Separable graph Hamiltonian network: A graph deep learning model for lattice systems

Addressing the challenges posed by nonlinear lattice models, which are vital across diverse scientific disciplines, we present a new deep learning approach that harnesses the power of graph neural networks. By representing the lattice system as a graph and leveraging the graph structures to identify...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ru Geng, Jian Zu, Yixian Gao, Hong-Kun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2024-02-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013176
Description
Summary:Addressing the challenges posed by nonlinear lattice models, which are vital across diverse scientific disciplines, we present a new deep learning approach that harnesses the power of graph neural networks. By representing the lattice system as a graph and leveraging the graph structures to identify complex nonlinear relationships, we have developed a flexible solution that outperforms traditional techniques. Our model not only offers precise trajectory predictions and energy conservation properties by incorporating separable Hamiltonians but also proves superior to existing top-tier models when tested on classic nonlinear oscillator lattice problems: a mixed Fermi-Pasta-Ulam Klein-Gordon, a Klein-Gordon system with long-range interactions, and a two-dimensional Frenkel-Kontorova, highlighting its potential for wide-reaching applications.
ISSN:2643-1564