Trajectory Planning of Energy Consumption Optimal Redundant Manipulators with Constraints

Aiming at the problem of how to reduce the complexity of trajectory optimization of redundant or super-redundant manipulators, a constrained energy consumption optimal manipulator trajectory planning method is proposed. The dynamics of the redundant manipulator are modeled based on lagrange dynamics...

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Main Authors: Yuanfei Zhou, Haitao Tang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2022-01-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.08.005
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author Yuanfei Zhou
Haitao Tang
author_facet Yuanfei Zhou
Haitao Tang
author_sort Yuanfei Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem of how to reduce the complexity of trajectory optimization of redundant or super-redundant manipulators, a constrained energy consumption optimal manipulator trajectory planning method is proposed. The dynamics of the redundant manipulator are modeled based on lagrange dynamics, and the motion trajectory is constructed using the uniform quintic B-spline function. In order to improve the computational efficiency of trajectory optimization, a new penalty algorithm is designed through dealing with the kinematic and dynamic constraints in the cost function calculation, so as to avoid running the inverse dynamic model when all the constraints are not met. Before running the inverse dynamic model for trajectory optimization, a new virtual link concept is introduced to replace all redundant links to eliminate the physically impossible configuration. The proposed method is verified by experiments on a three-degree-of-freedom redundant manipulator at the same time. The research results show that the simulation and the actual measurement obtain the same expected optimal trajectory tracking performance, and the energy consumption after trajectory optimization is significantly reduced by about 56.32%, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed trajectory planning optimization method.
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spelling doaj.art-4ff38d3f52054a14924921bd4eaef1352023-05-26T09:52:03ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392022-01-0146273230485046Trajectory Planning of Energy Consumption Optimal Redundant Manipulators with ConstraintsYuanfei ZhouHaitao TangAiming at the problem of how to reduce the complexity of trajectory optimization of redundant or super-redundant manipulators, a constrained energy consumption optimal manipulator trajectory planning method is proposed. The dynamics of the redundant manipulator are modeled based on lagrange dynamics, and the motion trajectory is constructed using the uniform quintic B-spline function. In order to improve the computational efficiency of trajectory optimization, a new penalty algorithm is designed through dealing with the kinematic and dynamic constraints in the cost function calculation, so as to avoid running the inverse dynamic model when all the constraints are not met. Before running the inverse dynamic model for trajectory optimization, a new virtual link concept is introduced to replace all redundant links to eliminate the physically impossible configuration. The proposed method is verified by experiments on a three-degree-of-freedom redundant manipulator at the same time. The research results show that the simulation and the actual measurement obtain the same expected optimal trajectory tracking performance, and the energy consumption after trajectory optimization is significantly reduced by about 56.32%, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed trajectory planning optimization method.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.08.005Redundant manipulators;Optimal trajectory planning;Energy consumption optimization;Constraint processing;Cost function
spellingShingle Yuanfei Zhou
Haitao Tang
Trajectory Planning of Energy Consumption Optimal Redundant Manipulators with Constraints
Jixie chuandong
Redundant manipulators;Optimal trajectory planning;Energy consumption optimization;Constraint processing;Cost function
title Trajectory Planning of Energy Consumption Optimal Redundant Manipulators with Constraints
title_full Trajectory Planning of Energy Consumption Optimal Redundant Manipulators with Constraints
title_fullStr Trajectory Planning of Energy Consumption Optimal Redundant Manipulators with Constraints
title_full_unstemmed Trajectory Planning of Energy Consumption Optimal Redundant Manipulators with Constraints
title_short Trajectory Planning of Energy Consumption Optimal Redundant Manipulators with Constraints
title_sort trajectory planning of energy consumption optimal redundant manipulators with constraints
topic Redundant manipulators;Optimal trajectory planning;Energy consumption optimization;Constraint processing;Cost function
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2022.08.005
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanfeizhou trajectoryplanningofenergyconsumptionoptimalredundantmanipulatorswithconstraints
AT haitaotang trajectoryplanningofenergyconsumptionoptimalredundantmanipulatorswithconstraints