Contrastive analysis. The dialectic of equality and difference

The contrastive method compares two or more elements, categories or structures within the same language or interlinguistically, identifying similarities and differences to establish complementarity relationships as a basis for their integration into more comprehensive and abstract schemes that a...

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Main Author: José Luis Iturrioz Leza
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: UZH 2021-12-01
Series:Energeia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://energeia-online.org/article/view/3417
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author José Luis Iturrioz Leza
author_facet José Luis Iturrioz Leza
author_sort José Luis Iturrioz Leza
collection DOAJ
description The contrastive method compares two or more elements, categories or structures within the same language or interlinguistically, identifying similarities and differences to establish complementarity relationships as a basis for their integration into more comprehensive and abstract schemes that account for the functional constancy in the structural variation. In the history of linguistics a model based on a particular language has often been used to describe the structure of other languages. The same has happened in the ontogenetic and pedagogical domains. The contrastive analysis helps to lay the foundations for an off-centered description that reconciles structural variation with functional constancy. The results of the contrastive analysis must be the basis of typology, and at the universalistic level typological variation must be integrated into more general schemes called operations. The four descriptive levels interact in a inductive deductive circle, forming an integrated program.
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spelling doaj.art-500da1bd60514edd90c9576655feaba92023-09-03T07:17:15ZdeuUZHEnergeia1869-42332021-12-01VI10.55245/energeia.2021.002Contrastive analysis. The dialectic of equality and differenceJosé Luis Iturrioz Leza0Universidad de Guadalajara, México The contrastive method compares two or more elements, categories or structures within the same language or interlinguistically, identifying similarities and differences to establish complementarity relationships as a basis for their integration into more comprehensive and abstract schemes that account for the functional constancy in the structural variation. In the history of linguistics a model based on a particular language has often been used to describe the structure of other languages. The same has happened in the ontogenetic and pedagogical domains. The contrastive analysis helps to lay the foundations for an off-centered description that reconciles structural variation with functional constancy. The results of the contrastive analysis must be the basis of typology, and at the universalistic level typological variation must be integrated into more general schemes called operations. The four descriptive levels interact in a inductive deductive circle, forming an integrated program. https://energeia-online.org/article/view/3417Contrastive, variation, continuum, genders, noun classes, articles, relative lauses, operations.
spellingShingle José Luis Iturrioz Leza
Contrastive analysis. The dialectic of equality and difference
Energeia
Contrastive, variation, continuum, genders, noun classes, articles, relative lauses, operations.
title Contrastive analysis. The dialectic of equality and difference
title_full Contrastive analysis. The dialectic of equality and difference
title_fullStr Contrastive analysis. The dialectic of equality and difference
title_full_unstemmed Contrastive analysis. The dialectic of equality and difference
title_short Contrastive analysis. The dialectic of equality and difference
title_sort contrastive analysis the dialectic of equality and difference
topic Contrastive, variation, continuum, genders, noun classes, articles, relative lauses, operations.
url https://energeia-online.org/article/view/3417
work_keys_str_mv AT joseluisiturriozleza contrastiveanalysisthedialecticofequalityanddifference