Learning Breech Birth in an Upright Position Is Influenced by Preexisting Experience—A FRABAT Prospective Cohort Study

Background: Vaginal breech delivery is becoming an extinct art although national guidelines underline its safety and vaginal breech delivery in an upright position has been shown to be a safe birth mode option. In order to spread clinical knowledge and be able to implement vaginal breech delivery in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lukas Jennewein, Dörthe Brüggmann, Kyra Fischer, Florian J. Raimann, Hemma Roswitha Pfeifenberger, Lena Agel, Nadja Zander, Christine Eichbaum, Frank Louwen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/10/2117
_version_ 1797534165702279168
author Lukas Jennewein
Dörthe Brüggmann
Kyra Fischer
Florian J. Raimann
Hemma Roswitha Pfeifenberger
Lena Agel
Nadja Zander
Christine Eichbaum
Frank Louwen
author_facet Lukas Jennewein
Dörthe Brüggmann
Kyra Fischer
Florian J. Raimann
Hemma Roswitha Pfeifenberger
Lena Agel
Nadja Zander
Christine Eichbaum
Frank Louwen
author_sort Lukas Jennewein
collection DOAJ
description Background: Vaginal breech delivery is becoming an extinct art although national guidelines underline its safety and vaginal breech delivery in an upright position has been shown to be a safe birth mode option. In order to spread clinical knowledge and be able to implement vaginal breech delivery into obstetricians’ daily practice, we need to gather knowledge from facilities who teach specialized obstetrical management. Methods: We performed a prospective cohort study on 140 vaginal deliveries out of breech presentation solely-managed by seven newly-trained physicians and compared fetal outcome as well as rates of manual assistance in respect to preexisting experience. Results: Fetal morbidity rate measured with a modified PREMODA score was not significantly different in three sub-cohorts sorted by preexisting expertise levels of managing obstetricians (experience groups EG, EG0: 2, 5%; EG1: 3, 7.5%; EG2: 1, 1.7%; <i>p</i> = 0.357). Manual assistance rate was significantly higher in EG1 (low experience level in breech delivery and only in dorsal position) compared to EG0 and EG2 (EG1 28, 70%; EG0: 14, 25%; EG2: 21, 35%; <i>p</i> = 0.0008). Conclusions: Our study shows that vaginal breech delivery with newly-trained obstetricians is a safe option whether or not they have advanced preexisting expertise in breech delivery. These data should encourage implementing vaginal breech delivery in clinical routine.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T11:25:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4f94ea2bb70242df823c379675d10f47
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-0383
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T11:25:44Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical Medicine
spelling doaj.art-4f94ea2bb70242df823c379675d10f472023-11-21T19:40:40ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832021-05-011010211710.3390/jcm10102117Learning Breech Birth in an Upright Position Is Influenced by Preexisting Experience—A FRABAT Prospective Cohort StudyLukas Jennewein0Dörthe Brüggmann1Kyra Fischer2Florian J. Raimann3Hemma Roswitha Pfeifenberger4Lena Agel5Nadja Zander6Christine Eichbaum7Frank Louwen8Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Goethe-University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt, GermanyDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Goethe-University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt, GermanyDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Goethe-University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt, GermanyDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Therapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt, GermanyDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Goethe-University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt, GermanyCarl Remigus Medical School, Limburger Straße 2, 65510 Idstein, GermanyCarl Remigus Medical School, Limburger Straße 2, 65510 Idstein, GermanyDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Goethe-University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt, GermanyDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Goethe-University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt, GermanyBackground: Vaginal breech delivery is becoming an extinct art although national guidelines underline its safety and vaginal breech delivery in an upright position has been shown to be a safe birth mode option. In order to spread clinical knowledge and be able to implement vaginal breech delivery into obstetricians’ daily practice, we need to gather knowledge from facilities who teach specialized obstetrical management. Methods: We performed a prospective cohort study on 140 vaginal deliveries out of breech presentation solely-managed by seven newly-trained physicians and compared fetal outcome as well as rates of manual assistance in respect to preexisting experience. Results: Fetal morbidity rate measured with a modified PREMODA score was not significantly different in three sub-cohorts sorted by preexisting expertise levels of managing obstetricians (experience groups EG, EG0: 2, 5%; EG1: 3, 7.5%; EG2: 1, 1.7%; <i>p</i> = 0.357). Manual assistance rate was significantly higher in EG1 (low experience level in breech delivery and only in dorsal position) compared to EG0 and EG2 (EG1 28, 70%; EG0: 14, 25%; EG2: 21, 35%; <i>p</i> = 0.0008). Conclusions: Our study shows that vaginal breech delivery with newly-trained obstetricians is a safe option whether or not they have advanced preexisting expertise in breech delivery. These data should encourage implementing vaginal breech delivery in clinical routine.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/10/2117vaginal breechdelivery modeclinical teaching
spellingShingle Lukas Jennewein
Dörthe Brüggmann
Kyra Fischer
Florian J. Raimann
Hemma Roswitha Pfeifenberger
Lena Agel
Nadja Zander
Christine Eichbaum
Frank Louwen
Learning Breech Birth in an Upright Position Is Influenced by Preexisting Experience—A FRABAT Prospective Cohort Study
Journal of Clinical Medicine
vaginal breech
delivery mode
clinical teaching
title Learning Breech Birth in an Upright Position Is Influenced by Preexisting Experience—A FRABAT Prospective Cohort Study
title_full Learning Breech Birth in an Upright Position Is Influenced by Preexisting Experience—A FRABAT Prospective Cohort Study
title_fullStr Learning Breech Birth in an Upright Position Is Influenced by Preexisting Experience—A FRABAT Prospective Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Learning Breech Birth in an Upright Position Is Influenced by Preexisting Experience—A FRABAT Prospective Cohort Study
title_short Learning Breech Birth in an Upright Position Is Influenced by Preexisting Experience—A FRABAT Prospective Cohort Study
title_sort learning breech birth in an upright position is influenced by preexisting experience a frabat prospective cohort study
topic vaginal breech
delivery mode
clinical teaching
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/10/2117
work_keys_str_mv AT lukasjennewein learningbreechbirthinanuprightpositionisinfluencedbypreexistingexperienceafrabatprospectivecohortstudy
AT dorthebruggmann learningbreechbirthinanuprightpositionisinfluencedbypreexistingexperienceafrabatprospectivecohortstudy
AT kyrafischer learningbreechbirthinanuprightpositionisinfluencedbypreexistingexperienceafrabatprospectivecohortstudy
AT florianjraimann learningbreechbirthinanuprightpositionisinfluencedbypreexistingexperienceafrabatprospectivecohortstudy
AT hemmaroswithapfeifenberger learningbreechbirthinanuprightpositionisinfluencedbypreexistingexperienceafrabatprospectivecohortstudy
AT lenaagel learningbreechbirthinanuprightpositionisinfluencedbypreexistingexperienceafrabatprospectivecohortstudy
AT nadjazander learningbreechbirthinanuprightpositionisinfluencedbypreexistingexperienceafrabatprospectivecohortstudy
AT christineeichbaum learningbreechbirthinanuprightpositionisinfluencedbypreexistingexperienceafrabatprospectivecohortstudy
AT franklouwen learningbreechbirthinanuprightpositionisinfluencedbypreexistingexperienceafrabatprospectivecohortstudy