Effects of rice husk powder and thermal hydrolysis on sludge characteristics

To reduce the water content and improve the incineration characteristics of sludge, rice husk and thermal hydrolysis were employed in this study. Effects of rice husk and thermal hydrolysis on the characteristics of the sludge were investigated. The results showed that synergistic thermal hydrolysis...

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Main Authors: Guohong Feng, Ziyang Tian, Jun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2023-05-01
Series:Water Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/87/9/2315
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author Guohong Feng
Ziyang Tian
Jun Wang
author_facet Guohong Feng
Ziyang Tian
Jun Wang
author_sort Guohong Feng
collection DOAJ
description To reduce the water content and improve the incineration characteristics of sludge, rice husk and thermal hydrolysis were employed in this study. Effects of rice husk and thermal hydrolysis on the characteristics of the sludge were investigated. The results showed that synergistic thermal hydrolysis with rice husk could effectively destroy sludge particles and release more bound water. For rice husk with a particle size of 50-mesh and an additional amount of rice husk at 1:0.2, the solid content of the sludge was reduced from 17.4 to 16.2%, and the sludge particle size was reduced by 6%. Filtration time and specific resistance to filtrate (SRF) were shortened by 88.9 and 98.7%, respectively. The organic matter content of the filtration cake increased by 14%, compared with the sludge treated by thermal hydrolysis without rice husk. Furthermore, it could be shown that the most optimal conditions were rice husk of particle size 50-mesh and an additional amount of rice husk at 1:0.2, which could lead to effective thermal hydrolysis and higher organic matter content of the filtration cake. HIGHLIGHTS The optimal process of collaborative thermal hydrolysis of rice husk was selected by changing the grain size and the additional amount of rice husk.; Good drainage channels can be formed in the dehydration process of rice husk after the thermal hydrolysis of sludge to improve the efficiency of dehydration.; Rice husk combined with thermal hydrolysis can improve the organic matter content of sludge-dehydrated filter cake.;
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spelling doaj.art-4fc700c7a7734422bf58e8255a58e7e92023-06-08T05:53:58ZengIWA PublishingWater Science and Technology0273-12231996-97322023-05-018792315232710.2166/wst.2023.131131Effects of rice husk powder and thermal hydrolysis on sludge characteristicsGuohong Feng0Ziyang Tian1Jun Wang2 School of Environment & Resource, Taiyuan University of Science & Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China School of Environment & Resource, Taiyuan University of Science & Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China School of Environment & Resource, Taiyuan University of Science & Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China To reduce the water content and improve the incineration characteristics of sludge, rice husk and thermal hydrolysis were employed in this study. Effects of rice husk and thermal hydrolysis on the characteristics of the sludge were investigated. The results showed that synergistic thermal hydrolysis with rice husk could effectively destroy sludge particles and release more bound water. For rice husk with a particle size of 50-mesh and an additional amount of rice husk at 1:0.2, the solid content of the sludge was reduced from 17.4 to 16.2%, and the sludge particle size was reduced by 6%. Filtration time and specific resistance to filtrate (SRF) were shortened by 88.9 and 98.7%, respectively. The organic matter content of the filtration cake increased by 14%, compared with the sludge treated by thermal hydrolysis without rice husk. Furthermore, it could be shown that the most optimal conditions were rice husk of particle size 50-mesh and an additional amount of rice husk at 1:0.2, which could lead to effective thermal hydrolysis and higher organic matter content of the filtration cake. HIGHLIGHTS The optimal process of collaborative thermal hydrolysis of rice husk was selected by changing the grain size and the additional amount of rice husk.; Good drainage channels can be formed in the dehydration process of rice husk after the thermal hydrolysis of sludge to improve the efficiency of dehydration.; Rice husk combined with thermal hydrolysis can improve the organic matter content of sludge-dehydrated filter cake.;http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/87/9/2315rice husksludge characteristicssludge dewateringthermal hydrolysis
spellingShingle Guohong Feng
Ziyang Tian
Jun Wang
Effects of rice husk powder and thermal hydrolysis on sludge characteristics
Water Science and Technology
rice husk
sludge characteristics
sludge dewatering
thermal hydrolysis
title Effects of rice husk powder and thermal hydrolysis on sludge characteristics
title_full Effects of rice husk powder and thermal hydrolysis on sludge characteristics
title_fullStr Effects of rice husk powder and thermal hydrolysis on sludge characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Effects of rice husk powder and thermal hydrolysis on sludge characteristics
title_short Effects of rice husk powder and thermal hydrolysis on sludge characteristics
title_sort effects of rice husk powder and thermal hydrolysis on sludge characteristics
topic rice husk
sludge characteristics
sludge dewatering
thermal hydrolysis
url http://wst.iwaponline.com/content/87/9/2315
work_keys_str_mv AT guohongfeng effectsofricehuskpowderandthermalhydrolysisonsludgecharacteristics
AT ziyangtian effectsofricehuskpowderandthermalhydrolysisonsludgecharacteristics
AT junwang effectsofricehuskpowderandthermalhydrolysisonsludgecharacteristics