Learning to Track Aircraft in Infrared Imagery

Airborne target tracking in infrared imagery remains a challenging task. The airborne target usually has a low signal-to-noise ratio and shows different visual patterns. The features adopted in the visual tracking algorithm are usually deep features pre-trained on ImageNet, which are not tightly cou...

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Main Authors: Sijie Wu, Kai Zhang, Shaoyi Li, Jie Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/23/3995
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author Sijie Wu
Kai Zhang
Shaoyi Li
Jie Yan
author_facet Sijie Wu
Kai Zhang
Shaoyi Li
Jie Yan
author_sort Sijie Wu
collection DOAJ
description Airborne target tracking in infrared imagery remains a challenging task. The airborne target usually has a low signal-to-noise ratio and shows different visual patterns. The features adopted in the visual tracking algorithm are usually deep features pre-trained on ImageNet, which are not tightly coupled with the current video domain and therefore might not be optimal for infrared target tracking. To this end, we propose a new approach to learn the domain-specific features, which can be adapted to the current video online without pre-training on a large datasets. Considering that only a few samples of the initial frame can be used for online training, general feature representations are encoded to the network for a better initialization. The feature learning module is flexible and can be integrated into tracking frameworks based on correlation filters to improve the baseline method. Experiments on airborne infrared imagery are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of our tracking algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-501ca0c1d559460cb4145243094399782023-12-03T12:08:51ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922020-12-011223399510.3390/rs12233995Learning to Track Aircraft in Infrared ImagerySijie Wu0Kai Zhang1Shaoyi Li2Jie Yan3School of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaAirborne target tracking in infrared imagery remains a challenging task. The airborne target usually has a low signal-to-noise ratio and shows different visual patterns. The features adopted in the visual tracking algorithm are usually deep features pre-trained on ImageNet, which are not tightly coupled with the current video domain and therefore might not be optimal for infrared target tracking. To this end, we propose a new approach to learn the domain-specific features, which can be adapted to the current video online without pre-training on a large datasets. Considering that only a few samples of the initial frame can be used for online training, general feature representations are encoded to the network for a better initialization. The feature learning module is flexible and can be integrated into tracking frameworks based on correlation filters to improve the baseline method. Experiments on airborne infrared imagery are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of our tracking algorithm.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/23/3995feature learningcorrelation filtersaircraft trackinginfrared imagery
spellingShingle Sijie Wu
Kai Zhang
Shaoyi Li
Jie Yan
Learning to Track Aircraft in Infrared Imagery
Remote Sensing
feature learning
correlation filters
aircraft tracking
infrared imagery
title Learning to Track Aircraft in Infrared Imagery
title_full Learning to Track Aircraft in Infrared Imagery
title_fullStr Learning to Track Aircraft in Infrared Imagery
title_full_unstemmed Learning to Track Aircraft in Infrared Imagery
title_short Learning to Track Aircraft in Infrared Imagery
title_sort learning to track aircraft in infrared imagery
topic feature learning
correlation filters
aircraft tracking
infrared imagery
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/23/3995
work_keys_str_mv AT sijiewu learningtotrackaircraftininfraredimagery
AT kaizhang learningtotrackaircraftininfraredimagery
AT shaoyili learningtotrackaircraftininfraredimagery
AT jieyan learningtotrackaircraftininfraredimagery