmental Management, Department of Animal Science, 138. Boszormenyi Street, H4032 Debrecen, Hungary University of Debrecen, Faculty of Agriculture, Food Science and Environmental Management, Department of Animal Science, 138. Boszormenyi Street, H4032 Debrecen, Hungary University of Debrecen, Faculty of Agriculture, Food Science and Environmental Management, Department of Animal Science, 138. Boszormenyi Street, H4032 Debrecen, Hungary University of Debrecen, Faculty of Agriculture, Food Science and Environmental Management, Department of Animal Science, 138. Boszormenyi Street, H4032 Debrecen, Hungary Identification of animal species from foodstuffs is important in order to identify frauds to prevent substitutions and admixtures in animal products. In this paper we demonstrate the identification of cattle and pig species by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) capillary electrophoresis - single stranded conformation polymorphism (CE-SSCP) method. The procedure is based on the amplification of the 12S rRNA gene encoded in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Since mtDNA copy number is highly tissue dependent mixtures of different pig tissues in cattle meat were prepared, at a concentration of 1, 5, 10, 20 w/w% of pig lard, liver and loin. It was determined that regardless the tissue type pig DNA can be detected by CE-SSCP at each contamination level.http://poljoprivreda.pfos.hr/upload/publications/poljoprivreda-21-1-sup50.pdfCE-SSCPmtDNAspecies identification12S rRNA
spellingShingle Ádám Simon
Ákos Tisza
Ádám Csikós
András Jávor
Levente Czeglédi
DETECTION OF PIG MEAT, LIVER AND LARD IN BEEF BY CE-SSCP
Poljoprivreda
CE-SSCP
mtDNA
species identification
12S rRNA
title DETECTION OF PIG MEAT, LIVER AND LARD IN BEEF BY CE-SSCP
title_full DETECTION OF PIG MEAT, LIVER AND LARD IN BEEF BY CE-SSCP
title_fullStr DETECTION OF PIG MEAT, LIVER AND LARD IN BEEF BY CE-SSCP
title_full_unstemmed DETECTION OF PIG MEAT, LIVER AND LARD IN BEEF BY CE-SSCP
title_short DETECTION OF PIG MEAT, LIVER AND LARD IN BEEF BY CE-SSCP
title_sort detection of pig meat liver and lard in beef by ce sscp
topic CE-SSCP
mtDNA
species identification
12S rRNA
url http://poljoprivreda.pfos.hr/upload/publications/poljoprivreda-21-1-sup50.pdf
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