On the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of non-linear fractional boundary value problems

In this paper, we extend the maximum principle and the method of upper and lower solutions to study a class of nonlinear fractional boundary value problems with the Caputo fractional derivative 1<δ<2. We first transform the problem to an equivalent system of equations, including integer and fr...

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Main Authors: Arwa Ba Abdulla, Mohammed Al-Refai, Ahmed Al-Rawashdeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364715000440
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author Arwa Ba Abdulla
Mohammed Al-Refai
Ahmed Al-Rawashdeh
author_facet Arwa Ba Abdulla
Mohammed Al-Refai
Ahmed Al-Rawashdeh
author_sort Arwa Ba Abdulla
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we extend the maximum principle and the method of upper and lower solutions to study a class of nonlinear fractional boundary value problems with the Caputo fractional derivative 1<δ<2. We first transform the problem to an equivalent system of equations, including integer and fractional derivatives. We then implement the method of upper and lower solutions to establish existence and uniqueness results to the resulting system. At the end, some examples are presented to illustrate the validity of our results.
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spelling doaj.art-4fcbd11dbe314ca890725fe47eddcbe12022-12-22T03:23:43ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Science1018-36472016-01-0128110311010.1016/j.jksus.2015.05.001On the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of non-linear fractional boundary value problemsArwa Ba AbdullaMohammed Al-RefaiAhmed Al-RawashdehIn this paper, we extend the maximum principle and the method of upper and lower solutions to study a class of nonlinear fractional boundary value problems with the Caputo fractional derivative 1<δ<2. We first transform the problem to an equivalent system of equations, including integer and fractional derivatives. We then implement the method of upper and lower solutions to establish existence and uniqueness results to the resulting system. At the end, some examples are presented to illustrate the validity of our results.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364715000440Fractional differential equationsBoundary value problemsMaximum principleLower and upper solutionsCaputo fractional derivative
spellingShingle Arwa Ba Abdulla
Mohammed Al-Refai
Ahmed Al-Rawashdeh
On the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of non-linear fractional boundary value problems
Journal of King Saud University: Science
Fractional differential equations
Boundary value problems
Maximum principle
Lower and upper solutions
Caputo fractional derivative
title On the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of non-linear fractional boundary value problems
title_full On the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of non-linear fractional boundary value problems
title_fullStr On the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of non-linear fractional boundary value problems
title_full_unstemmed On the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of non-linear fractional boundary value problems
title_short On the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of non-linear fractional boundary value problems
title_sort on the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of non linear fractional boundary value problems
topic Fractional differential equations
Boundary value problems
Maximum principle
Lower and upper solutions
Caputo fractional derivative
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364715000440
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AT mohammedalrefai ontheexistenceanduniquenessofsolutionsforaclassofnonlinearfractionalboundaryvalueproblems
AT ahmedalrawashdeh ontheexistenceanduniquenessofsolutionsforaclassofnonlinearfractionalboundaryvalueproblems