Genetic algorithm for task mapping in embedded systems on a hierarchical architecture based on wireless network on chip WiNoC

Network on Chip (NoC) systems were originally developed to provide high performance, using the availability of several processing units, connected to a wired network inside the integrated circuit. Wireless NoC (WiNoC or WNoC) are a natural evolution of NoC systems, which integrate a hierarchical com...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maribell Sacanamboy Franco, Freddy Bolaños-Martinez, Álvaro Bernal-Noreña, Rubén Nieto-Londoño
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2017-06-01
Series:Dyna
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/53886
Description
Summary:Network on Chip (NoC) systems were originally developed to provide high performance, using the availability of several processing units, connected to a wired network inside the integrated circuit. Wireless NoC (WiNoC or WNoC) are a natural evolution of NoC systems, which integrate a hierarchical communication inside the chip for the sake of improving scalability. Task mapping in WNoC systems represents a challenging process, which often involves several optimization objectives, such as power, performance, throughput, resources usage, and network metrics. This paper describes a genetic algorithm based approach for finding optimal tasks-mapping solutions in design time, for embedded systems working over a WiNoC. The optimization objectives were: Speedup, Energy Consumption, and Bandwidth. The target network used for simulation may be viewed as a two-level hierarchical WiNoC. The first level corresponds to a set of subnets which are linked by wires and mesh-type. The second level corresponds to a star-topology of wireless links, which connect the first level subnets. Proposed algorithm exhibits a good performance in relation to the optimization objectives, concerning the target heterogeneous WiNoC.
ISSN:0012-7353
2346-2183