Spectroscopic characterization of LiFePO4 as cathode material for Li-ion battery prepared in the pulse thermo-acoustic reactor

Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) is a cathode material for the rechargeable-lithium batteries. In this paper is presented a novel method of fabrication carbon-coated LiFePO4 in a pilot reactor built according to the principles of the thermo-acoustic burner of Helmholtz-type. Crystalline...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lazarević Zorica Ž., Križan Gregor, Križan Janez, Milutinović Aleksandra, Gilić Martina, Kuryliszyn-Kudelska Izabela, Romčević Nebojša Ž.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd 2019-01-01
Series:Science of Sintering
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Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2019/0350-820X1903309L.pdf
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Summary:Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) is a cathode material for the rechargeable-lithium batteries. In this paper is presented a novel method of fabrication carbon-coated LiFePO4 in a pilot reactor built according to the principles of the thermo-acoustic burner of Helmholtz-type. Crystalline powder with a high percentage of LiFePO4 was synthesized by incomplete combustion, i.e. in the reductive atmosphere, and calcined at 700°C for 6 h. The obtained samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, IR and Raman spectroscopy. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the production of the high-quality lithium-ion cathode material by the incomplete combustion. The synthesis of LiFePO4 is completed during calcination and an ordered structure is attained. Fast synthesis in the reactor (less than 2 s) is achieved due to the reduction in the size of reactant's particles and a huge number of collisions owing to their strong turbulent flow associated with explosive combustion. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. III 45003]
ISSN:0350-820X
1820-7413