Design of drug-like hepsin inhibitors against prostate cancer and kidney stones

Hepsin, a transmembrane serine protease abundant in renal endothelial cells, is a promising therapeutic target against several cancers, particularly prostate cancer. It is involved in the release and polymerization of uromodulin in the urine, which plays a role in kidney stone formation. In this wor...

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Main Authors: Vincent Blay, Mu-Chun Li, Sunita P. Ho, Mashall L. Stoller, Hsing-Pang Hsieh, Douglas R. Houston
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-07-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383519309566
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author Vincent Blay
Mu-Chun Li
Sunita P. Ho
Mashall L. Stoller
Hsing-Pang Hsieh
Douglas R. Houston
author_facet Vincent Blay
Mu-Chun Li
Sunita P. Ho
Mashall L. Stoller
Hsing-Pang Hsieh
Douglas R. Houston
author_sort Vincent Blay
collection DOAJ
description Hepsin, a transmembrane serine protease abundant in renal endothelial cells, is a promising therapeutic target against several cancers, particularly prostate cancer. It is involved in the release and polymerization of uromodulin in the urine, which plays a role in kidney stone formation. In this work, we design new potential hepsin inhibitors for high activity, improved specificity towards hepsin, and promising ADMET properties. The ligands were developed in silico through a novel hierarchical pipeline. This pipeline explicitly accounts for off-target binding to the related serine proteases matriptase and HGFA (human hepatocyte growth factor activator). We completed the pipeline incorporating ADMET properties of the candidate inhibitors into custom multi-objective optimization functions. The ligands designed show excellent prospects for targeting hepsin via the blood stream and the urine and thus enable key experimental studies. The computational pipeline proposed is remarkably cost-efficient and can be easily adapted for designing inhibitors against new drug targets.
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spelling doaj.art-4fe19fde6bc74f4eb38af2e253e2255d2022-12-21T19:34:28ZengElsevierActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B2211-38352020-07-0110713091320Design of drug-like hepsin inhibitors against prostate cancer and kidney stonesVincent Blay0Mu-Chun Li1Sunita P. Ho2Mashall L. Stoller3Hsing-Pang Hsieh4Douglas R. Houston5Division of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, School of Dentistry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA; Department of Urology, School of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA; Corresponding author. Tel.: +1 415 5142818.Institute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Taiwan 350, ChinaDivision of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, School of Dentistry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA; Department of Urology, School of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USADivision of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, School of Dentistry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA; Department of Urology, School of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USAInstitute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Taiwan 350, ChinaUniversity of Edinburgh, Institute of Quantitative Biology, Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Edinburgh, Scotland, EH9 3BF, UKHepsin, a transmembrane serine protease abundant in renal endothelial cells, is a promising therapeutic target against several cancers, particularly prostate cancer. It is involved in the release and polymerization of uromodulin in the urine, which plays a role in kidney stone formation. In this work, we design new potential hepsin inhibitors for high activity, improved specificity towards hepsin, and promising ADMET properties. The ligands were developed in silico through a novel hierarchical pipeline. This pipeline explicitly accounts for off-target binding to the related serine proteases matriptase and HGFA (human hepatocyte growth factor activator). We completed the pipeline incorporating ADMET properties of the candidate inhibitors into custom multi-objective optimization functions. The ligands designed show excellent prospects for targeting hepsin via the blood stream and the urine and thus enable key experimental studies. The computational pipeline proposed is remarkably cost-efficient and can be easily adapted for designing inhibitors against new drug targets.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383519309566Virtual screeningDockingLibraryHepsinTamm-Horsfall proteinBiomineralization
spellingShingle Vincent Blay
Mu-Chun Li
Sunita P. Ho
Mashall L. Stoller
Hsing-Pang Hsieh
Douglas R. Houston
Design of drug-like hepsin inhibitors against prostate cancer and kidney stones
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Virtual screening
Docking
Library
Hepsin
Tamm-Horsfall protein
Biomineralization
title Design of drug-like hepsin inhibitors against prostate cancer and kidney stones
title_full Design of drug-like hepsin inhibitors against prostate cancer and kidney stones
title_fullStr Design of drug-like hepsin inhibitors against prostate cancer and kidney stones
title_full_unstemmed Design of drug-like hepsin inhibitors against prostate cancer and kidney stones
title_short Design of drug-like hepsin inhibitors against prostate cancer and kidney stones
title_sort design of drug like hepsin inhibitors against prostate cancer and kidney stones
topic Virtual screening
Docking
Library
Hepsin
Tamm-Horsfall protein
Biomineralization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383519309566
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