The first academic discourse about dwarfism in the eighteenth century on the example of the dwarf of Lunéville
In the conventional wisdom of the Enlightenment the topic of dwarfism as a medical disorder was not present. Dwarfs were sought after for and highly valued at European aristocratic and royal courts, but they stayed at the margins of social life because of their body build. The aim of this article is...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wydawnictwa AGH
2019-06-01
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| Series: | Studia Humanistyczne AGH |
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| Online Access: | http://journals.bg.agh.edu.pl/STUDIA/2019.18.2/human.2019.18.2.23.pdf |
| _version_ | 1827835643589296128 |
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| author | Małgorzata Durbas |
| author_facet | Małgorzata Durbas |
| author_sort | Małgorzata Durbas |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In the conventional wisdom of the Enlightenment the topic of dwarfism as a medical disorder was not present. Dwarfs were sought after for and highly valued at European aristocratic and royal courts, but they stayed at the margins of social life because of their body build. The aim of this article is to discuss the first academic research connected with dwarfism on the example of King Stanislaw Leszczynki’s dwarf in Lunéville. Nicolas Ferry, known as Bébé, like other dwarfs during the trend of that time was a mascot of courtiers, up to his death at the age of 23 by the King’s side in the palace. The King, upset by the death of his prematurely aged pupil Bébé, ordered his doctors to examine the corpse. Part of the research material was sent to Paris to the Cabinet of Natural History (Cabinet d’Histoire Naturelle du Roi) of Count de Buffon, who started an examination. The case of the dwarf Bébé was described in the series Histoire naturelle... of 12 volumes in the section onquadrupeds. From the point of view of cultural controversies about dwarfism – nowadays treated as a disease in the medical model of disability – the case is an important question because it shows the beginning of the process of departing from the beliefs of the eighteenth century towards the first anatomical academic research. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T06:11:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4fd307de5120443cbac5c42ec6990720 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1732-2189 2084-3364 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T06:11:34Z |
| publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
| publisher | Wydawnictwa AGH |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Studia Humanistyczne AGH |
| spelling | doaj.art-4fd307de5120443cbac5c42ec69907202023-09-03T02:56:00ZengWydawnictwa AGHStudia Humanistyczne AGH1732-21892084-33642019-06-011822332The first academic discourse about dwarfism in the eighteenth century on the example of the dwarf of LunévilleMałgorzata Durbas0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4435-9675Uniwersytet Humanistyczno‑Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w CzęstochowieIn the conventional wisdom of the Enlightenment the topic of dwarfism as a medical disorder was not present. Dwarfs were sought after for and highly valued at European aristocratic and royal courts, but they stayed at the margins of social life because of their body build. The aim of this article is to discuss the first academic research connected with dwarfism on the example of King Stanislaw Leszczynki’s dwarf in Lunéville. Nicolas Ferry, known as Bébé, like other dwarfs during the trend of that time was a mascot of courtiers, up to his death at the age of 23 by the King’s side in the palace. The King, upset by the death of his prematurely aged pupil Bébé, ordered his doctors to examine the corpse. Part of the research material was sent to Paris to the Cabinet of Natural History (Cabinet d’Histoire Naturelle du Roi) of Count de Buffon, who started an examination. The case of the dwarf Bébé was described in the series Histoire naturelle... of 12 volumes in the section onquadrupeds. From the point of view of cultural controversies about dwarfism – nowadays treated as a disease in the medical model of disability – the case is an important question because it shows the beginning of the process of departing from the beliefs of the eighteenth century towards the first anatomical academic research.http://journals.bg.agh.edu.pl/STUDIA/2019.18.2/human.2019.18.2.23.pdfdwarfbébénicolas ferrylunévillescienceresearch |
| spellingShingle | Małgorzata Durbas The first academic discourse about dwarfism in the eighteenth century on the example of the dwarf of Lunéville Studia Humanistyczne AGH dwarf bébé nicolas ferry lunéville science research |
| title | The first academic discourse about dwarfism in the eighteenth century on the example of the dwarf of Lunéville |
| title_full | The first academic discourse about dwarfism in the eighteenth century on the example of the dwarf of Lunéville |
| title_fullStr | The first academic discourse about dwarfism in the eighteenth century on the example of the dwarf of Lunéville |
| title_full_unstemmed | The first academic discourse about dwarfism in the eighteenth century on the example of the dwarf of Lunéville |
| title_short | The first academic discourse about dwarfism in the eighteenth century on the example of the dwarf of Lunéville |
| title_sort | first academic discourse about dwarfism in the eighteenth century on the example of the dwarf of luneville |
| topic | dwarf bébé nicolas ferry lunéville science research |
| url | http://journals.bg.agh.edu.pl/STUDIA/2019.18.2/human.2019.18.2.23.pdf |
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