Intelligent system to predict intradialytic hypotension in chronic hemodialysis

Background: Intradialytic hypotension (IDH) is a serious complication and a major risk factor of increased mortality during hemodialysis (HD). However, predicting the occurrence of intradialytic blood pressure (BP) fluctuations clinically is difficult. This study aimed to develop an intelligent syst...

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Main Authors: Cheng-Jui Lin, Chih-Yang Chen, Pei-Chen Wu, Chi-Feng Pan, Hong-Mou Shih, Ming-Yuan Huang, Li-Hua Chou, Jin-Sheng Tang, Chih-Jen Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-10-01
Series:Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664618302584
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author Cheng-Jui Lin
Chih-Yang Chen
Pei-Chen Wu
Chi-Feng Pan
Hong-Mou Shih
Ming-Yuan Huang
Li-Hua Chou
Jin-Sheng Tang
Chih-Jen Wu
author_facet Cheng-Jui Lin
Chih-Yang Chen
Pei-Chen Wu
Chi-Feng Pan
Hong-Mou Shih
Ming-Yuan Huang
Li-Hua Chou
Jin-Sheng Tang
Chih-Jen Wu
author_sort Cheng-Jui Lin
collection DOAJ
description Background: Intradialytic hypotension (IDH) is a serious complication and a major risk factor of increased mortality during hemodialysis (HD). However, predicting the occurrence of intradialytic blood pressure (BP) fluctuations clinically is difficult. This study aimed to develop an intelligent system with capability of predicting IDH. Methods: In developing and training the prediction models in the intelligent system, we used a database of 653 HD outpatients who underwent 55,516 HD treatment sessions, resulting in 285,705 valid BP records. We built models to predict IDH at the next BP check by applying time-dependent logistic regression analyses. Results: Our results showed the sensitivity of 86% and specificity of 81% for both nadir systolic BP (SBP) of <90 mmHg and <100 mmHg, suggesting good performance of our prediction models. We obtained similar results in validating via test data and data of newly enrolled patients (new-patient data), which is important for simulating prospective situations wherein dialysis staff are unfamiliar with new patients. This compensates for the retrospective nature of the BP records used in our study. Conclusion: The use of this validated intelligent system can identify patients who are at risk of IDH in advance, which may facilitate well-timed personalized management and intervention. Keywords: Hemodialysis, Intelligent system, Intradialytic hypotension
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spelling doaj.art-4fcc3498fada4a9a9a503e162e86cfba2022-12-22T01:26:20ZengElsevierJournal of the Formosan Medical Association0929-66462018-10-0111710888893Intelligent system to predict intradialytic hypotension in chronic hemodialysisCheng-Jui Lin0Chih-Yang Chen1Pei-Chen Wu2Chi-Feng Pan3Hong-Mou Shih4Ming-Yuan Huang5Li-Hua Chou6Jin-Sheng Tang7Chih-Jen Wu8Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medicine, Mackay Medical College, New Taipei, Taiwan; Mackay Junior College of Medicine, Nursing and Management, Taipei, TaiwanDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Graduate Institute of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Medicine, Mackay Medical College, New Taipei, TaiwanDivision of Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis, Department of Nursing, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Information Technology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medicine, Mackay Medical College, New Taipei, Taiwan; Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences and Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Corresponding author. Department of Medicine, MacKay Memorial Hospital, No. 92, Sec. 2, Zhongshan N. Rd., Taipei 10449, Taiwan. Fax: +886 2 25433642.Background: Intradialytic hypotension (IDH) is a serious complication and a major risk factor of increased mortality during hemodialysis (HD). However, predicting the occurrence of intradialytic blood pressure (BP) fluctuations clinically is difficult. This study aimed to develop an intelligent system with capability of predicting IDH. Methods: In developing and training the prediction models in the intelligent system, we used a database of 653 HD outpatients who underwent 55,516 HD treatment sessions, resulting in 285,705 valid BP records. We built models to predict IDH at the next BP check by applying time-dependent logistic regression analyses. Results: Our results showed the sensitivity of 86% and specificity of 81% for both nadir systolic BP (SBP) of <90 mmHg and <100 mmHg, suggesting good performance of our prediction models. We obtained similar results in validating via test data and data of newly enrolled patients (new-patient data), which is important for simulating prospective situations wherein dialysis staff are unfamiliar with new patients. This compensates for the retrospective nature of the BP records used in our study. Conclusion: The use of this validated intelligent system can identify patients who are at risk of IDH in advance, which may facilitate well-timed personalized management and intervention. Keywords: Hemodialysis, Intelligent system, Intradialytic hypotensionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664618302584
spellingShingle Cheng-Jui Lin
Chih-Yang Chen
Pei-Chen Wu
Chi-Feng Pan
Hong-Mou Shih
Ming-Yuan Huang
Li-Hua Chou
Jin-Sheng Tang
Chih-Jen Wu
Intelligent system to predict intradialytic hypotension in chronic hemodialysis
Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
title Intelligent system to predict intradialytic hypotension in chronic hemodialysis
title_full Intelligent system to predict intradialytic hypotension in chronic hemodialysis
title_fullStr Intelligent system to predict intradialytic hypotension in chronic hemodialysis
title_full_unstemmed Intelligent system to predict intradialytic hypotension in chronic hemodialysis
title_short Intelligent system to predict intradialytic hypotension in chronic hemodialysis
title_sort intelligent system to predict intradialytic hypotension in chronic hemodialysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929664618302584
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