Transient fertilization of a post-Sturtian Snowball ocean margin with dissolved phosphate by clay minerals

Abstract Marine sedimentary rocks deposited across the Neoproterozoic Cryogenian Snowball interval, ~720-635 million years ago, suggest that post-Snowball fertilization of shallow continental margin seawater with phosphorus accelerated marine primary productivity, ocean-atmosphere oxygenation, and u...

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Main Authors: Ernest Chi Fru, Jalila Al Bahri, Christophe Brosson, Olabode Bankole, Jérémie Aubineau, Abderrazzak El Albani, Alexandra Nederbragt, Anthony Oldroyd, Alasdair Skelton, Linda Lowhagen, David Webster, Wilson Y. Fantong, Benjamin J. W. Mills, Lewis J. Alcott, Kurt O. Konhauser, Timothy W. Lyons
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-12-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44240-9
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author Ernest Chi Fru
Jalila Al Bahri
Christophe Brosson
Olabode Bankole
Jérémie Aubineau
Abderrazzak El Albani
Alexandra Nederbragt
Anthony Oldroyd
Alasdair Skelton
Linda Lowhagen
David Webster
Wilson Y. Fantong
Benjamin J. W. Mills
Lewis J. Alcott
Kurt O. Konhauser
Timothy W. Lyons
author_facet Ernest Chi Fru
Jalila Al Bahri
Christophe Brosson
Olabode Bankole
Jérémie Aubineau
Abderrazzak El Albani
Alexandra Nederbragt
Anthony Oldroyd
Alasdair Skelton
Linda Lowhagen
David Webster
Wilson Y. Fantong
Benjamin J. W. Mills
Lewis J. Alcott
Kurt O. Konhauser
Timothy W. Lyons
author_sort Ernest Chi Fru
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Marine sedimentary rocks deposited across the Neoproterozoic Cryogenian Snowball interval, ~720-635 million years ago, suggest that post-Snowball fertilization of shallow continental margin seawater with phosphorus accelerated marine primary productivity, ocean-atmosphere oxygenation, and ultimately the rise of animals. However, the mechanisms that sourced and delivered bioavailable phosphate from land to the ocean are not fully understood. Here we demonstrate a causal relationship between clay mineral production by the melting Sturtian Snowball ice sheets and a short-lived increase in seawater phosphate bioavailability by at least 20-fold and oxygenation of an immediate post-Sturtian Snowball ocean margin. Bulk primary sediment inputs and inferred dissolved seawater phosphate dynamics point to a relatively low marine phosphate inventory that limited marine primary productivity and seawater oxygenation before the Sturtian glaciation, and again in the later stages of the succeeding interglacial greenhouse interval.
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spelling doaj.art-4fe59fa8aa3c489cbeecd112027e3b562023-12-24T12:22:38ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-12-0114111310.1038/s41467-023-44240-9Transient fertilization of a post-Sturtian Snowball ocean margin with dissolved phosphate by clay mineralsErnest Chi Fru0Jalila Al Bahri1Christophe Brosson2Olabode Bankole3Jérémie Aubineau4Abderrazzak El Albani5Alexandra Nederbragt6Anthony Oldroyd7Alasdair Skelton8Linda Lowhagen9David Webster10Wilson Y. Fantong11Benjamin J. W. Mills12Lewis J. Alcott13Kurt O. Konhauser14Timothy W. Lyons15College of Physical and Engineering Sciences, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Centre for Geobiology and Geochemistry, Cardiff UniversityCollege of Physical and Engineering Sciences, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Centre for Geobiology and Geochemistry, Cardiff UniversityCollege of Physical and Engineering Sciences, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Centre for Geobiology and Geochemistry, Cardiff UniversityUniversité de Poitiers UMR 7285-CNRS, Institut de Chimie des Milieux et Matériaux de Poitiers - 5, rue Albert Turpin (Bât B35)Géosciences Environnement Toulouse, CNRS UMR 5563 (CNRS/UPS/IRD/CNES), Université de Toulouse, Observatoire Midi-PyrénéesUniversité de Poitiers UMR 7285-CNRS, Institut de Chimie des Milieux et Matériaux de Poitiers - 5, rue Albert Turpin (Bât B35)College of Physical and Engineering Sciences, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Centre for Geobiology and Geochemistry, Cardiff UniversityCollege of Physical and Engineering Sciences, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Centre for Geobiology and Geochemistry, Cardiff UniversityDepartment of Geological Sciences, Stockholm UniversityDepartment of Geological Sciences, Stockholm UniversityDepartment of Geological Sciences, Stockholm UniversityInstitute of Geological and Mining Research (IRGM), Box 4110School of Earth and Environment, University of LeedsSchool of Earth and Environment, University of LeedsDepartment of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of AlbertaDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of CaliforniaAbstract Marine sedimentary rocks deposited across the Neoproterozoic Cryogenian Snowball interval, ~720-635 million years ago, suggest that post-Snowball fertilization of shallow continental margin seawater with phosphorus accelerated marine primary productivity, ocean-atmosphere oxygenation, and ultimately the rise of animals. However, the mechanisms that sourced and delivered bioavailable phosphate from land to the ocean are not fully understood. Here we demonstrate a causal relationship between clay mineral production by the melting Sturtian Snowball ice sheets and a short-lived increase in seawater phosphate bioavailability by at least 20-fold and oxygenation of an immediate post-Sturtian Snowball ocean margin. Bulk primary sediment inputs and inferred dissolved seawater phosphate dynamics point to a relatively low marine phosphate inventory that limited marine primary productivity and seawater oxygenation before the Sturtian glaciation, and again in the later stages of the succeeding interglacial greenhouse interval.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44240-9
spellingShingle Ernest Chi Fru
Jalila Al Bahri
Christophe Brosson
Olabode Bankole
Jérémie Aubineau
Abderrazzak El Albani
Alexandra Nederbragt
Anthony Oldroyd
Alasdair Skelton
Linda Lowhagen
David Webster
Wilson Y. Fantong
Benjamin J. W. Mills
Lewis J. Alcott
Kurt O. Konhauser
Timothy W. Lyons
Transient fertilization of a post-Sturtian Snowball ocean margin with dissolved phosphate by clay minerals
Nature Communications
title Transient fertilization of a post-Sturtian Snowball ocean margin with dissolved phosphate by clay minerals
title_full Transient fertilization of a post-Sturtian Snowball ocean margin with dissolved phosphate by clay minerals
title_fullStr Transient fertilization of a post-Sturtian Snowball ocean margin with dissolved phosphate by clay minerals
title_full_unstemmed Transient fertilization of a post-Sturtian Snowball ocean margin with dissolved phosphate by clay minerals
title_short Transient fertilization of a post-Sturtian Snowball ocean margin with dissolved phosphate by clay minerals
title_sort transient fertilization of a post sturtian snowball ocean margin with dissolved phosphate by clay minerals
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44240-9
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