Phenological and fl ower morphological studies on different plum and prune cultivars

20–22 and 5–7 years of kind collection of 100 cultivars studied phenology and fl oral morphological basis of characteristics in 1994–1998 and 2009–2011. The varieties were collected 3–5 trees in the gene garden, all were on C. 359 myrobalan seedling. Detecting differences between the test cultivars...

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Main Author: D. Surányi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Debrecen 2013-07-01
Series:International Journal of Horticultural Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/1102
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author D. Surányi
author_facet D. Surányi
author_sort D. Surányi
collection DOAJ
description 20–22 and 5–7 years of kind collection of 100 cultivars studied phenology and fl oral morphological basis of characteristics in 1994–1998 and 2009–2011. The varieties were collected 3–5 trees in the gene garden, all were on C. 359 myrobalan seedling. Detecting differences between the test cultivars are suitable for stamps, and also show that relatively short-term observations are useful for describing the comparison, to distinguish varieties. The taxonomic ordination of cultivars and groups of fruits suitable to distinguish colors shown that the fl owering and ripening time, the nature of the reproductive organs and even Sharka-rate sensitivity is associated with those groups. Differences between the age of trees mainly sexual organs and fertility were shown. Affecting rate of climatic effects was not as large as the first line of erratic rainfall, air temperature spikes or possible values would be expected. The results of the breed, a gene bank of perception, in particular, the localization of hybrids, clone-type variants are useful in the analysis. Among other things – this is due to late-maturing, relatively well-stored temporarily, and not-blue plums, Sharka-infected tolerant or resistant varieties selection (cf. SURÁNYI 2013a-c) and will be disseminate in Hungary.
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spelling doaj.art-4fd73354aae047ba9a3e788d5a97ebdb2022-12-21T18:34:12ZengUniversity of DebrecenInternational Journal of Horticultural Science1585-04042676-931X2013-07-01193-410.31421/IJHS/19/3-4./1102Phenological and fl ower morphological studies on different plum and prune cultivarsD. Surányi0Fruit Research Institute, Cegléd20–22 and 5–7 years of kind collection of 100 cultivars studied phenology and fl oral morphological basis of characteristics in 1994–1998 and 2009–2011. The varieties were collected 3–5 trees in the gene garden, all were on C. 359 myrobalan seedling. Detecting differences between the test cultivars are suitable for stamps, and also show that relatively short-term observations are useful for describing the comparison, to distinguish varieties. The taxonomic ordination of cultivars and groups of fruits suitable to distinguish colors shown that the fl owering and ripening time, the nature of the reproductive organs and even Sharka-rate sensitivity is associated with those groups. Differences between the age of trees mainly sexual organs and fertility were shown. Affecting rate of climatic effects was not as large as the first line of erratic rainfall, air temperature spikes or possible values would be expected. The results of the breed, a gene bank of perception, in particular, the localization of hybrids, clone-type variants are useful in the analysis. Among other things – this is due to late-maturing, relatively well-stored temporarily, and not-blue plums, Sharka-infected tolerant or resistant varieties selection (cf. SURÁNYI 2013a-c) and will be disseminate in Hungary.https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/1102plumcultivarsphenologyflower
spellingShingle D. Surányi
Phenological and fl ower morphological studies on different plum and prune cultivars
International Journal of Horticultural Science
plum
cultivars
phenology
flower
title Phenological and fl ower morphological studies on different plum and prune cultivars
title_full Phenological and fl ower morphological studies on different plum and prune cultivars
title_fullStr Phenological and fl ower morphological studies on different plum and prune cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Phenological and fl ower morphological studies on different plum and prune cultivars
title_short Phenological and fl ower morphological studies on different plum and prune cultivars
title_sort phenological and fl ower morphological studies on different plum and prune cultivars
topic plum
cultivars
phenology
flower
url https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/IJHS/article/view/1102
work_keys_str_mv AT dsuranyi phenologicalandflowermorphologicalstudiesondifferentplumandprunecultivars