The brazilian foreign politics in the Cardoso government: an exercise of autonomy for the integration

The changes in the Brazilian foreign politics in the nineties were important. During the two terms of the president Fernando Henrique Cardoso, they tried to substitute the reactive agenda of the Brazilian foreign politics dominated by the logic of distance autonomy with a new pro-active internationa...

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Main Authors: Tullo Vigevani, Marcelo Fernandes de Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2005-01-01
Series:INTERthesis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/708
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author Tullo Vigevani
Marcelo Fernandes de Oliveira
author_facet Tullo Vigevani
Marcelo Fernandes de Oliveira
author_sort Tullo Vigevani
collection DOAJ
description The changes in the Brazilian foreign politics in the nineties were important. During the two terms of the president Fernando Henrique Cardoso, they tried to substitute the reactive agenda of the Brazilian foreign politics dominated by the logic of distance autonomy with a new pro-active international agenda, determined by the logic of integration autonomy. According to it, the country must broaden the power of control over its destiny and face its problems through the active adherence to the elaboration of the rules and behavior policies of the worldwide management, cooperating in the formulation and functioning of the international regimes. The paper analyzes the period of the two terms of the President Cardoso, with an extension backwards to the previous period, Sarney, Collor de Mello, Itamar Franco, and forward, to Lula da Silva. We have tried to balance costs and benefits, insisting on the structural embarrassments that wind up influencing the international action of the country. In this context, the effort developed does not seem to be enough to alter an unfavorable situation. The negotiations concerning ALCA, trying to balance realism with the defense of particular interests, show the difficulties of this picture, which remain beyond a presidential management.
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spelling doaj.art-4fe60bf55a46406099084eafdd5b610f2022-12-21T19:01:00ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaINTERthesis1807-13842005-01-0121144598The brazilian foreign politics in the Cardoso government: an exercise of autonomy for the integrationTullo Vigevani0Marcelo Fernandes de OliveiraUNESPThe changes in the Brazilian foreign politics in the nineties were important. During the two terms of the president Fernando Henrique Cardoso, they tried to substitute the reactive agenda of the Brazilian foreign politics dominated by the logic of distance autonomy with a new pro-active international agenda, determined by the logic of integration autonomy. According to it, the country must broaden the power of control over its destiny and face its problems through the active adherence to the elaboration of the rules and behavior policies of the worldwide management, cooperating in the formulation and functioning of the international regimes. The paper analyzes the period of the two terms of the President Cardoso, with an extension backwards to the previous period, Sarney, Collor de Mello, Itamar Franco, and forward, to Lula da Silva. We have tried to balance costs and benefits, insisting on the structural embarrassments that wind up influencing the international action of the country. In this context, the effort developed does not seem to be enough to alter an unfavorable situation. The negotiations concerning ALCA, trying to balance realism with the defense of particular interests, show the difficulties of this picture, which remain beyond a presidential management.https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/708Governo Fernando Henrique CardosoPolítica externa do BrasilAutonomia pela integraçãoMultilateralismoFernando Henrique Cardoso GovernmentBrazilian foreign politicsIntegration autonomyMultilateralism
spellingShingle Tullo Vigevani
Marcelo Fernandes de Oliveira
The brazilian foreign politics in the Cardoso government: an exercise of autonomy for the integration
INTERthesis
Governo Fernando Henrique Cardoso
Política externa do Brasil
Autonomia pela integração
Multilateralismo
Fernando Henrique Cardoso Government
Brazilian foreign politics
Integration autonomy
Multilateralism
title The brazilian foreign politics in the Cardoso government: an exercise of autonomy for the integration
title_full The brazilian foreign politics in the Cardoso government: an exercise of autonomy for the integration
title_fullStr The brazilian foreign politics in the Cardoso government: an exercise of autonomy for the integration
title_full_unstemmed The brazilian foreign politics in the Cardoso government: an exercise of autonomy for the integration
title_short The brazilian foreign politics in the Cardoso government: an exercise of autonomy for the integration
title_sort brazilian foreign politics in the cardoso government an exercise of autonomy for the integration
topic Governo Fernando Henrique Cardoso
Política externa do Brasil
Autonomia pela integração
Multilateralismo
Fernando Henrique Cardoso Government
Brazilian foreign politics
Integration autonomy
Multilateralism
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/interthesis/article/view/708
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