Gaze behaviour differentiates elite from non-elite female soccer players: a 2D video projections exploratory study

The present study explored visual strategies employed by female soccer players of high, medium, and low levels of expertise. We used eye-tracking technology to examine how skill-based differences related to gaze behavior in 30 participants (10 in each group) who were required to respond physically...

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Main Authors: Cassio Meira, Cintia Cortes, Daniela Corbetta, Dalton Oliveira, Sergio Rodrigues, Bruno Silva, Marcelo Massa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Española de Ciencias del Deporte 2022-12-01
Series:European Journal of Human Movement
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.eurjhm.com/index.php/eurjhm/article/view/771
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author Cassio Meira
Cintia Cortes
Daniela Corbetta
Dalton Oliveira
Sergio Rodrigues
Bruno Silva
Marcelo Massa
author_facet Cassio Meira
Cintia Cortes
Daniela Corbetta
Dalton Oliveira
Sergio Rodrigues
Bruno Silva
Marcelo Massa
author_sort Cassio Meira
collection DOAJ
description The present study explored visual strategies employed by female soccer players of high, medium, and low levels of expertise. We used eye-tracking technology to examine how skill-based differences related to gaze behavior in 30 participants (10 in each group) who were required to respond physically to film images projected on a screen using soccer skills (penalty kick, dribbling, pass reception, and defensive cover). Data were collected from search rate (visual fixations duration and number, and number of fixated areas), percentage of viewing time, and variability of pupil diameter. Analyses revealed that female elite players engaged in more visual fixations, directed gaze toward more relevant areas of the scene, and showed less variability of pupil diameter, compared to their non-elite counterparts. Our findings seem to corroborate prior research which compared participants with different levels of expertise while performing soccer skills.
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spelling doaj.art-4fe3d983c2df47a79cdaa01ed389766a2023-01-04T18:16:43ZengAsociación Española de Ciencias del DeporteEuropean Journal of Human Movement2386-40952022-12-0149Gaze behaviour differentiates elite from non-elite female soccer players: a 2D video projections exploratory studyCassio Meira0Cintia CortesDaniela CorbettaDalton OliveiraSergio RodriguesBruno SilvaMarcelo MassaUniversity of Sao Paulo The present study explored visual strategies employed by female soccer players of high, medium, and low levels of expertise. We used eye-tracking technology to examine how skill-based differences related to gaze behavior in 30 participants (10 in each group) who were required to respond physically to film images projected on a screen using soccer skills (penalty kick, dribbling, pass reception, and defensive cover). Data were collected from search rate (visual fixations duration and number, and number of fixated areas), percentage of viewing time, and variability of pupil diameter. Analyses revealed that female elite players engaged in more visual fixations, directed gaze toward more relevant areas of the scene, and showed less variability of pupil diameter, compared to their non-elite counterparts. Our findings seem to corroborate prior research which compared participants with different levels of expertise while performing soccer skills. http://www.eurjhm.com/index.php/eurjhm/article/view/771visual searchvisual perceptionmotor controlmotor skillfootballwomen
spellingShingle Cassio Meira
Cintia Cortes
Daniela Corbetta
Dalton Oliveira
Sergio Rodrigues
Bruno Silva
Marcelo Massa
Gaze behaviour differentiates elite from non-elite female soccer players: a 2D video projections exploratory study
European Journal of Human Movement
visual search
visual perception
motor control
motor skill
football
women
title Gaze behaviour differentiates elite from non-elite female soccer players: a 2D video projections exploratory study
title_full Gaze behaviour differentiates elite from non-elite female soccer players: a 2D video projections exploratory study
title_fullStr Gaze behaviour differentiates elite from non-elite female soccer players: a 2D video projections exploratory study
title_full_unstemmed Gaze behaviour differentiates elite from non-elite female soccer players: a 2D video projections exploratory study
title_short Gaze behaviour differentiates elite from non-elite female soccer players: a 2D video projections exploratory study
title_sort gaze behaviour differentiates elite from non elite female soccer players a 2d video projections exploratory study
topic visual search
visual perception
motor control
motor skill
football
women
url http://www.eurjhm.com/index.php/eurjhm/article/view/771
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