Experimental Status of the Chiral Magnetic Effect

Experimental searches for definitive evidence of the Chiral Magnetic Effect in heavy-ion collisions have become increasingly ingenious over the past decade, but a clear separation of any CME signal from flow-related backgrounds remains elusive. Although the isobar analysis by STAR does not appear to...

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Main Author: Finch Evan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2023/02/epjconf_sqm2022_06018.pdf
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author Finch Evan
author_facet Finch Evan
author_sort Finch Evan
collection DOAJ
description Experimental searches for definitive evidence of the Chiral Magnetic Effect in heavy-ion collisions have become increasingly ingenious over the past decade, but a clear separation of any CME signal from flow-related backgrounds remains elusive. Although the isobar analysis by STAR does not appear to show a signal given the current preliminary background estimate, there is a tantalizing statistically significant signal in Au-Au at top RHIC energy using a spectator plane versus participant plane analysis. I discuss the status of these works in some detail, and discuss the possible advantage of an analysis that takes advantage of the expected correlation between the parity-odd event-by-event CME signal and other parity-odd measures such as the net hyperon helicity.
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spelling doaj.art-500604b7c36349b48bfb9f63bd1bf76d2023-03-09T12:03:02ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2023-01-012760601810.1051/epjconf/202327606018epjconf_sqm2022_06018Experimental Status of the Chiral Magnetic EffectFinch Evan0Southern Connecticut State UniversityExperimental searches for definitive evidence of the Chiral Magnetic Effect in heavy-ion collisions have become increasingly ingenious over the past decade, but a clear separation of any CME signal from flow-related backgrounds remains elusive. Although the isobar analysis by STAR does not appear to show a signal given the current preliminary background estimate, there is a tantalizing statistically significant signal in Au-Au at top RHIC energy using a spectator plane versus participant plane analysis. I discuss the status of these works in some detail, and discuss the possible advantage of an analysis that takes advantage of the expected correlation between the parity-odd event-by-event CME signal and other parity-odd measures such as the net hyperon helicity.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2023/02/epjconf_sqm2022_06018.pdf
spellingShingle Finch Evan
Experimental Status of the Chiral Magnetic Effect
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Experimental Status of the Chiral Magnetic Effect
title_full Experimental Status of the Chiral Magnetic Effect
title_fullStr Experimental Status of the Chiral Magnetic Effect
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Status of the Chiral Magnetic Effect
title_short Experimental Status of the Chiral Magnetic Effect
title_sort experimental status of the chiral magnetic effect
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2023/02/epjconf_sqm2022_06018.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT finchevan experimentalstatusofthechiralmagneticeffect