Copper Incorporated Molybdenum Trioxide Nanosheet Realizing High-Efficient Performance for Hydrogen Production

The development of highly active non-precious metal electrocatalysts is crucial for advancing the practical application of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Doping engineering is one of the important strategies to optimize the electrocatalytic activity of electrocatalysts. Herein, we put forward a...

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Main Authors: Pengzuo Chen, Weixia Huang, Kaixun Li, Dongmei Feng, Yun Tong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/8/895
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author Pengzuo Chen
Weixia Huang
Kaixun Li
Dongmei Feng
Yun Tong
author_facet Pengzuo Chen
Weixia Huang
Kaixun Li
Dongmei Feng
Yun Tong
author_sort Pengzuo Chen
collection DOAJ
description The development of highly active non-precious metal electrocatalysts is crucial for advancing the practical application of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Doping engineering is one of the important strategies to optimize the electrocatalytic activity of electrocatalysts. Herein, we put forward a simple strategy to optimize the catalytic activity of MoO<sub>3</sub> material by incorporating the Cu atoms into the interlayer (denoted as Cu-MoO<sub>3</sub>). The prepared Cu-MoO<sub>3</sub> nanosheet has a larger surface area, higher conductivity, and strong electron interactions, which contributes to optimal reaction kinetics of the HER process. As a result, the Cu-MoO<sub>3</sub> nanosheet only needs a small overpotential of 106 mV to reach the geometric current density of 10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>. In addition, it also delivers a low Tafel slope of 83 mV dec<sup>−1</sup>, as well as high stability and Faraday efficiency. Notably, when using the Cu-MoO<sub>3</sub> as a cathode to construct the water electrolyzer, it only needs 1.55 V to reach the 10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, indicating its promising application in hydrogen generation. This work provides a novel type of design strategy for a highly active electrocatalyst for an energy conversion system.
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spelling doaj.art-4fc9347534ce4bebb363e80fbd6c43452023-12-01T23:33:00ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442022-08-0112889510.3390/catal12080895Copper Incorporated Molybdenum Trioxide Nanosheet Realizing High-Efficient Performance for Hydrogen ProductionPengzuo Chen0Weixia Huang1Kaixun Li2Dongmei Feng3Yun Tong4Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaThe development of highly active non-precious metal electrocatalysts is crucial for advancing the practical application of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Doping engineering is one of the important strategies to optimize the electrocatalytic activity of electrocatalysts. Herein, we put forward a simple strategy to optimize the catalytic activity of MoO<sub>3</sub> material by incorporating the Cu atoms into the interlayer (denoted as Cu-MoO<sub>3</sub>). The prepared Cu-MoO<sub>3</sub> nanosheet has a larger surface area, higher conductivity, and strong electron interactions, which contributes to optimal reaction kinetics of the HER process. As a result, the Cu-MoO<sub>3</sub> nanosheet only needs a small overpotential of 106 mV to reach the geometric current density of 10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>. In addition, it also delivers a low Tafel slope of 83 mV dec<sup>−1</sup>, as well as high stability and Faraday efficiency. Notably, when using the Cu-MoO<sub>3</sub> as a cathode to construct the water electrolyzer, it only needs 1.55 V to reach the 10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, indicating its promising application in hydrogen generation. This work provides a novel type of design strategy for a highly active electrocatalyst for an energy conversion system.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/8/895MoO<sub>3</sub> nanosheetCu dopingelectronic regulationhydrogen productionwater electrolyzer
spellingShingle Pengzuo Chen
Weixia Huang
Kaixun Li
Dongmei Feng
Yun Tong
Copper Incorporated Molybdenum Trioxide Nanosheet Realizing High-Efficient Performance for Hydrogen Production
Catalysts
MoO<sub>3</sub> nanosheet
Cu doping
electronic regulation
hydrogen production
water electrolyzer
title Copper Incorporated Molybdenum Trioxide Nanosheet Realizing High-Efficient Performance for Hydrogen Production
title_full Copper Incorporated Molybdenum Trioxide Nanosheet Realizing High-Efficient Performance for Hydrogen Production
title_fullStr Copper Incorporated Molybdenum Trioxide Nanosheet Realizing High-Efficient Performance for Hydrogen Production
title_full_unstemmed Copper Incorporated Molybdenum Trioxide Nanosheet Realizing High-Efficient Performance for Hydrogen Production
title_short Copper Incorporated Molybdenum Trioxide Nanosheet Realizing High-Efficient Performance for Hydrogen Production
title_sort copper incorporated molybdenum trioxide nanosheet realizing high efficient performance for hydrogen production
topic MoO<sub>3</sub> nanosheet
Cu doping
electronic regulation
hydrogen production
water electrolyzer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/8/895
work_keys_str_mv AT pengzuochen copperincorporatedmolybdenumtrioxidenanosheetrealizinghighefficientperformanceforhydrogenproduction
AT weixiahuang copperincorporatedmolybdenumtrioxidenanosheetrealizinghighefficientperformanceforhydrogenproduction
AT kaixunli copperincorporatedmolybdenumtrioxidenanosheetrealizinghighefficientperformanceforhydrogenproduction
AT dongmeifeng copperincorporatedmolybdenumtrioxidenanosheetrealizinghighefficientperformanceforhydrogenproduction
AT yuntong copperincorporatedmolybdenumtrioxidenanosheetrealizinghighefficientperformanceforhydrogenproduction