Lumbosacral Plexogram: An Aid to Reconstructive Nerve Possibilities in the Lower Extremity

Summary:. The lumbosacral plexus is the network of nerves responsible for the motor and sensory function of the pelvis and lower limb. Our observation is that the anatomy of this plexus is less familiar to surgeons than that of the brachial plexus. Damage to the lumbosacral plexus and its terminal b...

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Main Authors: Sami Ramadan, FRCS(Plast), Catherine Leng, MRCS, Liron S. Duraku, MD, PhD, Tahseen Chaudhry, FRCS(Tr&Orth), Dominic M. Power, FRCS(Tr&Orth), Samuel George, FRCS(Plast)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2024-01-01
Series:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000005537
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author Sami Ramadan, FRCS(Plast)
Catherine Leng, MRCS
Liron S. Duraku, MD, PhD
Tahseen Chaudhry, FRCS(Tr&Orth)
Dominic M. Power, FRCS(Tr&Orth)
Samuel George, FRCS(Plast)
author_facet Sami Ramadan, FRCS(Plast)
Catherine Leng, MRCS
Liron S. Duraku, MD, PhD
Tahseen Chaudhry, FRCS(Tr&Orth)
Dominic M. Power, FRCS(Tr&Orth)
Samuel George, FRCS(Plast)
author_sort Sami Ramadan, FRCS(Plast)
collection DOAJ
description Summary:. The lumbosacral plexus is the network of nerves responsible for the motor and sensory function of the pelvis and lower limb. Our observation is that the anatomy of this plexus is less familiar to surgeons than that of the brachial plexus. Damage to the lumbosacral plexus and its terminal branches may have a significant impact on locomotion, posture, and stability. We have designed a visual representation of the lumbosacral plexus to aid clinicians treating peripheral nerve disorders. The utility is illustrated with a case report in which a patient underwent nerve transfers in the lower limb to restore function. A visual representation of the lumbosacral plexus is a valuable adjunct to a clinical examination and helps make sense of clinical signs. The color-coding of each root level and the arrangement of muscles from proximal to distal helps with visual recall. A clear assessment of complex lumbosacral plexus patients is essential for diagnosis and planning. As with the case described, a sound knowledge of the “plexogram” can identify solutions for complex patients and result in significant functional improvements. We hope it helps advance the field of nerve surgery and, particularly, nerve transfers.
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spelling doaj.art-4fd2f42d6954413ea14d214c8371f5af2024-01-29T07:01:16ZengWolters KluwerPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open2169-75742024-01-01121e553710.1097/GOX.0000000000005537202401000-00034Lumbosacral Plexogram: An Aid to Reconstructive Nerve Possibilities in the Lower ExtremitySami Ramadan, FRCS(Plast)0Catherine Leng, MRCS1Liron S. Duraku, MD, PhD2Tahseen Chaudhry, FRCS(Tr&Orth)3Dominic M. Power, FRCS(Tr&Orth)4Samuel George, FRCS(Plast)5From * The Peripheral Nerve Injury Service, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, UKFrom * The Peripheral Nerve Injury Service, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, UKFrom * The Peripheral Nerve Injury Service, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, UKFrom * The Peripheral Nerve Injury Service, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, UKFrom * The Peripheral Nerve Injury Service, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, UKFrom * The Peripheral Nerve Injury Service, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, UKSummary:. The lumbosacral plexus is the network of nerves responsible for the motor and sensory function of the pelvis and lower limb. Our observation is that the anatomy of this plexus is less familiar to surgeons than that of the brachial plexus. Damage to the lumbosacral plexus and its terminal branches may have a significant impact on locomotion, posture, and stability. We have designed a visual representation of the lumbosacral plexus to aid clinicians treating peripheral nerve disorders. The utility is illustrated with a case report in which a patient underwent nerve transfers in the lower limb to restore function. A visual representation of the lumbosacral plexus is a valuable adjunct to a clinical examination and helps make sense of clinical signs. The color-coding of each root level and the arrangement of muscles from proximal to distal helps with visual recall. A clear assessment of complex lumbosacral plexus patients is essential for diagnosis and planning. As with the case described, a sound knowledge of the “plexogram” can identify solutions for complex patients and result in significant functional improvements. We hope it helps advance the field of nerve surgery and, particularly, nerve transfers.http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000005537
spellingShingle Sami Ramadan, FRCS(Plast)
Catherine Leng, MRCS
Liron S. Duraku, MD, PhD
Tahseen Chaudhry, FRCS(Tr&Orth)
Dominic M. Power, FRCS(Tr&Orth)
Samuel George, FRCS(Plast)
Lumbosacral Plexogram: An Aid to Reconstructive Nerve Possibilities in the Lower Extremity
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
title Lumbosacral Plexogram: An Aid to Reconstructive Nerve Possibilities in the Lower Extremity
title_full Lumbosacral Plexogram: An Aid to Reconstructive Nerve Possibilities in the Lower Extremity
title_fullStr Lumbosacral Plexogram: An Aid to Reconstructive Nerve Possibilities in the Lower Extremity
title_full_unstemmed Lumbosacral Plexogram: An Aid to Reconstructive Nerve Possibilities in the Lower Extremity
title_short Lumbosacral Plexogram: An Aid to Reconstructive Nerve Possibilities in the Lower Extremity
title_sort lumbosacral plexogram an aid to reconstructive nerve possibilities in the lower extremity
url http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000005537
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