Medico-social characteristics of patients at the psycho-somatic department

Over the recent years, there has been an increase in the number of patients with psychosomatic disorders, as well an increase in the number of «masked depressions». High social significance of psychosomatic diseases is predetermined by the fact that it is extremely common among people of working age...

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Main Authors: L. V. Kochorova, V. S. Skripov, G. A. Ivanova, E. B. Zakharova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University 2016-12-01
Series:Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
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Online Access:https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/298
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author L. V. Kochorova
V. S. Skripov
G. A. Ivanova
E. B. Zakharova
author_facet L. V. Kochorova
V. S. Skripov
G. A. Ivanova
E. B. Zakharova
author_sort L. V. Kochorova
collection DOAJ
description Over the recent years, there has been an increase in the number of patients with psychosomatic disorders, as well an increase in the number of «masked depressions». High social significance of psychosomatic diseases is predetermined by the fact that it is extremely common among people of working age. The aim of the study was to analyze the medical and social composition of the patients at the psychosomatic department, as well as to show the efficiency of treatment in such department. The analysis of data obtained during the survey department of psychosomatic patients for anxiety and depressive disorders is presented. The survey was conducted by using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The medical documentation of the department was also analyzed. The study found that the social composition of patients was heterogenous. Most of the patients (54.3 %) were in hospital with a diagnosis of organic anxiety disorder. It was revealed that the largest share among the somatic pathology accounted to such pathology as hypertension of the III degree in conjunction with coronary artery disease (20.7 %) and hypertension of the II stage (19.6 %). The efficacy of treatment in this department was proven. By the 20th day of hospitalization, 30 % of patients did not experience anxiety and/or depression. Combined symptoms of anxiety and depression were observed only in 14 % of patients by the 20th day of treatment.
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series Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
spelling doaj.art-4f844fea7df34926adbbf57784eeeaab2025-03-02T11:44:13ZrusAcademician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical UniversityУчёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова1607-41812541-88072016-12-01234252810.24884/1607-4181-2016-23-4-25-28282Medico-social characteristics of patients at the psycho-somatic departmentL. V. Kochorova0V. S. Skripov1G. A. Ivanova2E. B. Zakharova3Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. ПавловаПервый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. ПавловаПервый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. ПавловаПервый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. ПавловаOver the recent years, there has been an increase in the number of patients with psychosomatic disorders, as well an increase in the number of «masked depressions». High social significance of psychosomatic diseases is predetermined by the fact that it is extremely common among people of working age. The aim of the study was to analyze the medical and social composition of the patients at the psychosomatic department, as well as to show the efficiency of treatment in such department. The analysis of data obtained during the survey department of psychosomatic patients for anxiety and depressive disorders is presented. The survey was conducted by using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The medical documentation of the department was also analyzed. The study found that the social composition of patients was heterogenous. Most of the patients (54.3 %) were in hospital with a diagnosis of organic anxiety disorder. It was revealed that the largest share among the somatic pathology accounted to such pathology as hypertension of the III degree in conjunction with coronary artery disease (20.7 %) and hypertension of the II stage (19.6 %). The efficacy of treatment in this department was proven. By the 20th day of hospitalization, 30 % of patients did not experience anxiety and/or depression. Combined symptoms of anxiety and depression were observed only in 14 % of patients by the 20th day of treatment.https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/298psychosomatic departmentdepressionanxiety disorder.
spellingShingle L. V. Kochorova
V. S. Skripov
G. A. Ivanova
E. B. Zakharova
Medico-social characteristics of patients at the psycho-somatic department
Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
psychosomatic department
depression
anxiety disorder.
title Medico-social characteristics of patients at the psycho-somatic department
title_full Medico-social characteristics of patients at the psycho-somatic department
title_fullStr Medico-social characteristics of patients at the psycho-somatic department
title_full_unstemmed Medico-social characteristics of patients at the psycho-somatic department
title_short Medico-social characteristics of patients at the psycho-somatic department
title_sort medico social characteristics of patients at the psycho somatic department
topic psychosomatic department
depression
anxiety disorder.
url https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/298
work_keys_str_mv AT lvkochorova medicosocialcharacteristicsofpatientsatthepsychosomaticdepartment
AT vsskripov medicosocialcharacteristicsofpatientsatthepsychosomaticdepartment
AT gaivanova medicosocialcharacteristicsofpatientsatthepsychosomaticdepartment
AT ebzakharova medicosocialcharacteristicsofpatientsatthepsychosomaticdepartment