An Extension of Poincare Model of Hyperbolic Geometry with Gyrovector Space Approach

‎The aim of this paper is to show the importance of analytic hyperbolic geometry introduced in [9]‎. ‎In [1]‎, ‎Ungar and Chen showed that the algebra of the group SL(2, C) naturally leads to the notion of gyrogroups ‎and gyrovector spaces for dealing with the Lorentz group and its ‎underlying hyper...

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Main Authors: Mahfouz Rostamzadeh, Sayed-Ghahreman Taherian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kashan 2016-01-01
Series:Mathematics Interdisciplinary Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mir.kashanu.ac.ir/article_13923_45adafb5f2e2797a3bb789d969d94705.pdf
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author Mahfouz Rostamzadeh
Sayed-Ghahreman Taherian
author_facet Mahfouz Rostamzadeh
Sayed-Ghahreman Taherian
author_sort Mahfouz Rostamzadeh
collection DOAJ
description ‎The aim of this paper is to show the importance of analytic hyperbolic geometry introduced in [9]‎. ‎In [1]‎, ‎Ungar and Chen showed that the algebra of the group SL(2, C) naturally leads to the notion of gyrogroups ‎and gyrovector spaces for dealing with the Lorentz group and its ‎underlying hyperbolic geometry‎. ‎They defined the Chen addition and then Chen model of hyperbolic geometry‎. ‎In this paper‎, ‎we directly use the isomorphism properties of gyrovector spaces to recover the Chen's addition and then Chen model of hyperbolic geometry‎. ‎We show that this model is an extension of the Poincaré model of hyperbolic geometry‎. ‎For our purpose we consider ‎the Poincaré plane model of hyperbolic geometry inside the complex open unit disc D. ‎Also we prove that this model is isomorphic to the Poincaré model and then to other models of hyperbolic geometry‎. ‎Finally‎, ‎by gyrovector space approach we verify some properties of this model in details in full analogue with Euclidean geometry‎.
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spelling doaj.art-4fdc9969954e44a6876877f20afd9c6b2023-11-11T06:27:31ZengUniversity of KashanMathematics Interdisciplinary Research2476-49652016-01-011118719810.22052/mir.2016.1392313923An Extension of Poincare Model of Hyperbolic Geometry with Gyrovector Space ApproachMahfouz Rostamzadeh0Sayed-Ghahreman Taherian1Department of Mathematics, University of Kurdistan, P. O. Box 416 Sanandaj, I. R. IranDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Isfahan University of Technology, 84156 Isfahan, I R Iran‎The aim of this paper is to show the importance of analytic hyperbolic geometry introduced in [9]‎. ‎In [1]‎, ‎Ungar and Chen showed that the algebra of the group SL(2, C) naturally leads to the notion of gyrogroups ‎and gyrovector spaces for dealing with the Lorentz group and its ‎underlying hyperbolic geometry‎. ‎They defined the Chen addition and then Chen model of hyperbolic geometry‎. ‎In this paper‎, ‎we directly use the isomorphism properties of gyrovector spaces to recover the Chen's addition and then Chen model of hyperbolic geometry‎. ‎We show that this model is an extension of the Poincaré model of hyperbolic geometry‎. ‎For our purpose we consider ‎the Poincaré plane model of hyperbolic geometry inside the complex open unit disc D. ‎Also we prove that this model is isomorphic to the Poincaré model and then to other models of hyperbolic geometry‎. ‎Finally‎, ‎by gyrovector space approach we verify some properties of this model in details in full analogue with Euclidean geometry‎.https://mir.kashanu.ac.ir/article_13923_45adafb5f2e2797a3bb789d969d94705.pdfhyperbolic geometry‎‎gyrogroup‎‎gyrovector space‎‎poincar'e model‎‎analytic hyperbolic geometry‎
spellingShingle Mahfouz Rostamzadeh
Sayed-Ghahreman Taherian
An Extension of Poincare Model of Hyperbolic Geometry with Gyrovector Space Approach
Mathematics Interdisciplinary Research
hyperbolic geometry‎
‎gyrogroup‎
‎gyrovector space‎
‎poincar'e model‎
‎analytic hyperbolic geometry‎
title An Extension of Poincare Model of Hyperbolic Geometry with Gyrovector Space Approach
title_full An Extension of Poincare Model of Hyperbolic Geometry with Gyrovector Space Approach
title_fullStr An Extension of Poincare Model of Hyperbolic Geometry with Gyrovector Space Approach
title_full_unstemmed An Extension of Poincare Model of Hyperbolic Geometry with Gyrovector Space Approach
title_short An Extension of Poincare Model of Hyperbolic Geometry with Gyrovector Space Approach
title_sort extension of poincare model of hyperbolic geometry with gyrovector space approach
topic hyperbolic geometry‎
‎gyrogroup‎
‎gyrovector space‎
‎poincar'e model‎
‎analytic hyperbolic geometry‎
url https://mir.kashanu.ac.ir/article_13923_45adafb5f2e2797a3bb789d969d94705.pdf
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