Investigation of Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Two-Bladed Sailing Wind Turbine

The article examines a prototype of a wind turbine with two blades. For experimental work, a mock-up of a sailing wind turbine consisting of two blades was developed. The material of the sail blades was selected according to elasticity and lightness, cheapness, roughness of the streamlined...

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Main Authors: A.Zh. Tleubergenova, N.K. Tanasheva, K.M. Shaimerdenova, N.K. Botpaev, S.B. Kassiyev, L.L. Minkov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academician Ye.A. Buketov Karaganda University 2023-03-01
Series:Қарағанды университетінің хабаршысы. Физика сериясы
Online Access:https://physics-vestnik.ksu.kz/apart/2023-109-1/05.pdf
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author A.Zh. Tleubergenova
N.K. Tanasheva
K.M. Shaimerdenova
N.K. Botpaev
S.B. Kassiyev
L.L. Minkov
author_facet A.Zh. Tleubergenova
N.K. Tanasheva
K.M. Shaimerdenova
N.K. Botpaev
S.B. Kassiyev
L.L. Minkov
author_sort A.Zh. Tleubergenova
collection DOAJ
description The article examines a prototype of a wind turbine with two blades. For experimental work, a mock-up of a sailing wind turbine consisting of two blades was developed. The material of the sail blades was selected according to elasticity and lightness, cheapness, roughness of the streamlined surfaces. The study shows the aerodynamic parameters acting on the blade. The air flow velocity varied from 3 to 12 m/s. The dependence of the lifting force and the frontal barrier on the air flow velocity was obtained by turning the blades of the wind turbine so that the angle of attack was α = 00, 150, 300, 450, 600. It is established that when the position of the blade’s changes, the lifting force and the drag force decrease. With an increase in the angle of attack α > 00 leads to a decrease in the midsection of the wind wheel with respect to the air flow. On this basis, there is a decrease in aerodynamic forces. As the speed of the air treacle increases, the speed of rotation of the wind wheel also increases. However, during the experiment it was found that the location of the blades at different angles affects the numerical value of the rotational speed. According to the conducted experiments, several values were obtained. The analysis of the obtained values is carried out. A graph is constructed based on the dependence of the wind wheel rotation frequency on the wind speed with a change in the angle of attack. A wind turbine with blades with a variable angle of attack, which, turning, gradually become more parallel to the direction of the wind. Centrifugal forces regulate the inclination of the blades, and as a result, the speed of rotation of the wind wheel, and keep the wind generator at the nominal speed of rotation.
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series Қарағанды университетінің хабаршысы. Физика сериясы
spelling doaj.art-4fd29ce430da4b079c1bfe21263385942023-09-14T08:33:35ZengAcademician Ye.A. Buketov Karaganda UniversityҚарағанды университетінің хабаршысы. Физика сериясы2518-71982663-50892023-03-011092424810.31489/2023PH1/42-48Investigation of Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Two-Bladed Sailing Wind TurbineA.Zh. TleubergenovaN.K. TanashevaK.M. ShaimerdenovaN.K. BotpaevS.B. KassiyevL.L. Minkov The article examines a prototype of a wind turbine with two blades. For experimental work, a mock-up of a sailing wind turbine consisting of two blades was developed. The material of the sail blades was selected according to elasticity and lightness, cheapness, roughness of the streamlined surfaces. The study shows the aerodynamic parameters acting on the blade. The air flow velocity varied from 3 to 12 m/s. The dependence of the lifting force and the frontal barrier on the air flow velocity was obtained by turning the blades of the wind turbine so that the angle of attack was α = 00, 150, 300, 450, 600. It is established that when the position of the blade’s changes, the lifting force and the drag force decrease. With an increase in the angle of attack α > 00 leads to a decrease in the midsection of the wind wheel with respect to the air flow. On this basis, there is a decrease in aerodynamic forces. As the speed of the air treacle increases, the speed of rotation of the wind wheel also increases. However, during the experiment it was found that the location of the blades at different angles affects the numerical value of the rotational speed. According to the conducted experiments, several values were obtained. The analysis of the obtained values is carried out. A graph is constructed based on the dependence of the wind wheel rotation frequency on the wind speed with a change in the angle of attack. A wind turbine with blades with a variable angle of attack, which, turning, gradually become more parallel to the direction of the wind. Centrifugal forces regulate the inclination of the blades, and as a result, the speed of rotation of the wind wheel, and keep the wind generator at the nominal speed of rotation.https://physics-vestnik.ksu.kz/apart/2023-109-1/05.pdf
spellingShingle A.Zh. Tleubergenova
N.K. Tanasheva
K.M. Shaimerdenova
N.K. Botpaev
S.B. Kassiyev
L.L. Minkov
Investigation of Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Two-Bladed Sailing Wind Turbine
Қарағанды университетінің хабаршысы. Физика сериясы
title Investigation of Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Two-Bladed Sailing Wind Turbine
title_full Investigation of Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Two-Bladed Sailing Wind Turbine
title_fullStr Investigation of Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Two-Bladed Sailing Wind Turbine
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Two-Bladed Sailing Wind Turbine
title_short Investigation of Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Two-Bladed Sailing Wind Turbine
title_sort investigation of aerodynamic characteristics of a two bladed sailing wind turbine
url https://physics-vestnik.ksu.kz/apart/2023-109-1/05.pdf
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AT nkbotpaev investigationofaerodynamiccharacteristicsofatwobladedsailingwindturbine
AT sbkassiyev investigationofaerodynamiccharacteristicsofatwobladedsailingwindturbine
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