A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between air pollutants and the incidence of tuberculosis
Objective: To investigate the association between air pollutants and the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) through a systematic review and meta-analysis, and to provide directions for future research and prevention of TB. Methods: A search was conducted for all literature related to the incidence of TB...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-04-01
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Series: | Heliyon |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024048321 |
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author | Jianshi Song Yaxiong Nie Binhao Wang Yuechen Yang Ning Ma Jiaming Tian Zitong Zhao Xinzhu Zhang Jianning Cai Xiaolin Zhang |
author_facet | Jianshi Song Yaxiong Nie Binhao Wang Yuechen Yang Ning Ma Jiaming Tian Zitong Zhao Xinzhu Zhang Jianning Cai Xiaolin Zhang |
author_sort | Jianshi Song |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: To investigate the association between air pollutants and the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) through a systematic review and meta-analysis, and to provide directions for future research and prevention of TB. Methods: A search was conducted for all literature related to the incidence of TB and air pollution in the database. We screened the retrieved articles and proceeded statistical analyses using random effects models to investigate the relationships between five air pollutants (PM2.5, PM10, SO2, NO2 and O3) and the incidence of TB. Results: The initial search identified 100 pieces of literature and 9 studies met the screening criteria after the screening. The single-day lagged risk ratio (RR) and 95% Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the combined effects estimates are as follows: PM2.5: 1.059 (0.966, 1.160); PM10: 1.000 (0.996, 1.004); SO2: 0.980 (0.954, 1.007); NO2: 1.011 (0.994, 1.027); O3: 0.994 (0.980,1.008). The cumulative lagged results for these five pollutants are listed like this: PM2.5: 1.095 (0.983, 1.219); PM10: 1.035 (1.006, 1.066); SO2: 0.964 (0.830, 1.121); NO2: 1.037 (1.010, 1.065); O3: 0.982 (0.954, 1.010). Conclusion: The single-day lag effects of PM2.5, PM10, SO2, NO2, and O3 are not statistically significantly relevant for the occurrence of TB. However, the cumulative lag results show that both PM10 and NO2 contribute to the prevalence of TB, while the statistical relationship between the cumulative lag effects of PM2.5, SO2, and O3 and the onset of TB remains unknown. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4fc586b993844d36a9b13ac43864f0fd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2405-8440 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:04:05Z |
publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Heliyon |
spelling | doaj.art-4fc586b993844d36a9b13ac43864f0fd2024-04-13T04:21:28ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-04-01108e28801A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between air pollutants and the incidence of tuberculosisJianshi Song0Yaxiong Nie1Binhao Wang2Yuechen Yang3Ning Ma4Jiaming Tian5Zitong Zhao6Xinzhu Zhang7Jianning Cai8Xiaolin Zhang9Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Shijiazhuang, ChinaDepartment of Epidemic Control and Prevention, Center for Disease Prevention and Control of Shijiazhuang City, Shijiazhuang, China; Corresponding author. the department of epidemic treating and preventing, Center for Disease Prevention and Control of Shijiazhuang city, Likang Road 3#, Shijiiazhuang, 050011, China.Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Shijiazhuang, China; Corresponding author. Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Public Health, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, 361 Zhongshan East Road, Shijiiazhuang, 050017, China.Objective: To investigate the association between air pollutants and the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) through a systematic review and meta-analysis, and to provide directions for future research and prevention of TB. Methods: A search was conducted for all literature related to the incidence of TB and air pollution in the database. We screened the retrieved articles and proceeded statistical analyses using random effects models to investigate the relationships between five air pollutants (PM2.5, PM10, SO2, NO2 and O3) and the incidence of TB. Results: The initial search identified 100 pieces of literature and 9 studies met the screening criteria after the screening. The single-day lagged risk ratio (RR) and 95% Confidence Intervals (CIs) for the combined effects estimates are as follows: PM2.5: 1.059 (0.966, 1.160); PM10: 1.000 (0.996, 1.004); SO2: 0.980 (0.954, 1.007); NO2: 1.011 (0.994, 1.027); O3: 0.994 (0.980,1.008). The cumulative lagged results for these five pollutants are listed like this: PM2.5: 1.095 (0.983, 1.219); PM10: 1.035 (1.006, 1.066); SO2: 0.964 (0.830, 1.121); NO2: 1.037 (1.010, 1.065); O3: 0.982 (0.954, 1.010). Conclusion: The single-day lag effects of PM2.5, PM10, SO2, NO2, and O3 are not statistically significantly relevant for the occurrence of TB. However, the cumulative lag results show that both PM10 and NO2 contribute to the prevalence of TB, while the statistical relationship between the cumulative lag effects of PM2.5, SO2, and O3 and the onset of TB remains unknown.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024048321Air pollutionTuberculosisSystematic reviewMeta-analysis |
spellingShingle | Jianshi Song Yaxiong Nie Binhao Wang Yuechen Yang Ning Ma Jiaming Tian Zitong Zhao Xinzhu Zhang Jianning Cai Xiaolin Zhang A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between air pollutants and the incidence of tuberculosis Heliyon Air pollution Tuberculosis Systematic review Meta-analysis |
title | A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between air pollutants and the incidence of tuberculosis |
title_full | A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between air pollutants and the incidence of tuberculosis |
title_fullStr | A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between air pollutants and the incidence of tuberculosis |
title_full_unstemmed | A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between air pollutants and the incidence of tuberculosis |
title_short | A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between air pollutants and the incidence of tuberculosis |
title_sort | systematic review and meta analysis of the association between air pollutants and the incidence of tuberculosis |
topic | Air pollution Tuberculosis Systematic review Meta-analysis |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024048321 |
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