Challenges Ahead for a Rational Analysis of Vitamin D in Athletes

Vitamin D is an essential vitamin for the normal formation of bones and calcium absorption. It is synthesized into our body through sunlight exposure and obtained by consuming foods rich in vitamin D (e.g., fatty fish, eggs yolk, dairy products). Its benefits on the health and performance of athlete...

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Main Authors: Pedro Araujo, Cioly Méndez-Dávila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2021.712335/full
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author Pedro Araujo
Cioly Méndez-Dávila
author_facet Pedro Araujo
Cioly Méndez-Dávila
author_sort Pedro Araujo
collection DOAJ
description Vitamin D is an essential vitamin for the normal formation of bones and calcium absorption. It is synthesized into our body through sunlight exposure and obtained by consuming foods rich in vitamin D (e.g., fatty fish, eggs yolk, dairy products). Its benefits on the health and performance of athletes are well documented. This article outlines some analytical challenges concerning the analytical quantification of vitamin D for its optimal intake, namely, a comprehensive study of the variability of the assay before categorizing any method as the golden standard, assurance of sample comparability to draw meaningful correlations, revision of the intake guidance based on appropriate statistical power analysis, and the implementation of rational strategies for preventing the underlying mechanism of preanalytical factors. Addressing these challenges will enable the effective management of vitamin D in the sports sector.
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spelling doaj.art-4fe8cc7e80ee4847ae801d36c4256d842022-12-21T20:38:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2021-11-01810.3389/fnut.2021.712335712335Challenges Ahead for a Rational Analysis of Vitamin D in AthletesPedro Araujo0Cioly Méndez-Dávila1Feed and Nutrition Group, Norwegian Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, NorwayDepartment of Rheumatology, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, SpainVitamin D is an essential vitamin for the normal formation of bones and calcium absorption. It is synthesized into our body through sunlight exposure and obtained by consuming foods rich in vitamin D (e.g., fatty fish, eggs yolk, dairy products). Its benefits on the health and performance of athletes are well documented. This article outlines some analytical challenges concerning the analytical quantification of vitamin D for its optimal intake, namely, a comprehensive study of the variability of the assay before categorizing any method as the golden standard, assurance of sample comparability to draw meaningful correlations, revision of the intake guidance based on appropriate statistical power analysis, and the implementation of rational strategies for preventing the underlying mechanism of preanalytical factors. Addressing these challenges will enable the effective management of vitamin D in the sports sector.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2021.712335/fullvitamin Dsports25-hydroxyvitamin Dimmunoassaysliquid chromatography mass spectrometry
spellingShingle Pedro Araujo
Cioly Méndez-Dávila
Challenges Ahead for a Rational Analysis of Vitamin D in Athletes
Frontiers in Nutrition
vitamin D
sports
25-hydroxyvitamin D
immunoassays
liquid chromatography mass spectrometry
title Challenges Ahead for a Rational Analysis of Vitamin D in Athletes
title_full Challenges Ahead for a Rational Analysis of Vitamin D in Athletes
title_fullStr Challenges Ahead for a Rational Analysis of Vitamin D in Athletes
title_full_unstemmed Challenges Ahead for a Rational Analysis of Vitamin D in Athletes
title_short Challenges Ahead for a Rational Analysis of Vitamin D in Athletes
title_sort challenges ahead for a rational analysis of vitamin d in athletes
topic vitamin D
sports
25-hydroxyvitamin D
immunoassays
liquid chromatography mass spectrometry
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2021.712335/full
work_keys_str_mv AT pedroaraujo challengesaheadforarationalanalysisofvitamindinathletes
AT ciolymendezdavila challengesaheadforarationalanalysisofvitamindinathletes