Spectroscopic characterization of LiFePO4 as cathode material for Li-ion battery prepared in the pulse thermo-acoustic reactor
Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) is a cathode material for the rechargeable-lithium batteries. In this paper is presented a novel method of fabrication carbon-coated LiFePO4 in a pilot reactor built according to the principles of the thermo-acoustic burner of Helmholtz-type. Crystalline...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd
2019-01-01
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Series: | Science of Sintering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2019/0350-820X1903309L.pdf |
Summary: | Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) is a cathode material for the
rechargeable-lithium batteries. In this paper is presented a novel method of
fabrication carbon-coated LiFePO4 in a pilot reactor built according to the
principles of the thermo-acoustic burner of Helmholtz-type. Crystalline
powder with a high percentage of LiFePO4 was synthesized by incomplete
combustion, i.e. in the reductive atmosphere, and calcined at 700°C for 6
h. The obtained samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, IR and
Raman spectroscopy. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the production
of the high-quality lithium-ion cathode material by the incomplete
combustion. The synthesis of LiFePO4 is completed during calcination and an
ordered structure is attained. Fast synthesis in the reactor (less than 2 s)
is achieved due to the reduction in the size of reactant's particles and a
huge number of collisions owing to their strong turbulent flow associated
with explosive combustion. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. III 45003] |
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ISSN: | 0350-820X 1820-7413 |