Adsorption of Pb, Cu and Zn Ions on to Waste Fluidized Catalytic Cracking (FCC) Catalyst

Batch adsorption experiments of Pb 2+ Cu 2+ and Zn 2+ ions on to waste fluidized catalytic cracking (FCC) catalyst were performed. The results obtained indicate that adsorption time, temperature and pH were the main factors influencing the adsorptive capacities. The adsorption data for each ion were...

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Main Authors: Tang Yubin, Chen Fangyan, Zhang Honglin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 1998-09-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749801600802
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author Tang Yubin
Chen Fangyan
Zhang Honglin
author_facet Tang Yubin
Chen Fangyan
Zhang Honglin
author_sort Tang Yubin
collection DOAJ
description Batch adsorption experiments of Pb 2+ Cu 2+ and Zn 2+ ions on to waste fluidized catalytic cracking (FCC) catalyst were performed. The results obtained indicate that adsorption time, temperature and pH were the main factors influencing the adsorptive capacities. The adsorption data for each ion were well described by the Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption models. The mechanisms for the adsorption of Pb 2+ , Cu 2+ and Zn 2+ ions on to waste FCC catalyst involved ion-exchange adsorption of the three kinds of heavy metallic ions studied or the formation of hydroxo complexes. Under the experimental conditions employed, the removal of Pb 2+ , Cu 2+ and Zn 2+ ions attained values of 97.0%, 90.5% and 91.5%. respectively. In addition, dynamic adsorption of the respective ions on to a column of FCC catalyst was investigated together with studies of the regeneration of the adsorbent. The results of such column tests showed that Pb 2+ ions can be effectively removed from aqueous solutions by waste FCC catalyst in a packed bed. The adsorbent was easily regenerated by the use of a flow of hydrochloric acid through the packed bed under the experimental conditions employed.
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spelling doaj.art-4fe04260511d40e28b4fdf647920eb482024-03-03T03:07:59ZengSAGE PublicationsAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40381998-09-011610.1177/026361749801600802Adsorption of Pb, Cu and Zn Ions on to Waste Fluidized Catalytic Cracking (FCC) CatalystTang YubinChen FangyanZhang HonglinBatch adsorption experiments of Pb 2+ Cu 2+ and Zn 2+ ions on to waste fluidized catalytic cracking (FCC) catalyst were performed. The results obtained indicate that adsorption time, temperature and pH were the main factors influencing the adsorptive capacities. The adsorption data for each ion were well described by the Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption models. The mechanisms for the adsorption of Pb 2+ , Cu 2+ and Zn 2+ ions on to waste FCC catalyst involved ion-exchange adsorption of the three kinds of heavy metallic ions studied or the formation of hydroxo complexes. Under the experimental conditions employed, the removal of Pb 2+ , Cu 2+ and Zn 2+ ions attained values of 97.0%, 90.5% and 91.5%. respectively. In addition, dynamic adsorption of the respective ions on to a column of FCC catalyst was investigated together with studies of the regeneration of the adsorbent. The results of such column tests showed that Pb 2+ ions can be effectively removed from aqueous solutions by waste FCC catalyst in a packed bed. The adsorbent was easily regenerated by the use of a flow of hydrochloric acid through the packed bed under the experimental conditions employed.https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749801600802
spellingShingle Tang Yubin
Chen Fangyan
Zhang Honglin
Adsorption of Pb, Cu and Zn Ions on to Waste Fluidized Catalytic Cracking (FCC) Catalyst
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Adsorption of Pb, Cu and Zn Ions on to Waste Fluidized Catalytic Cracking (FCC) Catalyst
title_full Adsorption of Pb, Cu and Zn Ions on to Waste Fluidized Catalytic Cracking (FCC) Catalyst
title_fullStr Adsorption of Pb, Cu and Zn Ions on to Waste Fluidized Catalytic Cracking (FCC) Catalyst
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption of Pb, Cu and Zn Ions on to Waste Fluidized Catalytic Cracking (FCC) Catalyst
title_short Adsorption of Pb, Cu and Zn Ions on to Waste Fluidized Catalytic Cracking (FCC) Catalyst
title_sort adsorption of pb cu and zn ions on to waste fluidized catalytic cracking fcc catalyst
url https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749801600802
work_keys_str_mv AT tangyubin adsorptionofpbcuandznionsontowastefluidizedcatalyticcrackingfcccatalyst
AT chenfangyan adsorptionofpbcuandznionsontowastefluidizedcatalyticcrackingfcccatalyst
AT zhanghonglin adsorptionofpbcuandznionsontowastefluidizedcatalyticcrackingfcccatalyst