The impact of pRAP vectors on plant genetic transformation and pathogenesis studies including an analysis of BRI1-ASSOCIATED RECEPTOR KINASE 1 (BAK1)-mediated resistance

Crop improvement can be facilitated through efficient gene transfer, leading to pRAP plasmid development. Comparative hairy root transformation results from 24 previously published articles examining 29,756 roots show a 70% transformation efficiency. Average gene overexpression was 11.24-fold and −3...

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Main Authors: Vincent P. Klink, Omar Darwish, Nadim W. Alkharouf, Katherine S. Lawrence
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Plant Interactions
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2021.1940328
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author Vincent P. Klink
Omar Darwish
Nadim W. Alkharouf
Katherine S. Lawrence
author_facet Vincent P. Klink
Omar Darwish
Nadim W. Alkharouf
Katherine S. Lawrence
author_sort Vincent P. Klink
collection DOAJ
description Crop improvement can be facilitated through efficient gene transfer, leading to pRAP plasmid development. Comparative hairy root transformation results from 24 previously published articles examining 29,756 roots show a 70% transformation efficiency. Average gene overexpression was 11.24-fold and −3.84-fold in RNAi roots. New studies show Glycine max BRI1-ASSOCIATED RECEPTOR KINASE 1 (BAK1) overexpression leads to a 67% decrease in Heterodera glycines parasitism while BAK1-1 RNAi led to a 4.8-fold increase in parasitism. The results show pathogen associated molecular pattern triggered immunity (PTI) functions in the G. max-H. glycines pathosystem during defense. Consequently, the pRAP vectors have applicability for studying basic biology and defense in other agricultural plants including Manihot esculenta (cassava), Zea mays (maize), Oryza sativa (rice), Triticum aestivum (wheat), Sorghum bicolor (sorghum), Brassica rapa (rape seed), Solanum tuberosum (potato), Solanum lycopersicum (tomato), Elaes guineensis (oil palm), Saccharum officinalis (sugarcane) and Beta vulgaris (sugar beet) since each have BAK1 homologs.
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spelling doaj.art-4f8f40c251374f059ea3e9e2e16171fc2022-12-21T19:39:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Plant Interactions1742-91451742-91532021-01-0116127028310.1080/17429145.2021.19403281940328The impact of pRAP vectors on plant genetic transformation and pathogenesis studies including an analysis of BRI1-ASSOCIATED RECEPTOR KINASE 1 (BAK1)-mediated resistanceVincent P. Klink0Omar Darwish1Nadim W. Alkharouf2Katherine S. Lawrence3USDA-ARS-NEA-BARC Molecular Plant Pathology Laboratory, Beltsville, MD, USATexas Women’s UniversityTowson UniversityAuburn UniversityCrop improvement can be facilitated through efficient gene transfer, leading to pRAP plasmid development. Comparative hairy root transformation results from 24 previously published articles examining 29,756 roots show a 70% transformation efficiency. Average gene overexpression was 11.24-fold and −3.84-fold in RNAi roots. New studies show Glycine max BRI1-ASSOCIATED RECEPTOR KINASE 1 (BAK1) overexpression leads to a 67% decrease in Heterodera glycines parasitism while BAK1-1 RNAi led to a 4.8-fold increase in parasitism. The results show pathogen associated molecular pattern triggered immunity (PTI) functions in the G. max-H. glycines pathosystem during defense. Consequently, the pRAP vectors have applicability for studying basic biology and defense in other agricultural plants including Manihot esculenta (cassava), Zea mays (maize), Oryza sativa (rice), Triticum aestivum (wheat), Sorghum bicolor (sorghum), Brassica rapa (rape seed), Solanum tuberosum (potato), Solanum lycopersicum (tomato), Elaes guineensis (oil palm), Saccharum officinalis (sugarcane) and Beta vulgaris (sugar beet) since each have BAK1 homologs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2021.1940328planttransformationplasmidprap15prap17 overexpressionheterologous expressionectopic expressionrna interference (rnai)cropgeneticengineeringnematodebri1-associated receptor kinase 1bak1
spellingShingle Vincent P. Klink
Omar Darwish
Nadim W. Alkharouf
Katherine S. Lawrence
The impact of pRAP vectors on plant genetic transformation and pathogenesis studies including an analysis of BRI1-ASSOCIATED RECEPTOR KINASE 1 (BAK1)-mediated resistance
Journal of Plant Interactions
plant
transformation
plasmid
prap15
prap17 overexpression
heterologous expression
ectopic expression
rna interference (rnai)
crop
genetic
engineering
nematode
bri1-associated receptor kinase 1
bak1
title The impact of pRAP vectors on plant genetic transformation and pathogenesis studies including an analysis of BRI1-ASSOCIATED RECEPTOR KINASE 1 (BAK1)-mediated resistance
title_full The impact of pRAP vectors on plant genetic transformation and pathogenesis studies including an analysis of BRI1-ASSOCIATED RECEPTOR KINASE 1 (BAK1)-mediated resistance
title_fullStr The impact of pRAP vectors on plant genetic transformation and pathogenesis studies including an analysis of BRI1-ASSOCIATED RECEPTOR KINASE 1 (BAK1)-mediated resistance
title_full_unstemmed The impact of pRAP vectors on plant genetic transformation and pathogenesis studies including an analysis of BRI1-ASSOCIATED RECEPTOR KINASE 1 (BAK1)-mediated resistance
title_short The impact of pRAP vectors on plant genetic transformation and pathogenesis studies including an analysis of BRI1-ASSOCIATED RECEPTOR KINASE 1 (BAK1)-mediated resistance
title_sort impact of prap vectors on plant genetic transformation and pathogenesis studies including an analysis of bri1 associated receptor kinase 1 bak1 mediated resistance
topic plant
transformation
plasmid
prap15
prap17 overexpression
heterologous expression
ectopic expression
rna interference (rnai)
crop
genetic
engineering
nematode
bri1-associated receptor kinase 1
bak1
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2021.1940328
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