Knowledge and food habits of hypertensive adults after counseling using nutrition & hypertension flipchart at Tanjung Priok Public Health Center

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that affects approximately 22% of the global population, as reported by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2019. It also affects adults and the elderly (63,49%) more than the younger population (13,22%). This study aimed to determine the differences in...

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Main Authors: Maria Olivia Regina, Didit Damayanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh 2024-03-01
Series:AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.poltekkesaceh.ac.id/index.php/an/article/view/1145
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author Maria Olivia Regina
Didit Damayanti
author_facet Maria Olivia Regina
Didit Damayanti
author_sort Maria Olivia Regina
collection DOAJ
description Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that affects approximately 22% of the global population, as reported by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2019. It also affects adults and the elderly (63,49%) more than the younger population (13,22%). This study aimed to determine the differences in the knowledge and food habits of patients after counseling using nutrition and hypertension flipcharts. The research used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest. The research was conducted at the Tanjung Priok Public Health Center in 2022 with 30 outpatients with hypertension as respondents. Respondents who met the inclusion criteria were selected through accidental sampling. Knowledge levels were collected using questionnaires, and food habits were assessed using a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Statistical analysis of the data was performed using a paired t-test (80% CI). The results showed a significant increase in the knowledge scores of patients, from 76,67 to 93,00 after counseling using nutrition and hypertension flipcharts (p <0,001). After counseling, descriptive analysis showed a reduction in the number of respondents who frequently consumed high-sodium and high-saturated foods. It was concluded that the knowledge levels and food habits of patients with hypertension can improve after counseling using nutrition and hypertension charts.
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spelling doaj.art-5007317cb4694ecd8af8220a847782a02024-04-08T09:28:46ZengJurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes AcehAcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal2527-33102548-57412024-03-0191212810.30867/action.v9i1.1145523Knowledge and food habits of hypertensive adults after counseling using nutrition & hypertension flipchart at Tanjung Priok Public Health CenterMaria Olivia Regina0Didit Damayanti1Department of Nutrition, Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Jakarta IIDepartment of Nutrition, Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Jakarta IIHypertension is a non-communicable disease that affects approximately 22% of the global population, as reported by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2019. It also affects adults and the elderly (63,49%) more than the younger population (13,22%). This study aimed to determine the differences in the knowledge and food habits of patients after counseling using nutrition and hypertension flipcharts. The research used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest. The research was conducted at the Tanjung Priok Public Health Center in 2022 with 30 outpatients with hypertension as respondents. Respondents who met the inclusion criteria were selected through accidental sampling. Knowledge levels were collected using questionnaires, and food habits were assessed using a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Statistical analysis of the data was performed using a paired t-test (80% CI). The results showed a significant increase in the knowledge scores of patients, from 76,67 to 93,00 after counseling using nutrition and hypertension flipcharts (p <0,001). After counseling, descriptive analysis showed a reduction in the number of respondents who frequently consumed high-sodium and high-saturated foods. It was concluded that the knowledge levels and food habits of patients with hypertension can improve after counseling using nutrition and hypertension charts.https://ejournal.poltekkesaceh.ac.id/index.php/an/article/view/1145nutrition, foods, hypertension, counseling, flipchart media
spellingShingle Maria Olivia Regina
Didit Damayanti
Knowledge and food habits of hypertensive adults after counseling using nutrition & hypertension flipchart at Tanjung Priok Public Health Center
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal
nutrition, foods, hypertension, counseling, flipchart media
title Knowledge and food habits of hypertensive adults after counseling using nutrition & hypertension flipchart at Tanjung Priok Public Health Center
title_full Knowledge and food habits of hypertensive adults after counseling using nutrition & hypertension flipchart at Tanjung Priok Public Health Center
title_fullStr Knowledge and food habits of hypertensive adults after counseling using nutrition & hypertension flipchart at Tanjung Priok Public Health Center
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and food habits of hypertensive adults after counseling using nutrition & hypertension flipchart at Tanjung Priok Public Health Center
title_short Knowledge and food habits of hypertensive adults after counseling using nutrition & hypertension flipchart at Tanjung Priok Public Health Center
title_sort knowledge and food habits of hypertensive adults after counseling using nutrition hypertension flipchart at tanjung priok public health center
topic nutrition, foods, hypertension, counseling, flipchart media
url https://ejournal.poltekkesaceh.ac.id/index.php/an/article/view/1145
work_keys_str_mv AT mariaoliviaregina knowledgeandfoodhabitsofhypertensiveadultsaftercounselingusingnutritionhypertensionflipchartattanjungpriokpublichealthcenter
AT diditdamayanti knowledgeandfoodhabitsofhypertensiveadultsaftercounselingusingnutritionhypertensionflipchartattanjungpriokpublichealthcenter