Association of urinary bisphenols with oxidative stress and inflammatory markers and their role in obesity
Bisphenol A (BPA) and its substitutes are widely used in daily life. Animal and cell line experiments have confirmed the effects of bisphenols on oxidative stress and inflammation. However, current population evidence for the effects of BPA alternatives, such as bisphenol F (BPF) and bisphenol S (BP...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-11-01
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| Series: | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323010503 |
| _version_ | 1797643593110781952 |
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| author | Ren Zhou Lei Zhang Yu Sun Jia Yan Hong Jiang |
| author_facet | Ren Zhou Lei Zhang Yu Sun Jia Yan Hong Jiang |
| author_sort | Ren Zhou |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Bisphenol A (BPA) and its substitutes are widely used in daily life. Animal and cell line experiments have confirmed the effects of bisphenols on oxidative stress and inflammation. However, current population evidence for the effects of BPA alternatives, such as bisphenol F (BPF) and bisphenol S (BPS), on oxidative stress and inflammation is still sparse. Based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013–2016 data, our study used linear regression, weighted quantile sum model, and Bayesian kernel machine regression model to evaluate the effects of BPA, BPS, and BPF alone and in combination on oxidative stress (serum total bilirubin, and iron) and inflammation (alkaline phosphatase, C-reactive protein, γ-glutamyl transferase ferritin, neutrophil count, lymphocyte count, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio) markers. On this basis, the possible roles of oxidative stress and inflammation in obesity, which is associated with exposure to bisphenols (BPs), were initially explored. Based on the different covariates selected, a total of 3039 and 2258 participants were included in our study for models 1 and 2, respectively; the median age of participants was 48 years, and 48.7 % were male. Based on all models, our results showed that exposure to BPs alone or in combination was associated with downregulation of serum total bilirubin. Urinary BPF concentration was specifically associated with the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio. Serum total bilirubin may play a role in the association between obesity and BP mixture exposure. Upregulation of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio was not associated with obesity. In conclusion, our study found that single or combined exposure to BPs, as measured in urine, may be associated with changes in oxidative stress and inflammatory markers, and a decrease in serum total bilirubin may play a mediating role in BP-induced obesity. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T14:17:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4fc19febbdd74b94b815078cdbf7025f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0147-6513 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T14:17:08Z |
| publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety |
| spelling | doaj.art-4fc19febbdd74b94b815078cdbf7025f2023-11-01T04:45:50ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132023-11-01266115546Association of urinary bisphenols with oxidative stress and inflammatory markers and their role in obesityRen Zhou0Lei Zhang1Yu Sun2Jia Yan3Hong Jiang4Department of Anesthesiology, The Ninth People’s Hospital of Shanghai, Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Ninth People’s Hospital of Shanghai, Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Ninth People’s Hospital of Shanghai, Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence to: The Ninth People’s Hospital of Shanghai, Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, People’s Republic of China.; Department of Anesthesiology, The Ninth People’s Hospital of Shanghai, Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence to: The Ninth People’s Hospital of Shanghai, Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, People’s Republic of China.; Department of Anesthesiology, The Ninth People’s Hospital of Shanghai, Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, People’s Republic of ChinaBisphenol A (BPA) and its substitutes are widely used in daily life. Animal and cell line experiments have confirmed the effects of bisphenols on oxidative stress and inflammation. However, current population evidence for the effects of BPA alternatives, such as bisphenol F (BPF) and bisphenol S (BPS), on oxidative stress and inflammation is still sparse. Based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013–2016 data, our study used linear regression, weighted quantile sum model, and Bayesian kernel machine regression model to evaluate the effects of BPA, BPS, and BPF alone and in combination on oxidative stress (serum total bilirubin, and iron) and inflammation (alkaline phosphatase, C-reactive protein, γ-glutamyl transferase ferritin, neutrophil count, lymphocyte count, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio) markers. On this basis, the possible roles of oxidative stress and inflammation in obesity, which is associated with exposure to bisphenols (BPs), were initially explored. Based on the different covariates selected, a total of 3039 and 2258 participants were included in our study for models 1 and 2, respectively; the median age of participants was 48 years, and 48.7 % were male. Based on all models, our results showed that exposure to BPs alone or in combination was associated with downregulation of serum total bilirubin. Urinary BPF concentration was specifically associated with the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio. Serum total bilirubin may play a role in the association between obesity and BP mixture exposure. Upregulation of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio was not associated with obesity. In conclusion, our study found that single or combined exposure to BPs, as measured in urine, may be associated with changes in oxidative stress and inflammatory markers, and a decrease in serum total bilirubin may play a mediating role in BP-induced obesity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323010503BisphenolsOxidative stressInflammationWeighted quantile sumBayesian kernel machine regression |
| spellingShingle | Ren Zhou Lei Zhang Yu Sun Jia Yan Hong Jiang Association of urinary bisphenols with oxidative stress and inflammatory markers and their role in obesity Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety Bisphenols Oxidative stress Inflammation Weighted quantile sum Bayesian kernel machine regression |
| title | Association of urinary bisphenols with oxidative stress and inflammatory markers and their role in obesity |
| title_full | Association of urinary bisphenols with oxidative stress and inflammatory markers and their role in obesity |
| title_fullStr | Association of urinary bisphenols with oxidative stress and inflammatory markers and their role in obesity |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association of urinary bisphenols with oxidative stress and inflammatory markers and their role in obesity |
| title_short | Association of urinary bisphenols with oxidative stress and inflammatory markers and their role in obesity |
| title_sort | association of urinary bisphenols with oxidative stress and inflammatory markers and their role in obesity |
| topic | Bisphenols Oxidative stress Inflammation Weighted quantile sum Bayesian kernel machine regression |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323010503 |
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