Imaging Arterial Fibres Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging—Feasibility Study and Preliminary Results

MR diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) was used to analyze the fibrous structure of aortic tissue. A fresh porcine aorta was imaged at 7T using a spin echo sequence with the following parameters: matrix 128 × 128 pixel; slice thickness 0.5 mm; interslice spacing 0.1 mm; n...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ciaran K. Simms, Vittoria Flamini, Kevin M. Moerman, Christian Kerskens, Caitríona Lally
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2010-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/904091
_version_ 1818664719657992192
author Ciaran K. Simms
Vittoria Flamini
Kevin M. Moerman
Christian Kerskens
Caitríona Lally
author_facet Ciaran K. Simms
Vittoria Flamini
Kevin M. Moerman
Christian Kerskens
Caitríona Lally
author_sort Ciaran K. Simms
collection DOAJ
description MR diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) was used to analyze the fibrous structure of aortic tissue. A fresh porcine aorta was imaged at 7T using a spin echo sequence with the following parameters: matrix 128 × 128 pixel; slice thickness 0.5 mm; interslice spacing 0.1 mm; number of slices 16; echo time 20.3 s; field of view 28 mm × 28 mm. Eigenvectors from the diffusion tensor images were calculated for the central image slice and the averaged tensors and the eigenvector corresponding to the largest eigenvalue showed two distinct angles corresponding to near 0∘ and 180∘ to the transverse plane of the aorta. Fibre tractography within the aortic volume imaged confirmed that fibre angles were oriented helically with lead angles of 15±2.5∘ and 175±2.5∘. The findings correspond to current histological and microscopy data on the fibrous structure of aortic tissue, and therefore the eigenvector maps and fibre tractography appear to reflect the alignment of the fibers in the aorta. In view of current efforts to develop noninvasive diagnostic tools for cardiovascular diseases, DTI may offer a technique to assess the structural properties of arterial tissue and hence any changes or degradation in arterial tissue.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T05:37:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4fd3e2b6656a4d8b969d734b43e6cac0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1687-6172
1687-6180
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T05:37:13Z
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
spelling doaj.art-4fd3e2b6656a4d8b969d734b43e6cac02022-12-21T22:01:35ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing1687-61721687-61802010-01-01201010.1155/2010/904091Imaging Arterial Fibres Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging—Feasibility Study and Preliminary ResultsCiaran K. SimmsVittoria FlaminiKevin M. MoermanChristian KerskensCaitríona LallyMR diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) was used to analyze the fibrous structure of aortic tissue. A fresh porcine aorta was imaged at 7T using a spin echo sequence with the following parameters: matrix 128 × 128 pixel; slice thickness 0.5 mm; interslice spacing 0.1 mm; number of slices 16; echo time 20.3 s; field of view 28 mm × 28 mm. Eigenvectors from the diffusion tensor images were calculated for the central image slice and the averaged tensors and the eigenvector corresponding to the largest eigenvalue showed two distinct angles corresponding to near 0∘ and 180∘ to the transverse plane of the aorta. Fibre tractography within the aortic volume imaged confirmed that fibre angles were oriented helically with lead angles of 15±2.5∘ and 175±2.5∘. The findings correspond to current histological and microscopy data on the fibrous structure of aortic tissue, and therefore the eigenvector maps and fibre tractography appear to reflect the alignment of the fibers in the aorta. In view of current efforts to develop noninvasive diagnostic tools for cardiovascular diseases, DTI may offer a technique to assess the structural properties of arterial tissue and hence any changes or degradation in arterial tissue.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/904091
spellingShingle Ciaran K. Simms
Vittoria Flamini
Kevin M. Moerman
Christian Kerskens
Caitríona Lally
Imaging Arterial Fibres Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging—Feasibility Study and Preliminary Results
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
title Imaging Arterial Fibres Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging—Feasibility Study and Preliminary Results
title_full Imaging Arterial Fibres Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging—Feasibility Study and Preliminary Results
title_fullStr Imaging Arterial Fibres Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging—Feasibility Study and Preliminary Results
title_full_unstemmed Imaging Arterial Fibres Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging—Feasibility Study and Preliminary Results
title_short Imaging Arterial Fibres Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging—Feasibility Study and Preliminary Results
title_sort imaging arterial fibres using diffusion tensor imaging x02014 feasibility study and preliminary results
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/904091
work_keys_str_mv AT ciaranksimms imagingarterialfibresusingdiffusiontensorimagingx02014feasibilitystudyandpreliminaryresults
AT vittoriaflamini imagingarterialfibresusingdiffusiontensorimagingx02014feasibilitystudyandpreliminaryresults
AT kevinmmoerman imagingarterialfibresusingdiffusiontensorimagingx02014feasibilitystudyandpreliminaryresults
AT christiankerskens imagingarterialfibresusingdiffusiontensorimagingx02014feasibilitystudyandpreliminaryresults
AT caitramp237onalally imagingarterialfibresusingdiffusiontensorimagingx02014feasibilitystudyandpreliminaryresults