The SL(2, ℤ) dualization algorithm at work

Abstract Recently an algorithm to dualize a theory into its mirror dual has been proposed, both for 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 linear quivers and for their 4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 uplift. This mimics the manipulations done at the level of the Type IIB brane setup that engineers the 3d theories, w...

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Main Authors: Riccardo Comi, Chiung Hwang, Fabio Marino, Sara Pasquetti, Matteo Sacchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2023)119
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author Riccardo Comi
Chiung Hwang
Fabio Marino
Sara Pasquetti
Matteo Sacchi
author_facet Riccardo Comi
Chiung Hwang
Fabio Marino
Sara Pasquetti
Matteo Sacchi
author_sort Riccardo Comi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recently an algorithm to dualize a theory into its mirror dual has been proposed, both for 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 linear quivers and for their 4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 uplift. This mimics the manipulations done at the level of the Type IIB brane setup that engineers the 3d theories, where mirror symmetry is realized as S-duality, but it is enirely field-theoretic and based on the application of genuine infra-red dualities that implement the local action of S-duality on the quiver. In this paper, we generalize the algorithm to the full duality group, which is SL(2, ℤ) in 3d and PSL(2, ℤ) in 4d. This also produces dualities for 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 3 theories with Chern-Simons couplings, some of which have enhanced N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 supersymmetry, and their new 4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 counterpart. In addition, we propose three ways to study the RG flows triggered by possible VEVs appearing at the last step of the algorithm, one of which uses a new duality that implements the Hanany-Witten move in field theory.
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spelling doaj.art-4f8e6ff056584eaaa78428367cbc61db2023-09-24T11:06:36ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-06-0120236110010.1007/JHEP06(2023)119The SL(2, ℤ) dualization algorithm at workRiccardo Comi0Chiung Hwang1Fabio Marino2Sara Pasquetti3Matteo Sacchi4Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Milano-BicoccaInterdisciplinary Center for Theoretical Study, University of Science and Technology of ChinaDipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Milano-BicoccaDipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Milano-BicoccaMathematical Institute, University of OxfordAbstract Recently an algorithm to dualize a theory into its mirror dual has been proposed, both for 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 linear quivers and for their 4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 uplift. This mimics the manipulations done at the level of the Type IIB brane setup that engineers the 3d theories, where mirror symmetry is realized as S-duality, but it is enirely field-theoretic and based on the application of genuine infra-red dualities that implement the local action of S-duality on the quiver. In this paper, we generalize the algorithm to the full duality group, which is SL(2, ℤ) in 3d and PSL(2, ℤ) in 4d. This also produces dualities for 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 3 theories with Chern-Simons couplings, some of which have enhanced N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 supersymmetry, and their new 4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 counterpart. In addition, we propose three ways to study the RG flows triggered by possible VEVs appearing at the last step of the algorithm, one of which uses a new duality that implements the Hanany-Witten move in field theory.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2023)119Duality in Gauge Field TheoriesSupersymmetric Gauge TheorySupersymmetry and Duality
spellingShingle Riccardo Comi
Chiung Hwang
Fabio Marino
Sara Pasquetti
Matteo Sacchi
The SL(2, ℤ) dualization algorithm at work
Journal of High Energy Physics
Duality in Gauge Field Theories
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
Supersymmetry and Duality
title The SL(2, ℤ) dualization algorithm at work
title_full The SL(2, ℤ) dualization algorithm at work
title_fullStr The SL(2, ℤ) dualization algorithm at work
title_full_unstemmed The SL(2, ℤ) dualization algorithm at work
title_short The SL(2, ℤ) dualization algorithm at work
title_sort sl 2 z dualization algorithm at work
topic Duality in Gauge Field Theories
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
Supersymmetry and Duality
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2023)119
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