Rheological Properties, Water-Holding and Oil-Binding Capacities of Particulate β-Glucans Isolated from Spent Brewer’s Yeast by Three Different Procedures

Particulate β-glucans were isolated from brewer’s yeast using three different procedures – alkaline (A), alkaline-acidic (AA) and alkaline-acidic with mannoprotein removal (AAM) and dried using three different methods – air drying (AD), lyophilization (L) and spray drying (SD). In this work, the obt...

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Main Authors: Vlatka Petravić-Tominac, Vesna Zechner-Krpan, Katarina Berković, Petra Galović, Zoran Herceg, Siniša Srečec, Igor Špoljarić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology 2011-01-01
Series:Food Technology and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/98164
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author Vlatka Petravić-Tominac
Vesna Zechner-Krpan
Katarina Berković
Petra Galović
Zoran Herceg
Siniša Srečec
Igor Špoljarić
author_facet Vlatka Petravić-Tominac
Vesna Zechner-Krpan
Katarina Berković
Petra Galović
Zoran Herceg
Siniša Srečec
Igor Špoljarić
author_sort Vlatka Petravić-Tominac
collection DOAJ
description Particulate β-glucans were isolated from brewer’s yeast using three different procedures – alkaline (A), alkaline-acidic (AA) and alkaline-acidic with mannoprotein removal (AAM) and dried using three different methods – air drying (AD), lyophilization (L) and spray drying (SD). In this work, the obtained β-glucan preparations were tested for their microstructure, rheological properties, swelling, water-holding and oil-binding capacities. According to their rheological properties, suspensions containing 1 and 2 % (by mass) of spray-dried samples belong to the category of dilatant fluids. Among the spray-dried samples, rheological behaviour and water-holding capacity of the preparation AA-SD differed from those obtained by other two procedures (A-SD and AAM-SD). Concerning different drying methods applied, swelling was the lowest in the lyophilized samples and the most pronounced in the air-dried ones. Oil-binding capacity was the highest in the lyophilized preparations and increased proportionally to the number of processing steps applied in the isolation procedure.
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spelling doaj.art-4fc5b65ba8f14c58a8cebf156b0f5b682023-12-03T05:00:43ZengUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and BiotechnologyFood Technology and Biotechnology1330-98621334-26062011-01-014915664Rheological Properties, Water-Holding and Oil-Binding Capacities of Particulate β-Glucans Isolated from Spent Brewer’s Yeast by Three Different ProceduresVlatka Petravić-Tominac0Vesna Zechner-Krpan1Katarina Berković2Petra Galović3Zoran Herceg4Siniša Srečec5Igor Špoljarić6Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, HR-10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, HR-10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, HR-10000 Zagreb, CroatiaPIP d.o.o., Bijenik 158, HR-10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, HR-10000 Zagreb, CroatiaKriževci College of Agriculture, M. Demerca 1, HR-48000 Križevci, CroatiaForensic Science Centre 'Ivan Vućetić', Ilica 335, HR-10000 Zagreb, CroatiaParticulate β-glucans were isolated from brewer’s yeast using three different procedures – alkaline (A), alkaline-acidic (AA) and alkaline-acidic with mannoprotein removal (AAM) and dried using three different methods – air drying (AD), lyophilization (L) and spray drying (SD). In this work, the obtained β-glucan preparations were tested for their microstructure, rheological properties, swelling, water-holding and oil-binding capacities. According to their rheological properties, suspensions containing 1 and 2 % (by mass) of spray-dried samples belong to the category of dilatant fluids. Among the spray-dried samples, rheological behaviour and water-holding capacity of the preparation AA-SD differed from those obtained by other two procedures (A-SD and AAM-SD). Concerning different drying methods applied, swelling was the lowest in the lyophilized samples and the most pronounced in the air-dried ones. Oil-binding capacity was the highest in the lyophilized preparations and increased proportionally to the number of processing steps applied in the isolation procedure.http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/98164brewer’s yeastoil-binding capacityparticulate β-glucanrheologyswellingwater-holding capacity
spellingShingle Vlatka Petravić-Tominac
Vesna Zechner-Krpan
Katarina Berković
Petra Galović
Zoran Herceg
Siniša Srečec
Igor Špoljarić
Rheological Properties, Water-Holding and Oil-Binding Capacities of Particulate β-Glucans Isolated from Spent Brewer’s Yeast by Three Different Procedures
Food Technology and Biotechnology
brewer’s yeast
oil-binding capacity
particulate β-glucan
rheology
swelling
water-holding capacity
title Rheological Properties, Water-Holding and Oil-Binding Capacities of Particulate β-Glucans Isolated from Spent Brewer’s Yeast by Three Different Procedures
title_full Rheological Properties, Water-Holding and Oil-Binding Capacities of Particulate β-Glucans Isolated from Spent Brewer’s Yeast by Three Different Procedures
title_fullStr Rheological Properties, Water-Holding and Oil-Binding Capacities of Particulate β-Glucans Isolated from Spent Brewer’s Yeast by Three Different Procedures
title_full_unstemmed Rheological Properties, Water-Holding and Oil-Binding Capacities of Particulate β-Glucans Isolated from Spent Brewer’s Yeast by Three Different Procedures
title_short Rheological Properties, Water-Holding and Oil-Binding Capacities of Particulate β-Glucans Isolated from Spent Brewer’s Yeast by Three Different Procedures
title_sort rheological properties water holding and oil binding capacities of particulate β glucans isolated from spent brewer s yeast by three different procedures
topic brewer’s yeast
oil-binding capacity
particulate β-glucan
rheology
swelling
water-holding capacity
url http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/98164
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