Tracheomalacia and recurrent exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a case report and review of the literature

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the leading causes of disability and death worldwide. COPD exacerbation is usually treated with antibiotics, systemic corticosteroids, and inhaled bronchodilators. We present a case of recurrent COPD exacerbation that was treated repeatedly with...

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Main Authors: Ghaly Kerolus, Ossama Ikladios
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Greater Baltimore Medical Center 2016-12-01
Series:Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jchimp.net/index.php/jchimp/article/view/33540/pdf_231
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author Ghaly Kerolus
Ossama Ikladios
author_facet Ghaly Kerolus
Ossama Ikladios
author_sort Ghaly Kerolus
collection DOAJ
description Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the leading causes of disability and death worldwide. COPD exacerbation is usually treated with antibiotics, systemic corticosteroids, and inhaled bronchodilators. We present a case of recurrent COPD exacerbation that was treated repeatedly with standard therapy. Dynamic expiratory computed tomography of the chest was done, which revealed concomitant tracheomalacia. COPD and tracheomalacia may coexist during recurrent exacerbations of COPD, and delayed diagnosis can be associated with severe comorbidities. Ordering the appropriate imaging may aid in the correct diagnosis and facilitate appropriate management.
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spelling doaj.art-50163a67e1734357bf9f967e15093c292023-01-03T05:29:41ZengGreater Baltimore Medical CenterJournal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives2000-96662016-12-01661310.3402/jchimp.v6.3354033540Tracheomalacia and recurrent exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a case report and review of the literatureGhaly Kerolus0Ossama Ikladios1Department of Internal Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL, USAChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the leading causes of disability and death worldwide. COPD exacerbation is usually treated with antibiotics, systemic corticosteroids, and inhaled bronchodilators. We present a case of recurrent COPD exacerbation that was treated repeatedly with standard therapy. Dynamic expiratory computed tomography of the chest was done, which revealed concomitant tracheomalacia. COPD and tracheomalacia may coexist during recurrent exacerbations of COPD, and delayed diagnosis can be associated with severe comorbidities. Ordering the appropriate imaging may aid in the correct diagnosis and facilitate appropriate management.http://www.jchimp.net/index.php/jchimp/article/view/33540/pdf_231chronic obstructive lung diseasetracheomalaciadynamic computed tomographybronchoscopypulmonary function tests
spellingShingle Ghaly Kerolus
Ossama Ikladios
Tracheomalacia and recurrent exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a case report and review of the literature
Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives
chronic obstructive lung disease
tracheomalacia
dynamic computed tomography
bronchoscopy
pulmonary function tests
title Tracheomalacia and recurrent exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a case report and review of the literature
title_full Tracheomalacia and recurrent exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a case report and review of the literature
title_fullStr Tracheomalacia and recurrent exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a case report and review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Tracheomalacia and recurrent exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a case report and review of the literature
title_short Tracheomalacia and recurrent exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a case report and review of the literature
title_sort tracheomalacia and recurrent exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease a case report and review of the literature
topic chronic obstructive lung disease
tracheomalacia
dynamic computed tomography
bronchoscopy
pulmonary function tests
url http://www.jchimp.net/index.php/jchimp/article/view/33540/pdf_231
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AT ossamaikladios tracheomalaciaandrecurrentexacerbationsofchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseaseacasereportandreviewoftheliterature