Inverse flow zone characterization using distributed temperature sensing in a deep geothermal production well located in the Southern German Molasse Basin

<p>The localization and characterization of hydraulically active zones in a geothermal well is a major task in understanding the hydro geothermal reservoir. This is often done based on interpretations of spinner flow meter measurements that are performed at the end of the well test while injec...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. Schölderle, D. Pfrang, K. Zosseder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Advances in Geosciences
Online Access:https://adgeo.copernicus.org/articles/58/101/2023/adgeo-58-101-2023.pdf
_version_ 1797957084942172160
author F. Schölderle
D. Pfrang
K. Zosseder
author_facet F. Schölderle
D. Pfrang
K. Zosseder
author_sort F. Schölderle
collection DOAJ
description <p>The localization and characterization of hydraulically active zones in a geothermal well is a major task in understanding the hydro geothermal reservoir. This is often done based on interpretations of spinner flow meter measurements that are performed at the end of the well test while injecting cold water. Once a production well is equipped with an electric submersible pump, data collection inside the reservoir and monitoring of the flow zones is usually barely possible. In a 3.7 km (MD) deep geothermal production well in Munich, Germany, it was successfully demonstrated in 2019 that a permanently installed optical fiber cable could close this measurement gap. We used this fiber-optic monitoring system to collect distributed temperature data once the well was set into production. We inversely modeled the inflow from the formation into the borehole from the production temperature data with an energy and mass balance model. The derived flow profile correlates with previous flow meter analysis and indicates that a karstified region at the very top of the reservoir is the driving factor for hydraulics and obtained production temperature. Qualitatively, the two profiles acquired by distributed temperature sensing (DTS) and flow meter are matchable, yet the production inflow profile by DTS logging is more differentiated compared to spinner flow meter logs interpretation during injection.</p>
first_indexed 2024-04-10T23:58:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4feef86dabf548d3b8e94f8abd4c2d98
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1680-7340
1680-7359
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T23:58:50Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series Advances in Geosciences
spelling doaj.art-4feef86dabf548d3b8e94f8abd4c2d982023-01-10T07:00:10ZengCopernicus PublicationsAdvances in Geosciences1680-73401680-73592023-01-015810110810.5194/adgeo-58-101-2023Inverse flow zone characterization using distributed temperature sensing in a deep geothermal production well located in the Southern German Molasse BasinF. SchölderleD. PfrangK. Zosseder<p>The localization and characterization of hydraulically active zones in a geothermal well is a major task in understanding the hydro geothermal reservoir. This is often done based on interpretations of spinner flow meter measurements that are performed at the end of the well test while injecting cold water. Once a production well is equipped with an electric submersible pump, data collection inside the reservoir and monitoring of the flow zones is usually barely possible. In a 3.7 km (MD) deep geothermal production well in Munich, Germany, it was successfully demonstrated in 2019 that a permanently installed optical fiber cable could close this measurement gap. We used this fiber-optic monitoring system to collect distributed temperature data once the well was set into production. We inversely modeled the inflow from the formation into the borehole from the production temperature data with an energy and mass balance model. The derived flow profile correlates with previous flow meter analysis and indicates that a karstified region at the very top of the reservoir is the driving factor for hydraulics and obtained production temperature. Qualitatively, the two profiles acquired by distributed temperature sensing (DTS) and flow meter are matchable, yet the production inflow profile by DTS logging is more differentiated compared to spinner flow meter logs interpretation during injection.</p>https://adgeo.copernicus.org/articles/58/101/2023/adgeo-58-101-2023.pdf
spellingShingle F. Schölderle
D. Pfrang
K. Zosseder
Inverse flow zone characterization using distributed temperature sensing in a deep geothermal production well located in the Southern German Molasse Basin
Advances in Geosciences
title Inverse flow zone characterization using distributed temperature sensing in a deep geothermal production well located in the Southern German Molasse Basin
title_full Inverse flow zone characterization using distributed temperature sensing in a deep geothermal production well located in the Southern German Molasse Basin
title_fullStr Inverse flow zone characterization using distributed temperature sensing in a deep geothermal production well located in the Southern German Molasse Basin
title_full_unstemmed Inverse flow zone characterization using distributed temperature sensing in a deep geothermal production well located in the Southern German Molasse Basin
title_short Inverse flow zone characterization using distributed temperature sensing in a deep geothermal production well located in the Southern German Molasse Basin
title_sort inverse flow zone characterization using distributed temperature sensing in a deep geothermal production well located in the southern german molasse basin
url https://adgeo.copernicus.org/articles/58/101/2023/adgeo-58-101-2023.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fscholderle inverseflowzonecharacterizationusingdistributedtemperaturesensinginadeepgeothermalproductionwelllocatedinthesoutherngermanmolassebasin
AT dpfrang inverseflowzonecharacterizationusingdistributedtemperaturesensinginadeepgeothermalproductionwelllocatedinthesoutherngermanmolassebasin
AT kzosseder inverseflowzonecharacterizationusingdistributedtemperaturesensinginadeepgeothermalproductionwelllocatedinthesoutherngermanmolassebasin