Heavy metals in coastal sediments of the Baja California (Mexico)-California (USA) border zone

Metal pollution and distribution in marine surface (0-5 cm) sediments of the Baja California border region were characterized during 1989. The total organic carbon, clay, silt and sand contents in the sediments and their correlation with the metals examined were also analysed. The results show high...

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Main Authors: EA Gutiérrez-Galindo, G Flores-Muñoz, V Ortega-Lara, JA Villaescusa-Celaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 1994-03-01
Series:Ciencias Marinas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/950
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author EA Gutiérrez-Galindo
G Flores-Muñoz
V Ortega-Lara
JA Villaescusa-Celaya
author_facet EA Gutiérrez-Galindo
G Flores-Muñoz
V Ortega-Lara
JA Villaescusa-Celaya
author_sort EA Gutiérrez-Galindo
collection DOAJ
description Metal pollution and distribution in marine surface (0-5 cm) sediments of the Baja California border region were characterized during 1989. The total organic carbon, clay, silt and sand contents in the sediments and their correlation with the metals examined were also analysed. The results show higher concentrations (µg g–1 dry weight) of Al (7493), Mn (78.8) Cr (24.2) Zn (16.5) Cu (6.2) Cd (0.29) and Ag (0.30) in sediments of the 60-m isobath, with a gradient in their concentrations toward the shoreline. Analyses of simple correlation, principal components and similarity indicate that this behaviour is explained by the association of the elements with grain size and with silicoaluminate and organic matter contents. The possible influence of pollution and productivity phenomena as other processes that may control the distribution and origin of the metals in the study area, particularly Cd and Ag, is also noted. The results obtained show a decrease in Zn (15%), Cu (16%) Ag (20%) and Cd (22%) with respect to the values measured in coastal sediments of San Diego, California, in 1979.
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spelling doaj.art-4ffd5803fe2940298b527438548136c92024-03-04T16:43:42ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaCiencias Marinas0185-38802395-90531994-03-0120110.7773/cm.v20i1.950Heavy metals in coastal sediments of the Baja California (Mexico)-California (USA) border zoneEA Gutiérrez-Galindo0G Flores-Muñoz1V Ortega-Lara2JA Villaescusa-Celaya3Universidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaUniversidad Autónoma de Baja California Metal pollution and distribution in marine surface (0-5 cm) sediments of the Baja California border region were characterized during 1989. The total organic carbon, clay, silt and sand contents in the sediments and their correlation with the metals examined were also analysed. The results show higher concentrations (µg g–1 dry weight) of Al (7493), Mn (78.8) Cr (24.2) Zn (16.5) Cu (6.2) Cd (0.29) and Ag (0.30) in sediments of the 60-m isobath, with a gradient in their concentrations toward the shoreline. Analyses of simple correlation, principal components and similarity indicate that this behaviour is explained by the association of the elements with grain size and with silicoaluminate and organic matter contents. The possible influence of pollution and productivity phenomena as other processes that may control the distribution and origin of the metals in the study area, particularly Cd and Ag, is also noted. The results obtained show a decrease in Zn (15%), Cu (16%) Ag (20%) and Cd (22%) with respect to the values measured in coastal sediments of San Diego, California, in 1979. http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/950metalssedimentBaja California-California
spellingShingle EA Gutiérrez-Galindo
G Flores-Muñoz
V Ortega-Lara
JA Villaescusa-Celaya
Heavy metals in coastal sediments of the Baja California (Mexico)-California (USA) border zone
Ciencias Marinas
metals
sediment
Baja California-California
title Heavy metals in coastal sediments of the Baja California (Mexico)-California (USA) border zone
title_full Heavy metals in coastal sediments of the Baja California (Mexico)-California (USA) border zone
title_fullStr Heavy metals in coastal sediments of the Baja California (Mexico)-California (USA) border zone
title_full_unstemmed Heavy metals in coastal sediments of the Baja California (Mexico)-California (USA) border zone
title_short Heavy metals in coastal sediments of the Baja California (Mexico)-California (USA) border zone
title_sort heavy metals in coastal sediments of the baja california mexico california usa border zone
topic metals
sediment
Baja California-California
url http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/950
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AT vortegalara heavymetalsincoastalsedimentsofthebajacaliforniamexicocaliforniausaborderzone
AT javillaescusacelaya heavymetalsincoastalsedimentsofthebajacaliforniamexicocaliforniausaborderzone