Problem-based learning approach enhances the problem solving skills in Chemistry of high school students

The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of problem-based learning (PBL) approach in enhancing the problem solving skills in Chemistry of Grade 9 students in a public high school in the Philippines. The level of problem solving skills of the students in the non-PBL and PBL group before and a...

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Main Authors: Joseph Valdez, Melfei Bungihan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OmniaScience 2019-05-01
Series:Journal of Technology and Science Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jotse.org/index.php/jotse/article/view/631
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author Joseph Valdez
Melfei Bungihan
author_facet Joseph Valdez
Melfei Bungihan
author_sort Joseph Valdez
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of problem-based learning (PBL) approach in enhancing the problem solving skills in Chemistry of Grade 9 students in a public high school in the Philippines. The level of problem solving skills of the students in the non-PBL and PBL group before and after their exposure to non-PBL and PBL approaches was determined respectively. The comparison of their levels before and after the intervention was done to determine the effectiveness of the non-PBL and PBL approaches. Then comparison of the effectiveness of non-PBL and PBL approach was assessed. Using the descriptive-comparative and pretest-posttest experimental design in processing the data from 96 students, the following revelations were obtained: (1) the level of problem solving skills before and after their exposure to non-PBL approach is generally very low; (2) the level of problem solving skills was initially very low but was comparatively increased to low after exposure to PBL; (3) there was a significant difference in the level of problem solving skills of the students in the PBL group; (4) between these two approaches in this study, the PBL approach of teaching the chemistry concepts to Grade 9 students was proven more effective than the non-PBL approach.
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spelling doaj.art-4ff43a5920e24a50b149e440f0aef7362022-12-22T00:58:11ZengOmniaScienceJournal of Technology and Science Education2013-63742019-05-019328229410.3926/jotse.631200Problem-based learning approach enhances the problem solving skills in Chemistry of high school studentsJoseph Valdez0Melfei Bungihan1College of Arts and Sciences, Nueva Vizcaya State UniversityCollege of Health Sciences, Quirino State UniversityThe study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of problem-based learning (PBL) approach in enhancing the problem solving skills in Chemistry of Grade 9 students in a public high school in the Philippines. The level of problem solving skills of the students in the non-PBL and PBL group before and after their exposure to non-PBL and PBL approaches was determined respectively. The comparison of their levels before and after the intervention was done to determine the effectiveness of the non-PBL and PBL approaches. Then comparison of the effectiveness of non-PBL and PBL approach was assessed. Using the descriptive-comparative and pretest-posttest experimental design in processing the data from 96 students, the following revelations were obtained: (1) the level of problem solving skills before and after their exposure to non-PBL approach is generally very low; (2) the level of problem solving skills was initially very low but was comparatively increased to low after exposure to PBL; (3) there was a significant difference in the level of problem solving skills of the students in the PBL group; (4) between these two approaches in this study, the PBL approach of teaching the chemistry concepts to Grade 9 students was proven more effective than the non-PBL approach.http://www.jotse.org/index.php/jotse/article/view/631problem-based learning, problem solving skill, pedagogy, chemistry education
spellingShingle Joseph Valdez
Melfei Bungihan
Problem-based learning approach enhances the problem solving skills in Chemistry of high school students
Journal of Technology and Science Education
problem-based learning, problem solving skill, pedagogy, chemistry education
title Problem-based learning approach enhances the problem solving skills in Chemistry of high school students
title_full Problem-based learning approach enhances the problem solving skills in Chemistry of high school students
title_fullStr Problem-based learning approach enhances the problem solving skills in Chemistry of high school students
title_full_unstemmed Problem-based learning approach enhances the problem solving skills in Chemistry of high school students
title_short Problem-based learning approach enhances the problem solving skills in Chemistry of high school students
title_sort problem based learning approach enhances the problem solving skills in chemistry of high school students
topic problem-based learning, problem solving skill, pedagogy, chemistry education
url http://www.jotse.org/index.php/jotse/article/view/631
work_keys_str_mv AT josephvaldez problembasedlearningapproachenhancestheproblemsolvingskillsinchemistryofhighschoolstudents
AT melfeibungihan problembasedlearningapproachenhancestheproblemsolvingskillsinchemistryofhighschoolstudents