Penetration Fracture Mechanism of Tungsten-Fiber-Reinforced Zr-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses Matrix Composite under High-Velocity Impact

In order to adapt to the launch velocity of modern artillery, it is necessary to study the fracture mechanism of the high-velocity penetration of penetrators. Therefore, the penetration fracture mode of tungsten-fiber-reinforced Zr-based bulk metallic glass matrix composite (WF/Zr-MG) rods at a high...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chengxin Du, Feng Zhou, Guangfa Gao, Zhonghua Du, Huameng Fu, Zhengwang Zhu, Chun Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/1/40
_version_ 1797625390007582720
author Chengxin Du
Feng Zhou
Guangfa Gao
Zhonghua Du
Huameng Fu
Zhengwang Zhu
Chun Cheng
author_facet Chengxin Du
Feng Zhou
Guangfa Gao
Zhonghua Du
Huameng Fu
Zhengwang Zhu
Chun Cheng
author_sort Chengxin Du
collection DOAJ
description In order to adapt to the launch velocity of modern artillery, it is necessary to study the fracture mechanism of the high-velocity penetration of penetrators. Therefore, the penetration fracture mode of tungsten-fiber-reinforced Zr-based bulk metallic glass matrix composite (WF/Zr-MG) rods at a high velocity is studied. An experiment on WF/Zr-MG rods penetrating into rolled homogeneous armor steel (RHA) was carried out at 1470~1650 m/s. The experimental results show that the higher penetration ability of WF/Zr-MG rods not only results from their “self-sharpening” feature, but also due to the fact they have a longer quasi-steady penetration phase than tungsten alloy (WHA) rods. Above 1500 m/s, the penetration fracture mode of the WF/Zr-MG rod is the bending and backflow of tungsten fibers. Our theoretical calculation shows that the deformation mode of the Zr-based bulk metallic glass matrix (Zr-MG) is an important factor affecting the penetration fracture mode of the WF/Zr-MG rod. When the impact velocity increases from 1000 m/s to 1500 m/s, the deformation mode of Zr-MG changes from shear localization to non-Newtonian flow, leading to a change in the penetration fracture mode of the WF/Zr-MG rod from shear fracture to the bending and backflow of tungsten fibers.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T09:55:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-50004f1fefe643c8901c93179def6c9d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T09:55:53Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-50004f1fefe643c8901c93179def6c9d2023-11-16T15:46:08ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-12-011614010.3390/ma16010040Penetration Fracture Mechanism of Tungsten-Fiber-Reinforced Zr-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses Matrix Composite under High-Velocity ImpactChengxin Du0Feng Zhou1Guangfa Gao2Zhonghua Du3Huameng Fu4Zhengwang Zhu5Chun Cheng6School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaInstitute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, ChinaInstitute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, ChinaImpact and Safety Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaIn order to adapt to the launch velocity of modern artillery, it is necessary to study the fracture mechanism of the high-velocity penetration of penetrators. Therefore, the penetration fracture mode of tungsten-fiber-reinforced Zr-based bulk metallic glass matrix composite (WF/Zr-MG) rods at a high velocity is studied. An experiment on WF/Zr-MG rods penetrating into rolled homogeneous armor steel (RHA) was carried out at 1470~1650 m/s. The experimental results show that the higher penetration ability of WF/Zr-MG rods not only results from their “self-sharpening” feature, but also due to the fact they have a longer quasi-steady penetration phase than tungsten alloy (WHA) rods. Above 1500 m/s, the penetration fracture mode of the WF/Zr-MG rod is the bending and backflow of tungsten fibers. Our theoretical calculation shows that the deformation mode of the Zr-based bulk metallic glass matrix (Zr-MG) is an important factor affecting the penetration fracture mode of the WF/Zr-MG rod. When the impact velocity increases from 1000 m/s to 1500 m/s, the deformation mode of Zr-MG changes from shear localization to non-Newtonian flow, leading to a change in the penetration fracture mode of the WF/Zr-MG rod from shear fracture to the bending and backflow of tungsten fibers.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/1/40penetration fracture modetungsten-fiber-reinforced Zr-based bulk metallic glass matrix composite (WF/Zr-MG)impact velocitybending and backflow
spellingShingle Chengxin Du
Feng Zhou
Guangfa Gao
Zhonghua Du
Huameng Fu
Zhengwang Zhu
Chun Cheng
Penetration Fracture Mechanism of Tungsten-Fiber-Reinforced Zr-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses Matrix Composite under High-Velocity Impact
Materials
penetration fracture mode
tungsten-fiber-reinforced Zr-based bulk metallic glass matrix composite (WF/Zr-MG)
impact velocity
bending and backflow
title Penetration Fracture Mechanism of Tungsten-Fiber-Reinforced Zr-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses Matrix Composite under High-Velocity Impact
title_full Penetration Fracture Mechanism of Tungsten-Fiber-Reinforced Zr-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses Matrix Composite under High-Velocity Impact
title_fullStr Penetration Fracture Mechanism of Tungsten-Fiber-Reinforced Zr-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses Matrix Composite under High-Velocity Impact
title_full_unstemmed Penetration Fracture Mechanism of Tungsten-Fiber-Reinforced Zr-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses Matrix Composite under High-Velocity Impact
title_short Penetration Fracture Mechanism of Tungsten-Fiber-Reinforced Zr-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses Matrix Composite under High-Velocity Impact
title_sort penetration fracture mechanism of tungsten fiber reinforced zr based bulk metallic glasses matrix composite under high velocity impact
topic penetration fracture mode
tungsten-fiber-reinforced Zr-based bulk metallic glass matrix composite (WF/Zr-MG)
impact velocity
bending and backflow
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/1/40
work_keys_str_mv AT chengxindu penetrationfracturemechanismoftungstenfiberreinforcedzrbasedbulkmetallicglassesmatrixcompositeunderhighvelocityimpact
AT fengzhou penetrationfracturemechanismoftungstenfiberreinforcedzrbasedbulkmetallicglassesmatrixcompositeunderhighvelocityimpact
AT guangfagao penetrationfracturemechanismoftungstenfiberreinforcedzrbasedbulkmetallicglassesmatrixcompositeunderhighvelocityimpact
AT zhonghuadu penetrationfracturemechanismoftungstenfiberreinforcedzrbasedbulkmetallicglassesmatrixcompositeunderhighvelocityimpact
AT huamengfu penetrationfracturemechanismoftungstenfiberreinforcedzrbasedbulkmetallicglassesmatrixcompositeunderhighvelocityimpact
AT zhengwangzhu penetrationfracturemechanismoftungstenfiberreinforcedzrbasedbulkmetallicglassesmatrixcompositeunderhighvelocityimpact
AT chuncheng penetrationfracturemechanismoftungstenfiberreinforcedzrbasedbulkmetallicglassesmatrixcompositeunderhighvelocityimpact