Bias Correction Method for Log-Power-Normal Distribution

The log-power-normal distribution is a generalized version of the log-normal distribution. The maximum likelihood estimation method is the most popular method to obtain the estimates of the log-power-normal distribution parameters. In this article, we investigate the performance of the maximum likel...

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Main Authors: Tzong-Ru Tsai, Yuhlong Lio, Ya-Yen Fan, Che-Pin Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/6/955
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author Tzong-Ru Tsai
Yuhlong Lio
Ya-Yen Fan
Che-Pin Cheng
author_facet Tzong-Ru Tsai
Yuhlong Lio
Ya-Yen Fan
Che-Pin Cheng
author_sort Tzong-Ru Tsai
collection DOAJ
description The log-power-normal distribution is a generalized version of the log-normal distribution. The maximum likelihood estimation method is the most popular method to obtain the estimates of the log-power-normal distribution parameters. In this article, we investigate the performance of the maximum likelihood estimation method for point and interval inferences. Moreover, a simple method that has less impact from the subjective selection of the initial solutions to the model parameters is proposed. The bootstrap bias correction method is used to enhance the estimation performance of the maximum likelihood estimation method. The proposed bias correction method is simple for use. Monte Carlo simulations are conducted to check the quality of the proposed bias correction method. The simulation results indicate that the proposed bias correction method can improve the performance of the maximum likelihood estimation method with a smaller bias and provide a coverage probability close to the nominal confidence coefficient. Two real examples about the air pollution and cement’s concrete strength are used for illustration.
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spelling doaj.art-4fb6cfed8c544cbfa54e0de3950cf8552023-11-30T21:24:37ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-03-0110695510.3390/math10060955Bias Correction Method for Log-Power-Normal DistributionTzong-Ru Tsai0Yuhlong Lio1Ya-Yen Fan2Che-Pin Cheng3Department of Statistics, Tamkang University, Tamsui District, New Taipei City 251301, TaiwanDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD 57069, USADepartment of Statistics, Tamkang University, Tamsui District, New Taipei City 251301, TaiwanDepartment of Information Management, Tamkang University, Tamsui District, New Taipei City 251301, TaiwanThe log-power-normal distribution is a generalized version of the log-normal distribution. The maximum likelihood estimation method is the most popular method to obtain the estimates of the log-power-normal distribution parameters. In this article, we investigate the performance of the maximum likelihood estimation method for point and interval inferences. Moreover, a simple method that has less impact from the subjective selection of the initial solutions to the model parameters is proposed. The bootstrap bias correction method is used to enhance the estimation performance of the maximum likelihood estimation method. The proposed bias correction method is simple for use. Monte Carlo simulations are conducted to check the quality of the proposed bias correction method. The simulation results indicate that the proposed bias correction method can improve the performance of the maximum likelihood estimation method with a smaller bias and provide a coverage probability close to the nominal confidence coefficient. Two real examples about the air pollution and cement’s concrete strength are used for illustration.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/6/955bias correctionlog-power-normal distributionmaximum likelihood estimationMonte Carlo simulationquality control
spellingShingle Tzong-Ru Tsai
Yuhlong Lio
Ya-Yen Fan
Che-Pin Cheng
Bias Correction Method for Log-Power-Normal Distribution
Mathematics
bias correction
log-power-normal distribution
maximum likelihood estimation
Monte Carlo simulation
quality control
title Bias Correction Method for Log-Power-Normal Distribution
title_full Bias Correction Method for Log-Power-Normal Distribution
title_fullStr Bias Correction Method for Log-Power-Normal Distribution
title_full_unstemmed Bias Correction Method for Log-Power-Normal Distribution
title_short Bias Correction Method for Log-Power-Normal Distribution
title_sort bias correction method for log power normal distribution
topic bias correction
log-power-normal distribution
maximum likelihood estimation
Monte Carlo simulation
quality control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/6/955
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AT yayenfan biascorrectionmethodforlogpowernormaldistribution
AT chepincheng biascorrectionmethodforlogpowernormaldistribution