Analytical Approach to Predict Pre–Camber Deflection of the Pre-stressed Glulam Beams

A new approach to reinforce glulam timber beams using compressed wood (CW) has been developed by the Author. The compressed wood blocks are inserted into pre-cut holes on the top of glulam beams to produce pre-camber and to generate initial tensile and compressive stresses on the top and on the bott...

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Main Author: Anshari B.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Petra Christian University 2015-01-01
Series:Civil Engineering Dimension
Subjects:
Online Access:http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/civ/article/view/19207
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author Anshari B.
author_facet Anshari B.
author_sort Anshari B.
collection DOAJ
description A new approach to reinforce glulam timber beams using compressed wood (CW) has been developed by the Author. The compressed wood blocks are inserted into pre-cut holes on the top of glulam beams to produce pre-camber and to generate initial tensile and compressive stresses on the top and on the bottom extreme fiber of the glulam beam, respectively. A simple analytical approach has been developed to predict pre-camber deflections of the beams reinforced with three CW blocks. Assuming that moisture-dependent expansion of the CW block creates an interactive linear pressure between the glulam beam and the CW block, this would generate a pair of eccentric force away from the neutral axis of the beam. It is shown that the pre-camber deflection predicted at midspan of the short beams with various reinforcing arrangements give good agreement with the measured pre-camber from previous experimental results.
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spelling doaj.art-4fa1244a384c4f548467a261cb89ef022022-12-22T00:44:39ZengPetra Christian UniversityCivil Engineering Dimension1410-95301979-570X2015-01-011714449Analytical Approach to Predict Pre–Camber Deflection of the Pre-stressed Glulam BeamsAnshari B.0 Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Mataram University, Jl. Majapahit No. 62, Mataram 83125 A new approach to reinforce glulam timber beams using compressed wood (CW) has been developed by the Author. The compressed wood blocks are inserted into pre-cut holes on the top of glulam beams to produce pre-camber and to generate initial tensile and compressive stresses on the top and on the bottom extreme fiber of the glulam beam, respectively. A simple analytical approach has been developed to predict pre-camber deflections of the beams reinforced with three CW blocks. Assuming that moisture-dependent expansion of the CW block creates an interactive linear pressure between the glulam beam and the CW block, this would generate a pair of eccentric force away from the neutral axis of the beam. It is shown that the pre-camber deflection predicted at midspan of the short beams with various reinforcing arrangements give good agreement with the measured pre-camber from previous experimental results.http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/civ/article/view/19207Compressed wood (CW); CW reinforced glulam beam; pre-stressed; pre-camber.
spellingShingle Anshari B.
Analytical Approach to Predict Pre–Camber Deflection of the Pre-stressed Glulam Beams
Civil Engineering Dimension
Compressed wood (CW); CW reinforced glulam beam; pre-stressed; pre-camber.
title Analytical Approach to Predict Pre–Camber Deflection of the Pre-stressed Glulam Beams
title_full Analytical Approach to Predict Pre–Camber Deflection of the Pre-stressed Glulam Beams
title_fullStr Analytical Approach to Predict Pre–Camber Deflection of the Pre-stressed Glulam Beams
title_full_unstemmed Analytical Approach to Predict Pre–Camber Deflection of the Pre-stressed Glulam Beams
title_short Analytical Approach to Predict Pre–Camber Deflection of the Pre-stressed Glulam Beams
title_sort analytical approach to predict pre camber deflection of the pre stressed glulam beams
topic Compressed wood (CW); CW reinforced glulam beam; pre-stressed; pre-camber.
url http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/civ/article/view/19207
work_keys_str_mv AT ansharib analyticalapproachtopredictprecamberdeflectionoftheprestressedglulambeams