The influence of the beliefs of Italian and Spanish managers in their engagement in sustainability reporting
Abstract The EU legislature, through the approval of the Non-financial Information Directive, has made a decisive step towards a mandatory regime for Sustainability Reporting as an essential condition to promote sustainable behavior across European countries. This paper aims at examing the impact of...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Springer
2023-12-01
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Series: | Discover Sustainability |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-023-00171-5 |
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author | Juan J. García-Machado Marco Papa Mario Carrassi |
author_facet | Juan J. García-Machado Marco Papa Mario Carrassi |
author_sort | Juan J. García-Machado |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The EU legislature, through the approval of the Non-financial Information Directive, has made a decisive step towards a mandatory regime for Sustainability Reporting as an essential condition to promote sustainable behavior across European countries. This paper aims at examing the impact of managers’ beliefs and attitudes on NFI mandatory reporting practices through the Theory of Planned Behavior. We test whether managers’ attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control impact the quality of sustainability reports in Spain and Italy. We built a reflective-formative hierarchical component PLS-SEM model, tested in a survey of 104 Italian (56.73%) and Spanish (43.27%) managers, that combines different latent variables and their relationships, which confirms all our hypotheses. This cross-country analysis is motivated by some differences between Italy and Spain in their cultural orientation and in the area non-financial reporting. To measure Non-financial Information, we crafted a Sustainability Reporting Quality Index for the same companies of the surveyed managers, that combines several reporting features of disclosure quality. We also consider whether other external factors, such as governance characteristics, social influence, and sustainable education, affect managers’ intention to engage in Sustainability Reporting. The results reveal that our model, along with sustainable education and social influence explain more than 56% of the intention to engage in Sustainability Reporting. This indicates that the latter latent variable is well predicted, confirming the relevance of managers’ beliefs in driving quality Sustainability Reporting practices. Our findings may specifically help business managers and decision-makers to identify the factors that are likely to influence sustainability reporting in Italy and Spain and contribute to develop efficient sustainable reporting strategies by decision-makers. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T22:42:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4ffd4ebac4f348f08ab1c1e5100890f4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2662-9984 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T22:42:14Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | Article |
series | Discover Sustainability |
spelling | doaj.art-4ffd4ebac4f348f08ab1c1e5100890f42023-12-17T12:04:32ZengSpringerDiscover Sustainability2662-99842023-12-014112210.1007/s43621-023-00171-5The influence of the beliefs of Italian and Spanish managers in their engagement in sustainability reportingJuan J. García-Machado0Marco Papa1Mario Carrassi2Department of Financial Economics, Accounting and Operations Management, University of HuelvaDepartment of Economics and Finance, University of Bari Aldo MoroDepartment of Economics and Finance, University of Bari Aldo MoroAbstract The EU legislature, through the approval of the Non-financial Information Directive, has made a decisive step towards a mandatory regime for Sustainability Reporting as an essential condition to promote sustainable behavior across European countries. This paper aims at examing the impact of managers’ beliefs and attitudes on NFI mandatory reporting practices through the Theory of Planned Behavior. We test whether managers’ attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control impact the quality of sustainability reports in Spain and Italy. We built a reflective-formative hierarchical component PLS-SEM model, tested in a survey of 104 Italian (56.73%) and Spanish (43.27%) managers, that combines different latent variables and their relationships, which confirms all our hypotheses. This cross-country analysis is motivated by some differences between Italy and Spain in their cultural orientation and in the area non-financial reporting. To measure Non-financial Information, we crafted a Sustainability Reporting Quality Index for the same companies of the surveyed managers, that combines several reporting features of disclosure quality. We also consider whether other external factors, such as governance characteristics, social influence, and sustainable education, affect managers’ intention to engage in Sustainability Reporting. The results reveal that our model, along with sustainable education and social influence explain more than 56% of the intention to engage in Sustainability Reporting. This indicates that the latter latent variable is well predicted, confirming the relevance of managers’ beliefs in driving quality Sustainability Reporting practices. Our findings may specifically help business managers and decision-makers to identify the factors that are likely to influence sustainability reporting in Italy and Spain and contribute to develop efficient sustainable reporting strategies by decision-makers.https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-023-00171-5Planned behaviorSustainability reportingQuality disclosurePLS-SEMMultigroup analysis |
spellingShingle | Juan J. García-Machado Marco Papa Mario Carrassi The influence of the beliefs of Italian and Spanish managers in their engagement in sustainability reporting Discover Sustainability Planned behavior Sustainability reporting Quality disclosure PLS-SEM Multigroup analysis |
title | The influence of the beliefs of Italian and Spanish managers in their engagement in sustainability reporting |
title_full | The influence of the beliefs of Italian and Spanish managers in their engagement in sustainability reporting |
title_fullStr | The influence of the beliefs of Italian and Spanish managers in their engagement in sustainability reporting |
title_full_unstemmed | The influence of the beliefs of Italian and Spanish managers in their engagement in sustainability reporting |
title_short | The influence of the beliefs of Italian and Spanish managers in their engagement in sustainability reporting |
title_sort | influence of the beliefs of italian and spanish managers in their engagement in sustainability reporting |
topic | Planned behavior Sustainability reporting Quality disclosure PLS-SEM Multigroup analysis |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-023-00171-5 |
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