An <i>O</i>-Demethylation Metabolite of Rabeprazole Sulfide by <i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970 Biotransformation

To explore the potential metabolites from rabeprazole sulfide, seven strains of filamentous fungi were screened for their biotransformation abilities. Among these strains, <i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970 exhibited the best result. Four different culture media were screened in or...

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Main Authors: Ming Song, Hongxiang Zhu, Jian Wang, Weizhuo Xu, Wei Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/1/15
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author Ming Song
Hongxiang Zhu
Jian Wang
Weizhuo Xu
Wei Xu
author_facet Ming Song
Hongxiang Zhu
Jian Wang
Weizhuo Xu
Wei Xu
author_sort Ming Song
collection DOAJ
description To explore the potential metabolites from rabeprazole sulfide, seven strains of filamentous fungi were screened for their biotransformation abilities. Among these strains, <i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970 exhibited the best result. Four different culture media were screened in order to identify the most optimal for subsequent research. Single factors such as the initial pH of culture media, culture time, inoculation volume, and media volume were individually investigated to provide the optimum biotransformation conditions. Then, an orthogonal optimization process using a five-factor, four-level L<sub>16</sub>(4<sup>5</sup>) experiment was designed and performed. Finally, when the substrate concentration is 3 g/L, one major metabolite was detected with a transformation rate of 72.4%. Isolated by semipreparative HPLC, this metabolite was further detected by ESI-MS and NMR. The final data analysis indicated that the metabolite is <i>O</i>-demethylation rabeprazole sulfide.
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spelling doaj.art-4fca1bbabb7742ec81238449b2f6f9de2023-11-30T21:35:51ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442022-12-011311510.3390/catal13010015An <i>O</i>-Demethylation Metabolite of Rabeprazole Sulfide by <i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970 BiotransformationMing Song0Hongxiang Zhu1Jian Wang2Weizhuo Xu3Wei Xu4School of Functional Food and Wine, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences and Biopharmaceuticals, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Engineering, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences and Biopharmaceuticals, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences and Biopharmaceuticals, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, ChinaTo explore the potential metabolites from rabeprazole sulfide, seven strains of filamentous fungi were screened for their biotransformation abilities. Among these strains, <i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970 exhibited the best result. Four different culture media were screened in order to identify the most optimal for subsequent research. Single factors such as the initial pH of culture media, culture time, inoculation volume, and media volume were individually investigated to provide the optimum biotransformation conditions. Then, an orthogonal optimization process using a five-factor, four-level L<sub>16</sub>(4<sup>5</sup>) experiment was designed and performed. Finally, when the substrate concentration is 3 g/L, one major metabolite was detected with a transformation rate of 72.4%. Isolated by semipreparative HPLC, this metabolite was further detected by ESI-MS and NMR. The final data analysis indicated that the metabolite is <i>O</i>-demethylation rabeprazole sulfide.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/1/15rabeprazolesulfidebiotransformation<i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970<i>O</i>-demethylation rabeprazole sulfide
spellingShingle Ming Song
Hongxiang Zhu
Jian Wang
Weizhuo Xu
Wei Xu
An <i>O</i>-Demethylation Metabolite of Rabeprazole Sulfide by <i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970 Biotransformation
Catalysts
rabeprazole
sulfide
biotransformation
<i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970
<i>O</i>-demethylation rabeprazole sulfide
title An <i>O</i>-Demethylation Metabolite of Rabeprazole Sulfide by <i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970 Biotransformation
title_full An <i>O</i>-Demethylation Metabolite of Rabeprazole Sulfide by <i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970 Biotransformation
title_fullStr An <i>O</i>-Demethylation Metabolite of Rabeprazole Sulfide by <i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970 Biotransformation
title_full_unstemmed An <i>O</i>-Demethylation Metabolite of Rabeprazole Sulfide by <i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970 Biotransformation
title_short An <i>O</i>-Demethylation Metabolite of Rabeprazole Sulfide by <i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970 Biotransformation
title_sort i o i demethylation metabolite of rabeprazole sulfide by i cunninghamella blakesleeana i 3 970 biotransformation
topic rabeprazole
sulfide
biotransformation
<i>Cunninghamella blakesleeana</i> 3.970
<i>O</i>-demethylation rabeprazole sulfide
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/1/15
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