SKCV: Stratified K-fold cross-validation on ML classifiers for predicting cervical cancer

Cancer is the unregulated development of abnormal cells in the human body system. Cervical cancer, also known as cervix cancer, develops on the cervix’s surface. This causes an overabundance of cells to build up, eventually forming a lump or tumour. As a result, early detection is essential to deter...

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Main Authors: Sashikanta Prusty, Srikanta Patnaik, Sujit Kumar Dash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2022.972421/full
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author Sashikanta Prusty
Srikanta Patnaik
Sujit Kumar Dash
author_facet Sashikanta Prusty
Srikanta Patnaik
Sujit Kumar Dash
author_sort Sashikanta Prusty
collection DOAJ
description Cancer is the unregulated development of abnormal cells in the human body system. Cervical cancer, also known as cervix cancer, develops on the cervix’s surface. This causes an overabundance of cells to build up, eventually forming a lump or tumour. As a result, early detection is essential to determine what effective treatment we can take to overcome it. Therefore, the novel Machine Learning (ML) techniques come to a place that predicts cervical cancer before it becomes too serious. Furthermore, four common diagnosis testing namely, Hinselmann, Schiller, Cytology, and Biopsy have been compared and predicted with four common ML models, namely Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF), K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NNs), and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGB). Additionally, to enhance the better performance of ML models, the Stratified k-fold cross-validation (SKCV) method has been implemented over here. The findings of the experiments demonstrate that utilizing an RF classifier for analyzing the cervical cancer risk, could be a good alternative for assisting clinical specialists in classifying this disease in advance.
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spelling doaj.art-4fd7860d4da14d6fa947416c40be5f942022-12-22T02:34:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nanotechnology2673-30132022-08-01410.3389/fnano.2022.972421972421SKCV: Stratified K-fold cross-validation on ML classifiers for predicting cervical cancerSashikanta Prusty0Srikanta Patnaik1Sujit Kumar Dash2Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Siksha “O” Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science & Engineering, Siksha “O” Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, IndiaDepartment of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Siksha “O” Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, IndiaCancer is the unregulated development of abnormal cells in the human body system. Cervical cancer, also known as cervix cancer, develops on the cervix’s surface. This causes an overabundance of cells to build up, eventually forming a lump or tumour. As a result, early detection is essential to determine what effective treatment we can take to overcome it. Therefore, the novel Machine Learning (ML) techniques come to a place that predicts cervical cancer before it becomes too serious. Furthermore, four common diagnosis testing namely, Hinselmann, Schiller, Cytology, and Biopsy have been compared and predicted with four common ML models, namely Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF), K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NNs), and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGB). Additionally, to enhance the better performance of ML models, the Stratified k-fold cross-validation (SKCV) method has been implemented over here. The findings of the experiments demonstrate that utilizing an RF classifier for analyzing the cervical cancer risk, could be a good alternative for assisting clinical specialists in classifying this disease in advance.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2022.972421/fullcervical histogram imagesMLSKCVROC AUCprperformance measure
spellingShingle Sashikanta Prusty
Srikanta Patnaik
Sujit Kumar Dash
SKCV: Stratified K-fold cross-validation on ML classifiers for predicting cervical cancer
Frontiers in Nanotechnology
cervical histogram images
ML
SKCV
ROC AUC
pr
performance measure
title SKCV: Stratified K-fold cross-validation on ML classifiers for predicting cervical cancer
title_full SKCV: Stratified K-fold cross-validation on ML classifiers for predicting cervical cancer
title_fullStr SKCV: Stratified K-fold cross-validation on ML classifiers for predicting cervical cancer
title_full_unstemmed SKCV: Stratified K-fold cross-validation on ML classifiers for predicting cervical cancer
title_short SKCV: Stratified K-fold cross-validation on ML classifiers for predicting cervical cancer
title_sort skcv stratified k fold cross validation on ml classifiers for predicting cervical cancer
topic cervical histogram images
ML
SKCV
ROC AUC
pr
performance measure
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2022.972421/full
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AT sujitkumardash skcvstratifiedkfoldcrossvalidationonmlclassifiersforpredictingcervicalcancer