Glutaraldehyde functionalized modified chitosan and grafted on PVDF membrane to achieve oil-water separation

In recent years, there have been frequent offshore oil spills, and the discharge of industrial oily wastewater has not been properly solved, seriously affecting biological and water quality, and people's requirements for water quality are getting higher and higher, so it has become increasingly...

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Main Authors: He Qian, Ding Yuanjing, Xu Pengtao, Xu Guangying, Chen Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/30/e3sconf_eppct2023_03025.pdf
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author He Qian
Ding Yuanjing
Xu Pengtao
Xu Guangying
Chen Yan
author_facet He Qian
Ding Yuanjing
Xu Pengtao
Xu Guangying
Chen Yan
author_sort He Qian
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, there have been frequent offshore oil spills, and the discharge of industrial oily wastewater has not been properly solved, seriously affecting biological and water quality, and people's requirements for water quality are getting higher and higher, so it has become increasingly urgent to find green and efficient technologies and methods for separating oil-water mixtures. In this work, glutaraldehyde, a widely used crosslinker, is used to graft natural polysaccharide chitosan onto PVDF membrane, which greatly enhances the hydrophilicity of PVDF membrane, and the superhydrophilic superoleophobic CG-PVDF membrane prepared can be used to treat oily wastewater. The materials for preparing membranes are inexpensive, easy to obtain, and environmentally friendly, recyclable, and will not cause secondary pollution. Therefore, this green and simple membrane separation method for the treatment of oily wastewater is of great significance in sustainable development.
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spelling doaj.art-50099a73ece74414ac9774cccaa82cff2023-06-09T09:14:20ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013930302510.1051/e3sconf/202339303025e3sconf_eppct2023_03025Glutaraldehyde functionalized modified chitosan and grafted on PVDF membrane to achieve oil-water separationHe Qian0Ding Yuanjing1Xu Pengtao2Xu Guangying3Chen Yan4School of Ships and Maritime Transport, Zhejiang Ocean UniversitySchool of Ships and Maritime Transport, Zhejiang Ocean UniversitySchool of Ships and Maritime Transport, Zhejiang Ocean UniversitySchool of Ships and Maritime Transport, Zhejiang Ocean UniversitySchool of Ships and Maritime Transport, Zhejiang Ocean UniversityIn recent years, there have been frequent offshore oil spills, and the discharge of industrial oily wastewater has not been properly solved, seriously affecting biological and water quality, and people's requirements for water quality are getting higher and higher, so it has become increasingly urgent to find green and efficient technologies and methods for separating oil-water mixtures. In this work, glutaraldehyde, a widely used crosslinker, is used to graft natural polysaccharide chitosan onto PVDF membrane, which greatly enhances the hydrophilicity of PVDF membrane, and the superhydrophilic superoleophobic CG-PVDF membrane prepared can be used to treat oily wastewater. The materials for preparing membranes are inexpensive, easy to obtain, and environmentally friendly, recyclable, and will not cause secondary pollution. Therefore, this green and simple membrane separation method for the treatment of oily wastewater is of great significance in sustainable development.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/30/e3sconf_eppct2023_03025.pdf
spellingShingle He Qian
Ding Yuanjing
Xu Pengtao
Xu Guangying
Chen Yan
Glutaraldehyde functionalized modified chitosan and grafted on PVDF membrane to achieve oil-water separation
E3S Web of Conferences
title Glutaraldehyde functionalized modified chitosan and grafted on PVDF membrane to achieve oil-water separation
title_full Glutaraldehyde functionalized modified chitosan and grafted on PVDF membrane to achieve oil-water separation
title_fullStr Glutaraldehyde functionalized modified chitosan and grafted on PVDF membrane to achieve oil-water separation
title_full_unstemmed Glutaraldehyde functionalized modified chitosan and grafted on PVDF membrane to achieve oil-water separation
title_short Glutaraldehyde functionalized modified chitosan and grafted on PVDF membrane to achieve oil-water separation
title_sort glutaraldehyde functionalized modified chitosan and grafted on pvdf membrane to achieve oil water separation
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/30/e3sconf_eppct2023_03025.pdf
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AT dingyuanjing glutaraldehydefunctionalizedmodifiedchitosanandgraftedonpvdfmembranetoachieveoilwaterseparation
AT xupengtao glutaraldehydefunctionalizedmodifiedchitosanandgraftedonpvdfmembranetoachieveoilwaterseparation
AT xuguangying glutaraldehydefunctionalizedmodifiedchitosanandgraftedonpvdfmembranetoachieveoilwaterseparation
AT chenyan glutaraldehydefunctionalizedmodifiedchitosanandgraftedonpvdfmembranetoachieveoilwaterseparation