Sole Excited-State InAs Quantum Dot Laser on Silicon With Strong Feedback Resistance

A feedback insensitive laser is a prerequisite for a desirable laser source for silicon photonic integration, as it is not possible to include an on-chip optical isolator. This work investigates the feedback insensitivity of an InAs/GaAs quantum dot laser epitaxially grown on an Si (001) substrate b...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jia-Jian Chen, Zi-Hao Wang, Wen-Qi Wei, Ting Wang, Jian-Jun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2021.648049/full
Description
Summary:A feedback insensitive laser is a prerequisite for a desirable laser source for silicon photonic integration, as it is not possible to include an on-chip optical isolator. This work investigates the feedback insensitivity of an InAs/GaAs quantum dot laser epitaxially grown on an Si (001) substrate by operating in a sole excited state. The experimental results show that the sole excited-state lasing InAs quantum dot lasers on Si are less sensitive to external optical feedback than both Fabry-Perot and distributed-feedback quantum-well lasers. By comparing the laser behavior under different feedback levels, sole excited-state InAs quantum dot lasers on Si exhibit at least a 28 dB stronger feedback tolerance than quantum-well lasers. This result proposes a possible route for a high feedback insensitive laser as an on-chip light source towards Si waveguide integration with the absence of an optical isolator.
ISSN:2296-8016